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Epithelial cell monolayers exhibit traveling mechanical waves. We rationalize this observation thanks to a hydrodynamic description of the monolayer as a compressible, active and polar material. We show that propagating waves of the cell…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Philippe Marcq

The dynamical responses of ferromagnet to the propagating electromagnetic field wave passing through it are modelled and studied here by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensional Ising ferromagnet. Here, the electromagnetic wave is linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Muktish Acharyya

Various aspects of axion electrodynamics in the presence of a homogeneous and isotropic dielectric medium are discussed. 1. We consider first the "antenna-like" property of a planar dielectric surface in axion electrodynamics, elaborating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Iver Brevik , Amedeo M. Favitta , Masud Chaichian

Observations of the solar chromosphere in the line-core of the \Halpha\ line show dark elongated structures called fibrils that show swaying motion. We performed a 3D radiation-MHD simulation of a network region, and computed synthetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jorrit Leenaarts , Mats Carlsson , Luc Rouppe van der Voort

We use joint observations obtained with the Hinode space observatory and the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) installed at the DST of the NSO/SP to investigate the morphology and dynamics of (a) non-magnetic and (b)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 F. Wöger , S. Wedemeyer-Böhm , T. Rimmele

Birefringence is one of the fascinating properties of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong electromagnetic fields. The scattering of linearly polarized incident probe photons into a perpendicularly polarized mode provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Felix Karbstein , Holger Gies , Maria Reuter , Matt Zepf

We consider a simple model of one-dimensional magnetic crystal and examine the propagation of an electromagnetic wave through such a medium. Calculating the dispersion relation ${\bf k}(\omega)$ allows us to illustrate how the spread of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Taras Krokhmalskii , Taras Verkholyak , Ostap Baran , Dmytro Yaremchuk , Taras Hutak , Oleg Derzhko

We consider the effect of an array of plates or beams over a semi-infinite elastic ground on the propagation of elastic waves hitting the interface. The plates/beams are slender bodies with flexural resonances at low frequencies able to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jean-Jacques Marigo , Kim Pham , Agnès Maurel , Sébastien Guenneau

The frequency dependence of the interlayer conductivity of a layered Fermi liquid in a magnetic field which is tilted away from the normal to the layers is considered. For both quasi-one- and quasi-two-dimensional systems resonances occur…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ross H. McKenzie , Perez Moses

A scroll wave in a sufficiently thin layer of an excitable medium with negative filament tension can be stable nevertheless due to filament rigidity. Above a certain critical thickness of the medium, such scroll wave will have a tendency to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hans Dierckx , Henri Verschelde , Ozgur Selsil , Vadim Biktashev

Homogenized composite materials (HCMs) can support a singular form of optical propagation, known as Voigt wave propagation, while their component materials do not. This phenomenon was investigated for biaxial HCMs arising from…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tom G. Mackay

We study the behaviour and consequences of cosmic string networks in contracting universes. They approximately behave during the collapse phase as a radiation fluids. Scaling solutions describing this are derived and tested against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , C. Santos , E. P. S. Shellard

Trapping and un-trapping of spiral tips in a two-dimensional homogeneous excitable medium with local small-world connections is studied by numerical simulation. In a homogeneous medium which can be simulated with a lattice of regular…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiaonan Wang , Ying Lu , Minxi Jiang , Qi Ouyang

We investigate the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider extensions of the Standard Model which can give very strongly first-order phase transitions, such that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand

We measure the frequencies of spin waves in nm-thick perpendicularly magnetized FeCoB systems, and model the frequencies to deduce the exchange stiffness of this material in the ultrathin limit. For this, we embody the layers in magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 T. Devolder , J. -V. Kim , L. Nistor , R. Sousa , B. Rodmacq , B. Diény

We report the propagation of highly nonlinear solitary waves in heterogeneous, periodic granular media using experiments, numerical simulations, and theoretical analysis. We examine periodic arrangements of particles in experiments in which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mason A. Porter , Chiara Daraio , Eric B. Herbold , Ivan Szelengowicz , P. G. Kevrekidis

We propose and study the properties of a non-linear electrodynamics that emerges inspired on the physics of Dirac materials. This new electrodynamic model is an extension of the one-loop corrected non-linear effective Lagrangian computed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. J. Neves , Patricio Gaete , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We show that on electron scales a patch of the localized magnetic reconnection spreads bi-directionally in a wave like fashion when an external guide-magnetic field in the direction of the electron current is present. The spreading is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Neeraj Jain , Joerg Buechner

Cosmic birefringence is the in-vacuo rotation of the linear polarization plane experienced by photons of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation when theoretically well-motivated parity-violating extensions of Maxwell…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Alessandro Greco , Nicola Bartolo , Alessandro Gruppuso

I report on recent numerical simulations of the simplest field theory with cosmic string solutions, the Abelian Higgs model. We find that random networks of string quickly converge to a scaling solution in which the network scale length…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Mark Hindmarsh