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Using an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model we study the emission of free nucleons and the nuclear radial flow in central heavy-ion collisions induced by high energy radioactive beams. The midrapidity neutron/proton ratio and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

We present a model for the distribution of the number of forward neutrons emitted in soft (minimum bias) and hard inelastic proton-nucleus ($pA$) scattering at the LHC. It is based on the Gribov-Glauber model for the distribution over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The correlation between the thickness of the neutron skin in Pb-208, and the degree of isospin diffusion in heavy-ion collisions is examined. The same equation of state is used to compute the degree of isospin diffusion in an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew W. Steiner , Bao-An Li

The global observable distributions of nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energy are studied. It is shown that these distributions are sensitive to interaction dynamics and can be used to investigate the evolution of dense nuclear matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 M. V. Savina , S. V. Shmatov , N. V. Slavin , P. I. Zarubin

We calculate momentum distributions of neutrons and protons in $^3$He in the framework of a model which includes 3N interactions together with 2N interactions. It is shown that contribution of 3N interactions becomes essential in comparison…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-12 S. V. Bekh , A. P. Kobushkin , E. A. Strokovsky

In order to understand the initial partonic state in proton-nucleus and electron-nucleus collisions, we investigate the total, inelastic, and (quasi-)elastic cross sections in pA and gamma-A collisions, as these observables are insensitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Gosta Gustafson , Leif Lonnblad , Andras Ster , Tamas Csorgo

We study theoretically how we can determine the neutron density distributions of unstable nuclei from proton elastic scattering. We apply the relativistic impulse model to study the sensitivities of the observables to the density…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. Kaki , S. Hirenzaki

We calculate the spin density matrix of a back-to-back quark-antiquark pair inclusively produced in electron-nucleus scattering, taking into account the gluon saturation effect and the linearly polarized gluon distribution. We then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Michael Fucilla , Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao

Using a QCD inspired model developed by our group for particle production, the Interacting Gluon Model (IGM), we have made a systematic analysis of all available data on leading particle spectra. These data include diffractive collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk

The spectrum of virtual photons for nuclei of Pb-208 at big hadron collider energy is analysed. Cross-sections of inelastic Coulomb collisions accompanied with evaporation of one to four neutrons by one of the partners are calculated. By…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Feodor F. Karpeshin

A light front formalism for deep inelastic lepton scattering from finite nuclei is developed. In particular, the nucleon plus momentum distribution and a finite system analog of the Hugenholtz-van Hove theorem are presented. Using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Smith , G. A. Miller

Proper interpretation of past, current, and future data on lepton-nucleus reactions requires a clear separation between quantum electrodynamics (QED) and strong interaction effects inside the nucleus. First studies of QED in-medium lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

A recent updated version of the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics is reviewed, in which the momentum dependence of symmetry potential and the effective mass splitting of proton and neutron in nuclear medium are included in the model. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Zhao-Qing Feng

The information about sizes and nuclear density distributions in unstable (radioactive) nuclei is usually extracted from the data on interaction of radioactive nuclear beams with a nuclear target. We show that in the case of nucleus-nucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 C. Merino , I. S. Novikov , Yu. M. Shabelski

We propose a new model for a homogeneous description of hadron-hadron and hadron-nucleus collisions, the Gluon Exchange Model, fundamentally based on color octet (gluon) exchange. In proton-proton collisions we provide an exact description…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Marek Jeżabek , Andrzej Rybicki

We present predictions for the pseudo-rapidity density of charged particles produced in central Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. Particle production in such collisions is calculated in the framework of k_t-factorization. The nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Javier L. Albacete

A model in which the soft collisions of the nucleon are described in terms of interactions of its two constituents (a quark and a diquark) is proposed. When adjusted to describe precisely the elastic proton-proton scattering data and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Andrzej Bialas , Adam Bzdak

Based on a spin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model with spin-dependent potentials incorporated using the lattice Hamiltonian method, we have studied the global spin polarization perpendicular to the reaction plane as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Yin Xia , Jun Xu

We perform a parameter-free calculation for the high-energy proton-nucleus scattering based on the Glauber theory. A complete evaluation of the so-called Glauber amplitude is made by using the factorization of the single-particle wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. Hatakeyama , W. Horiuchi

The strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus interactions. I present a general survey of the photon-photon and photon-hadron physics accessible in these collisions. Among…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos A. Bertulani