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Propagation of fermions in spacetime requires a spin connection, which can be split into a universal gravitational part and a non-universal ``contorsion'' part. The latter is non-dynamical and can be eliminated from the theory, leaving an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Riya Barick , Indrajit Ghose , Amitabha Lahiri

In a 1996 JRO Fellowship Research Proposal (Los Alamos), the author suggested that neutrino oscillations may provide a powerful indirect energy transport mechanism to supernovae explosions. The principal aim of this addendum is to present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova

In this work, we derive novel constraints on scalar-tensor theories from neutrino physics. Spatial variations of the background scalar field effectively generate density and position-dependent Standard Model masses, including neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Arturo de Giorgi , Ivan Martinez Soler , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

We demonstrate that the effects of matter upon neutrino propagation may be recast as the scattering of the initial neutrino wavefunction. Exchanging the differential, Schrodinger equation for an integral equation for the scattering matrix S…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin

Exact analytical expressions in terms of generalized confluent hypergeometric functions for the transition amplitudes of neutrino oscillations in presence of matter are computed for an arbitrary number of species. The density of matter is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

The dynamics of fermions on curved spacetime requires a spin connection, which contains a part called contorsion, an auxiliary field without dynamics but fully expressible in terms of the axial current density of fermions. Its effect is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Subhasish Chakrabarty , Amitabha Lahiri

We consider neutrino mixing and oscillations in presence of an arbitrary constant magnetic field with nonzero transversal $B_{\perp}$ and longitudinal $B_{\parallel}$ components with respect to the direction of neutrino propagation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Riccardo Fabbricatore , Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin

Collective oscillations of supernova neutrinos above the neutrino sphere can be completely described by the propagation of individual neutrinos in external potentials and are in this sense a linear phenomenon. An effective theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino interactions with matter play an important role in determining the nucleosynthesis outcome in explosive astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae or mergers of compact objects. In this article, we first discuss…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Meng-Ru Wu , Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo , Yong-Zhong Qian

The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied by developing a method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time. The result is applied to neutrino propagation in the Schwarzschild metric.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. Fornengo , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. Song

The observation of PeV neutrinos is an open window to study New Physics processes. Among all possible neutrino observables, the neutrino flavor composition can reveal underlying interactions during the neutrino propagation. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 R. A. Lineros

We investigate the interaction between single quantum emitters and non-transversally polarised photons for which the electric field vector amplitude has a significant component in the direction of propagation. Even though this situation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christian Junge , Danny O'Shea , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

Starting with the Dirac-Pauli equation for a massive neutrino in an external magnetic field, we propose a new quantum equation for a neutrino in the presence of the background matter. On this basis the quantum theory of a neutrino moving in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

The tensor polarization of particles and nuclei is constant in a coordinate system rotating with the same angular velocity as the spin. In the laboratory frame, it rotates with this angular velocity. The general equation defining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Alexander J. Silenko

We investigate forces induced by the exchange of two light neutrinos between Standard Model (SM) fermions in the presence of effective operators parametrising physics beyond the SM. We first set up a general framework in which we derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati

We describe the system of massive Weyl fields propagating in a background matter and interacting with an external electromagnetic field. The interaction with an electromagnetic field is due to the presence of anomalous magnetic moments. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Maxim Dvornikov

We perform an extensive analysis of neutrino diffusion in quark matter within the MIT bag model at arbitrary temperature and degeneracy. We examine in detail the contribution of each of the relevant weak interaction processes to the total…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gustavo C. Colvero , Germán Lugones

Using the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac theory, we study the effect of torsion on neutrino oscillation. We see that torsion cannot induce neutrino oscillation, but affects it whenever oscillation exists for other reasons. We show that the torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. alimohammadi , A. Shariati

Forces with a large radius of interaction can have a significant impact on the equation of state of matter. Low-mass neutrinos generate a long-range potential due to the exchange of neutrino pairs. We discuss a possible relationship between…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-23 M. I. Krivoruchenko

With the advent of time-domain astronomy and the game-changing next generation of telescopes, we have unprecedented opportunities to explore the most energetic events in our Universe through electromagnetic radiation, gravitational waves,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Irene Tamborra