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相关论文: Axion model in extra dimensions with TeV scale gra…

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In models with extra dimensions, matter particles can be easily localized to a 'brane world', but gravitational attraction tends to spread out in the extra dimensions unless they are small. Strong warping gradients can help localize gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 G. Bruno De Luca , Nicolò De Ponti , Andrea Mondino , Alessandro Tomasiello

We propose a toy model of Dark Energy in which the degrees of freedom currently dominating the energy density of the universe are described by a pseudo-scalar "axion field" linearly coupled to the Pontryagin density, $ \text{tr}(F \wedge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Stephon Alexander , Robert Brandenberger , Juerg Froehlich

We study the QCD axion arising from the 5th component of a bulk $U(1)$ gauge field in a five-dimensional warped grand unified theory, and determine the viable range of the axion decay constant $f_a$. Unlike flat extra dimensions, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Gongjun Choi , Tony Gherghetta

The low energy field theory for N type IIA D4-branes at strong 't Hooft coupling, wrapped on a circle with antiperiodic boundary conditions for fermions, is known to have a vacuum energy which depends on the $\theta$ angle for the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sergei Dubovsky , Albion Lawrence , Matthew M. Roberts

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

It is known for some time that the cosmological bound on the invisible axion scale can be avoided by an early phase of strong QCD. While most approaches rely on theories where the strong coupling constant is determined through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Emmanouil Koutsangelas

We study a non-Riemannian modification of 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory. In our proposal the Riemannian structure of the five-dimensional manifold is replaced by a Weyl-integrable one. In this context a 4-dimensional Poincar$\grave{e}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olga Arias , Rolando Cardenas , Israel Quiros

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. We show that in this modified theory of gravity, it is possible to model observations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Supratik Pal , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sayan Kar

The lightest Kaluza-Klein particle appearing in models with universal extra dimensions has recently been proposed as a viable dark matter candidate when the extra dimensions are compactified on a scale of the order of 1 TeV. Underlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Martin Eriksson , Michael Gustafsson

We demonstrate that the observed cosmological excess of matter over antimatter may originate from a heavy QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem but has a mass much larger than that given by the Standard Model QCD strong dynamics. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Raymond T. Co , Tony Gherghetta , Keisuke Harigaya

We propose here a static and axisymmetric braneworld in six dimensions as a string-like model extension. For a subtle warp function, this scenario provides near brane corrections. By varying the bulk cosmological constant, we obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. C. B. Araujo , J. E. G. Silva , D. F. S. Veras , C. A. S. Almeida

Recently it has been pointed out that the characteristic quantum-gravity scale could be as low as the weak scale in theories with gravity propagating in higher dimensions. The observed smallness of Newton's constant is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Riccardo Rattazzi , James D. Wells

Axion stars are hypothetical objects formed of axions, obtained as localized and coherently oscillating solutions to their classical equation of motion. Depending on the value of the field amplitude at the core $|\theta_0| \equiv…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Luca Visinelli , Sebastian Baum , Javier Redondo , Katherine Freese , Frank Wilczek

We study a scenario allowing a solution of the strong charge parity problem via the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, implemented in gravity with torsion. In this framework there appears a torsion-related pseudoscalar field known as Kalb-Ramond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Cristobal Corral , Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Extra-dimensional models can involve bulk pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) whose shift symmetry is explicitly broken only by physics localized on branes. Reliable calculation of their low-energy potential is often difficult because it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 C. P. Burgess , L. van Nierop

The emergence of the cosmological composition (the reheating era) after the inflationary period is analyzed in the framework of the braneworld models, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk, by assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 T. Harko , W. F. Choi , K. C. Wong , K. S. Cheng

We discuss some cosmological aspects of supersymmetric axion models in which the axion scale is radiatively generated in terms of the weak scale and the Planck scale. They include thermal inflation, axions produced by the decay of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

Within the framework of braneworlds, several interesting physical effects can be described in a wide range of energy scales, starting from high-energy physics to cosmology and low-energy physics. An usual way to generate a thick braneworld…

A five-dimensional scenario with a non compact extra dimension of infinite extent is studied, in which a single three-brane is affected by small Gaussian fluctuations in the extra dimension. The average magnitude of the fluctuations is of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

Extra dimensions are a common feature of beyond the Standard Model physics. In a braneworld scenario, local physics on the brane can depend strongly on the brane's location within the bulk. Generically, the relevant properties of the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Andrew J. Tolley
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