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Magnetic field dependent transient solar observations are suggestive for axion-photon oscillations with light axion(-like) particle involvement. Novel dark-moon measurements with the SMART X-ray detectors can be conclusive for radiatively…

The main issue of the pulsar magnetosphere is how the rotation power is converted into both particle beams which causes pulsed emissions, and a highly relativistic wind of electron-positron plasmas which forms surrounding nebulae shining in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tomohide Wada , Shinpei Shibata

Imposing an external magnetic field in short-pulse intense laser-plasma interaction is of broad scientific interest in related plasma research areas. We propose a simple method using a virtual current layer by introducing an extra current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 K. Jiang , C. T. Zhou , S. Z. Wu , H. Zhang , C. N. Wu , T. Y. Long , L. Li , T. W. Huang , L. B. Ju , B. Qiao , M. Y. Yu , S. P. Zhu , S. C. Ruan

The physics of plasmas containing positive and negative ions is discussed with special attention to the recently produced pair-ion plasma containing ions of equal mass and opposite charge. The effects of the density gradient in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , D. Petrovic , B. P. Pandey , S. Poedts

We present, in this two-part article, an extensive study on the influence that the magnitudes of the applied electric (E) and magnetic (B) fields have on a collisionless plasma discharge of xenon, krypton, and argon in a 2D radial-azimuthal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Maryam Reza , Farbod Faraji , Aaron Knoll

The results of a theoretical investigation of the energy loss of charged particles in a magnetized classical plasma due to the electric field fluctuations are reported. The energy loss for a test particle is calculated through the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , Claude Deutsch

We carry out 3D and 2D PIC-simulations of the expansion of a magnetized plasma that initially uniformly fills a half-space and contains a semi-cylindrical region of heated electrons elongated along the surface of the plasma boundary. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Mikhail Garasev , Anton Nechaev , Andrey Stepanov , Vitaly Kocharovsky , Vladimir Kocharovsky

We investigate the discharge characteristics of a low-pressure geometrically asymmetric cylindrical capacitively coupled plasma discharge with an axisymmetric magnetic field generating an EXB drift in the azimuthal direction. Vital…

The existence of axial (poloidal) magnetic field in a plasma focus and its significance in plasma focus phenomenology has been extensively discussed in a recent review paper. The poloidal magnetic field is a part of the transient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 A B Blagoev , S K H Auluck

The cascaded production and dynamics of electron-positron plasma in ultimately focused laser fields of extreme intensity are studied by 3D particle-in-cell simulations with the account for the relevant processes of quantum electrodynamics…

Non-electromagnetic emissions from high energy particles in extreme environments has been studied in the literature by using several variations of the semi-classical formalism. The detailed mechanisms behind such emissions are of great…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Douglas Fregolente , Alberto Saa

We present a new method of calculating the rate of neutrino-electron interactions in a strong magnetic field based on finite temperature field theory. Using this method, in which the effect of the magnetic field on the electron states is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen J. Hardy , Markus H. Thoma

The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

In this paper, electromagnetic emissions produced in a thin beam-plasma system are studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. For the first time, the problem of emission generation in such a system is considered in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 V. V. Annenkov , I. V. Timofeev , E. P. Volchok

An elongated plasma column has been successfully generated and sustained in a linear plasma device using a hollow cathode discharge in the presence of an axisymmetric magnetic field. The confinement of cold energetic electrons produced near…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Y. Patil , S. K. Karkari

Magnetosonic waves propagating perpendicular to an external magnetic field are studied with attention to the effect of multiple ion species. First, power spectra of magnetic field fluctuations and autocorrelation functions in thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mieko Toida , Takashi Yoshiya , Yukiharu Ohsawa

We calculate the rate for thermal production of axions and saxions via scattering of quarks, gluons, squarks, and gluinos in the primordial supersymmetric plasma. Systematic field theoretical methods such as hard thermal loop resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Peter Graf , Frank Daniel Steffen

We present an analysis of the process $e^+e^-\to V^*\to\pi\pi\gamma$, where $V=\gamma$ or $V=Z$ boson, in the kinematical region where $\sqrt{s}$, the c.m. energy of the $e^+e^-$ pair, is large but much below the $Z$-pole. The subprocess…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zhun Lu , Ivan Schmidt

A magnetic field was recently shown to enhance field-parallel heat conduction in a strongly correlated plasma whereas cross-field conduction is reduced. Here we show that in such plasmas, the magnetic field has the additional effect of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 T. Ott , M. Bonitz , P. Hartmann , Z. Donkó

While laser-plasma accelerators have demonstrated a strong potential in the acceleration of electrons up to giga-electronvolt energies, few experimental tools for studying the acceleration physics have been developed. In this paper, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 C. Thaury , K. Ta Phuoc , S. Corde , P. Brijesh , G. Lambert , S. P. D. Mangles , M. S. Bloom , S. Kneip , V. Malka