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Evolutionary transitions occur when previously-independent replicating entities unite to form more complex individuals. Such transitions have profoundly shaped natural evolutionary history and occur in two forms: fraternal transitions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-10 Matthew Andres Moreno , Charles Ofria

High-energy factorization in QCD is investigated beyond leading order and its relationship to the factorization theorem of mass singularities is established to any collinear accuracy. Flavour non-singlet observables are shown to be regular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Catani , F. Hautmann

We summarize the main features of our approach to parton fitting, and we show a preliminary result for the non-singlet structure function. When comparing our result to other PDF sets, we find a better description of large x data and larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andrea Piccione , Joan Rojo

We discuss the NLO evolution of quark transversity densities and of the parton distribution function for linearly polarized gluons in a linearly polarized hadron. A supersymmetric relation between the NLO evolution kernels for transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Vogelsang

We calculate the scale dependence of nonsinglet nucleon structure functions. Due to anomalous axial symmetry breaking a large flavour asymmetry of the quark--antiquark sea is generated nonperturbatively. This produces a strong scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. D. Ball , V. Barone , S. Forte , M. Genovese

We discuss the determination of polarized parton distributions from a next-to-leading order analysis of recent experimental data. We extract the first moment of the polarized quark and gluon distribution and assess the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Forte , Richard D. Ball , Giovanni Ridolfi

We consider electroweak radiative corrections to hard inclusive processes at the TeV scale, and we investigate how collinear logarithms factorize in a spontaneously broken gauge theory, similarly to the DGLAP analysis in QCD. Due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ciafaloni , P. Ciafaloni , D. Comelli

Codes considered as structures within unit schemes greatly extends the availability of linear block and convolutional codes and allows the construction of these codes to required length, rate, distance and type. Properties of a code emanate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ted Hurley

We derive the nonequilibrium real-time evolution of an O(N) - invariant scalar quantum field theory in the presence of a nonvanishing expectation value of the quantum field. Using a systematic 1/N expansion of the 2PI effective action to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 G. Aarts , D. Ahrensmeier , R. Baier , J. Berges , J. Serreau

We study the inclusion of running coupling corrections into the non-linear small-x JIMWLK and BK evolution equations by resumming all powers of alpha_s N_f in the evolution kernels. We demonstrate that the running coupling corrections are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Heribert Weigert

We present next-to-leading order QCD corrections for the cross sections for $\ell p^\uparrow\to hX$, $\ell p^\uparrow\to {\mathrm{jet}}X$ with transversely polarized initial protons. These cross sections are known to be power-suppressed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Daniel Rein , Marc Schlegel , Patrick Tollkühn , Werner Vogelsang

The contributions to non-singlet evolution kernels $P(z)$ for the DGLAP equation and $V(x,y)$ for the Brodsky-Lepage evolution equation are calculated for certain classes of diagrams which include the renormalon chains. Closed expressions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. V. Mikhailov

We present a novel semi-analytical method for parton evolution. It is based on constructing a family of analytic functions spanning $x$-space which is closed under the considered evolution equation. Using these functions as a basis, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Juliane Haug , Oliver Schüle , Fabian Wunder

We consider an evolution algebra which corresponds to a bisexual population with a set of females partitioned into finitely many different types and the males having only one type. For such algebras in terms of its structure constants we…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-03-16 B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We resum the recently calculated second order kernel of the BFKL equation. That kernel can be viewed as the sum of a conformally invariant part and a running coupling part. The conformally invariant part leads to a corrected BFKL intercept…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuri V. Kovchegov , A. H. Mueller

Reversible computing basically means computation with less or not at all electrical power. Since the standard binary gates are not usually reversible we use the Fredkin gate in order to achieve reversibility. An algorithm for designing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Mihai Oltean

We discuss the QCD evolution equations governing the high energy behavior of scattering amplitudes at the leading logarithmic level. This hierarchy of equations accommodates normal BFKL dynamics, Pomeron mergings and Pomeron splittings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

Polylogarithms on arbitrary higher-genus Riemann surfaces can be constructed from meromorphic integration kernels with at most simple poles, whose definition was given by Enriquez via functional properties. In this work, homotopy-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Eric D'Hoker , Oliver Schlotterer

The full two-loop amplitudes for five massless states in Type~II and Heterotic superstrings are constructed in terms of convergent integrals over the genus-two moduli space of compact Riemann surfaces and integrals of Green functions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Eric D'Hoker , Carlos R. Mafra , Boris Pioline , Oliver Schlotterer

We derive a duality relation between one-loop integrals and phase-space integrals emerging from them through single cuts. The duality relation is realized by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Stefano Catani , Tanju Gleisberg , Frank Krauss , German Rodrigo , Jan-Christopher Winter