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We first apply the transformation of mixing azimuthal and internal coordinate or mixing time and internal coordinate to the 11D M-theory with a stack N M2-branes to find the spacetime of a stack of N D2-branes with magnetic or electric flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

We consider the spectrum of open strings for non-BPS D-brane configuration in type II string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold. In general, there is no degeneracy between bosonic and fermionic states. However we find special values for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mihail Mihailescu , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We embed the large N Chern-Simons/topological string duality in ordinary superstrings. This corresponds to a large $N$ duality between generalized gauge systems with N=1 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions and superstrings propagating on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Cumrun Vafa

We construct a class of anomaly-free supersymmetric U(1)' models that are characterized by family non-universal U(1)' charges motivated from E_6 embeddings. The family non-universality arises from an interchange of the standard roles of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Lisa L. Everett , Jing Jiang , Paul G. Langacker , Tao Liu

The realistic free fermionic models have had an intriguing success in explaining different properties of the observed particle spectrum. In this paper we discuss in some detail the anomalous U(1) symmetry which exists in these models. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi

Analyzing the supersymmetric Pati-Salam landscape on a $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold in IIA string theory, we have found only two models that accurately account for all standard model fermion masses and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Mudassar Sabir , Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Zhi-Wei Wang

The spectrum of the bosonic sector of the D=11 supermembrane with central charges is shown to be discrete and with finite multiplicities, hence containing a mass gap. The result extends to the exact theory our previous proof of the similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Boulton , M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

We discuss the coupling of heavy moduli fields to light fields when the dynamics of the latter, absent such couplings, yields metastable vacua. We show that the survival of the vacuum structure of the local model depends nontrivially on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Albion Lawrence

We present a consistent string theory model which reproduces the Standard Model, consisting of a D3-brane at a simple orbifold singularity. We study some simple features of the phenomenology of the model. We find that the scale of stringy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

We explore the extent to which string theories with higher-level gauge symmetries and non-standard hypercharge normalizations can reconcile the discrepancy between the string unification scale and the GUT scale extrapolated from the Minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi , John March-Russell

A consistency check for any UV complete model for large N QCD should be, among other things, the existence of a well-defined vector and scalar mesonic spectra. In this paper, we use our UV complete model in type IIB string theory to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Mohammed Mia , Michael Richard , Olivier Trottier

We consider Heterotic string theories in the DLCQ. We derive that the matrix model of the Spin(32)/$Z_2$ Heterotic theory is the theory living on N D-strings in type I wound on a circle with no Spin(32)/$Z_2$ Wilson line on the circle. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Morten Krogh

We argue that orientable open string theory without GSO projection has N=2 space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. The arguments are presented both in Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond and Green-Schwarz formulations. The formal but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tamiaki Yoneya

We reconsider the issue of embedding space-time fermions into the four-dimensional N=2 world-sheet supersymmetric string. A new heterotic theory is constructed, taking the right-movers from the N=4 topological extension of the conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Bellucci , Anton Galajinsky , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivates their detailed exploration. Classification of free fermionic heterotic-string vacua revealed a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alon E. Faraggi

String theory is the leading contemporary framework to explore the synthesis of quantum mechanics with gravity. String phenomenology aims to study string theory while maintaining contact with observational data. The fermionic $Z_2\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alon E Faraggi

It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

We show the existence of a global anomaly in the one-loop graphs of N=2 string theory, defined by sewing tree amplitudes, unless spacetime supersymmetry is imposed. The anomaly is responsible for the non-vanishing maximally helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Warren Siegel

We investigate how the predictions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model are modified by D-term contributions to soft scalar masses, which arise whenever the rank of the gauge group at very high energies is greater than four. We give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chris Kolda , Stephen P. Martin