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相关论文: Preheating in Supersymmetric Hybrid Inflation

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We perform a numerical study of the preheating mechanism of particle production in models of quintessential inflation and compare it with the usual gravitational production mechanism. We find that even for a very small coupling between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. H. Campos , H. C. Reis , R. Rosenfeld

The main limitation for preinflationary breaking of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is the upper bound on the Hubble rate during inflation from axion isocurvature fluctuations. This leads to a tension between high scale inflation and QCD axions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Maximilian Berbig

Symmetry restoration processes during the non-equilibrium stage of ``preheating'' after inflation is studied. It is shown that symmetry restoration is very efficient when the majority of created particles are concentrated at energies much…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. I. Tkachev

Axions in the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provide a promising solution to the strong CP problem in the standard model of particle physics. Coherently generated PQ scalar fields could dominate the energy density in the early Universe and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

In this work, we investigate the preheating mechanism in a disformally-coupled inflationary model where the scalar field $\phi$ (which is the inflaton field) naturally coupled to another matter field $\chi$ induced by the disformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Khamphee Karwan , Phongpichit Channuie

This paper concludes our semi-analytic study of preheating in inflationary models comprised of multiple scalar fields coupled nonminimally to gravity. Using the covariant framework of paper I in this series, we extend the rigid-spacetime…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Matthew P. DeCross , David I. Kaiser , Anirudh Prabhu , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

It is difficult to construct a post-inflation QCD axion model that solves the axion quality problem (and hence the Strong CP problem) without introducing a cosmological disaster. In a post-inflation axion model, the axion field value is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhiquan Sun

An attractive candidate for the inflaton is an axion slowly rolling down a flat potential protected by a perturbative shift symmetry. Realisations of this idea within large field, natural and monomial inflation have been disfavoured by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

The BICEP2 observations, if confirmed, point to a high scale of inflation and large field excursions during the inflationary era. Non-compact string moduli spaces are a suggestive setting for these phenomena. While unlikely to be described…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Michael Dine , Laurel Stephenson-Haskins

We analyze the dynamics of inflationary models with a coupling of the inflaton $\phi$ to gauge fields of the form $\phi F \tilde{F}/f$, as in the case of axions. It is known that this leads to an instability, with exponential amplification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

Inflationary models with a superheavy scale F-term hybrid inflation followed by an intermediate scale modular inflation are considered. The restrictions on the power spectrum P_R of curvature perturbation and the spectral index n_s from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George Lazarides

Axions play a central role in many realizations of large field models of inflation and in recent alternative mechanisms for generating primordial tensor modes in small field models. If these axions couple to gauge fields, the coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc , Jorge Noreña , Martin S. Sloth

Recent works have demonstrated the necessity of capturing the local inhomogeneous physics in axion inflation, and showed new genuine features, most notably the extension of the inflationary period dictated by an electromagnetic slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Joanes Lizarraga , Carmelo López-Mediavilla , Ander Urio

We investigate the feasibility of explosive particle production via parametric resonance or tachyonic preheating in multi-field inflationary models by means of lattice simulations. We observe a strong suppression of resonances in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , John T. Giblin

In this brief review we will discuss how a well motivated particle theory beyond the eletroweak Standard Model provides ingredients and conditions for a successful inflation. We will mainly focus on a low energy supersymmetric Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 A. Mazumdar

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

Fermion condensate inflation, where inflation emerges from four-fermion interactions induced by spacetime torsion, removes the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. In this framework, the fermion field can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

Axion inflation coupled to the Standard Model (SM) hypercharge gauge sector represents an attractive scenario for the generation of primordial hypermagnetic fields. The description of this scenario is, however, complicated by the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 E. V. Gorbar , K. Schmitz , O. O. Sobol , S. I. Vilchinskii

Models of axion inflation based on a single cosine potential require the axion decay constant $f$ to be super-Planckian in size. However, $f > M_{Pl}$ is disfavored by the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC). It is then pertinent to ask if one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov