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Studying the violation of parity and time-reversal invariance in atomic systems has proven to be a very effective means for testing the electroweak theory at low energy and searching for physics beyond it. Recent developments in both atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-11 B. M. Roberts , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Lepton charge asymmetries can be used as an alternative means of searching for new physics. They are interesting because they are small in the Standard Model and therefore, necessarily evidence new physics. In this work we explore the use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gabriela Barenboim

Upon a suggestion of Kostelecky et al., we have performed a test of CPT and Lorentz invariance from the microwave spectroscopy of muonium. New terms in their standard model extension violating CPT and Lorentz symmetry would appear as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. Kawall , V. W. Hughes , M. Grosse Perdekamp , W. Liu , K. Jungmann , G. zu Putlitz

Tiny violations of the Lorentz symmetry of relativity and the associated discrete CPT symmetry could emerge in a consistent theory of quantum gravity such as string theory. Recent evidence for linear polarization in gamma-ray bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

This contribution to the CPT'16 meeting provides a brief overview of recent studies of nonminimal Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model Extension.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Matthew Mewes

We consider an application of precision frequency measurements to searches for possible time variations of the fundamental physical constants. Current laboratory constraints on variations of the fine structure constant alpha and other…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim , Victor Flambaum , Ekkehard Peik

We propose a simple phenomenological model predicting, through Lorentz symmetry breaking, a CPT-violating asymmetry between particle and antiparticle states in neutrino oscillations involving sterile neutrinos. Such a model is able to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Esposito , G. Salesi

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

Generic violations of Lorentz symmetry can be described by an effective field theory framework that contains both general relativity and the standard model of particle physics called the Standard-Model Extension (SME). We obtain new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Quentin G. Bailey , Ryan D. Everett , James M. Overduin

I address the phenomenology of CPT violation in the neutral kaon system under the assumption that it originates from Planck scale physics. This assumption opens the door to a new set of CPT violating parameters whose phenomenology is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Patrick Huet

In this talk, the stationary limit of Lorentz-violating electrodynamics is discussed. As illustrated by some simple examples, the general solution includes unconventional mixing of electrostatic and magnetostatic effects. I discuss a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Quentin G. Bailey

The realization that Planck-scale physics can be tested with existing technology through the search for spacetime-symmetry violation brought about the development of a comprehensive framework, known as the gravitational Standard-Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Jay D. Tasson

Recent work has shown that dispersion relations with Planck scale Lorentz violation can produce observable effects at energies many orders of magnitude below the Planck energy M. This opens a window on physics that may reveal quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Jacobson , S. Liberati , D. Mattingly

In the context of conventional quantum field theory, we present a general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model including CPT-even and CPT-odd terms. It can be viewed as the low-energy limit of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Don Colladay , Alan Kostelecky

Trying to combine standard quantum field theories with gravity leads to a breakdown of the usual structure of space-time at around the Planck length, 1.6*10^{-35} m, with possible violations of Lorentz invariance. Calculations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 John Collins , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky , Luis Urrutia , Héctor Vucetich

Out of conviction or expediency, some current research programs take for granted that "PCT violation implies violation of Lorentz invariance". We point out that this claim is still on somewhat shaky ground. In fact, for many years there has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Michael Duetsch , Jose M. Gracia-Bondia

Broken spacetime symmetries might emerge from a fundamental physical theory. The effective low-energy theory might be expected to exhibit violations of supersymmetry and Lorentz invariance. Some illustrative models which combine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. S. Berger

We use the final results from Gravity Probe B to set new upper limits on the gravitational sector of the Standard-Model Extension, including for the first time the coefficient associated with the time-time component of the new field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 James M. Overduin , Ryan D. Everett , Quentin G. Bailey

Relativity theory and its underlying Lorentz and CPT invariance represent key principles of physics and therefore require continued experimental scrutiny across the broadest possible range of energy scales and physical systems.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Ralf Lehnert

Comparisons of the positive and negative halves of the distributions of parity-odd event variables in particle-physics experimental data can provide sensitivity to sources of non-standard parity violation. Such techniques benefit from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Christopher G. Lester , Ward Haddadin , Ben Gripaios
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