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Dark matter axion condensates may experience stimulated decays into photon pairs. This effect has been often interpreted as a parametric resonance of photons from the axion-photon coupling, leading to an exponential growth of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Pierluca Carenza , Alessandro Mirizzi , Günter Sigl

We propose a mechanism for the generation of a magnetic field in the early universe during the QCD crossover assuming that dark matter is made of axions. Thermoelectric fields arise at pressure gradients in the primordial plasma due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Francesco Miniati , Gianluca Gregori , Brian Reville , Subir Sarkar

We argue that if axions are the dark matter, their coupling to electromagnetism results in exponential growth of a helical magnetic field when the axion field first rolls down its potential. After an inverse cascade, the relevant length…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 George B. Field , Sean M. Carroll

We show that the interaction of an axion field, or in general a pseudoscalar field, with the axial-vector current generated by an electron through a derivative-type coupling can give rise to a time-dependent mixing of opposite-parity states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

A magnetic field was recently shown to enhance field-parallel heat conduction in a strongly correlated plasma whereas cross-field conduction is reduced. Here we show that in such plasmas, the magnetic field has the additional effect of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 T. Ott , M. Bonitz , P. Hartmann , Z. Donkó

We study the localization and decay properties as well as the thermal conductance of one-dimensional plasmons. Our model contains a Luttinger-liquid part with spatially random plasmon velocity and interaction parameter as well as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-26 M. Bard , I. Protopopov , A. Mirlin

The de-excited energy of electron capture (EC) induced by magnetic field decay may be a new source for heating magnetar crust, so we do a quantitative calculation on the EC process near the outer crust and analyze their influence on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jie Zhang

Magnetic field dependent transient solar observations are suggestive for axion-photon oscillations with light axion(-like) particle involvement. Novel dark-moon measurements with the SMART X-ray detectors can be conclusive for radiatively…

In this work we report on ab initio theoretical results for the magnetic field induced 2s2p ^3P_0 - 2s^2 ^1S_0 E1 transition for ions in the beryllium isoelectronic sequence between Z=5 and 92. It has been proposed that the rate of the E1M1…

We find a general expression for the one-loop self-energy function of neutral $\rho$-meson due to $\pi^+\pi^-$ intermediate state in a background magnetic field, valid for arbitrary magnitudes of the field. The pion propagator used in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Aritra Bandyopadhyay , S. Mallik

In the recent work [Phys. Rev. D 91, 111702(R) (2015)], C. Hill concludes that the axion electromagnetic anomaly induces an oscillating electron electric dipole moment of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim 10^{-32}~e$ cm, in the limit $v/c…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 V. V. Flambaum , B. M. Roberts , Y. V. Stadnik

An experimental investigation of laser produced colliding plasma of aluminium target in the presence of external magnetic field in vacuum is done. Characteristic parameters and line emission of plasma plume in the presence of magnetic field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Alamgir Mondal , R. K. Singh , Vishnu Chaudhari , H. C. Joshi

The effective interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with photon in plasma with the presence of a constant uniform magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that under some physical conditions the effective coupling between pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. V. Mikheev , E. N. Narynskaya

We investigate the impact of finite temperature effects on axions in the context of cosmology. The temperature dependence of the decay constant is modeled analogous to pions. For the two interesting cases considered here, we find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Namit Mahajan , Sukanta Panda

The dynamical motion of the magnetization plays a key role in the properties of magnetic materials. If the magnetization is initially away from the equilibrium direction in a magnetic nanoparticle, it will precess at a natural frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. G. Phelps , K. L. Livesey , A. M. Ferona , R. E. Camley

The theoretical phase diagrams of the magnetic (Ising) lattice fluid in an external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that, depending on the strength of the nonmagnetic interaction between particles, various effects of external field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. O. Sokolovskii

Three observations of the 5.54 s Transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar XTE J1810-197 obtained over 6 months with the Newton X-Ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) are used to study its spectrum and pulsed light curve as the source fades from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf

Magnetic field evolution of neutron stars is a long-standing debate. The rate of magnetic field decay for isolated, non-accreting neutron stars can be quantified by measuring the negative second derivative of the spin period. Alternatively,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Andrei P. Igoshev , Sergei B. Popov

We utilize an exact quantum calculation to explore axion emission from electrons and protons in the presence of the strong magnetic field of magnetars. The axion is emitted via transitions between the Landau levels generated by the strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Tomoyuki Maruyama , A. Baha Balantekin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

Rapid progress in electrically-controlled plasmonics in solids poses a question about effects of electronic reservoirs on the properties of plasmons. We find that plasmons in electronically open systems [i.e. in (semi)conductors connected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Kirill Kapralov , Dmitry Svintsov