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The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when the direction of propagation of axions and photons is orthogonal to the direction of the external magnetic field, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 E. I. Guendelman

We model the trapping of plasma $e^-$ within the density structures excited by a propagating energy source ($\beta_{S}\simeq1$) in a rising plasma density gradient. Rising density gradient leads to spatially contiguous coupled up-chirped…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Aakash A. Sahai , Thomas C. Katsouleas , Patric Muggli

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit the axion mass is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman

We present a simple model where photons propagating in extra-galactic magnetic fields can oscillate into very light axions. The oscillations may convert some of the photons departing a distant supernova into axions, making the supernova…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Nemanja Kaloper , John Terning

We study the weak mixing of photons and relativistic axion-like particles (axions) in plasmas with background magnetic fields, ${\bf B}$. We show that, to leading order in the axion-photon coupling, the conversion probability, $P_{\gamma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 M. C. David Marsh , James H. Matthews , Christopher Reynolds , Pierluca Carenza

We discuss the possibility of an axion-like particle being merged in the recent observation of $\eta_c \to \gamma\gamma$ at BESIII and find that it cannot be excluded in the current experimental data. The mass, width, and coupling strengths…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Zhi-Jun Li , Zheng-Yun You , Xiao-Rui Lyu

With axions now a primary candidate for dark matter, understanding their indirect astrophysical signatures is of paramount importance. Key to this is the production of photons from axions in magnetised astrophysical plasmas. While simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. I. McDonald , B. Garbrecht , P. Millington

The manuscript deals with electron acceleration by a laser pulse in a plasma with a static uniform magnetic field $B_*$. The laser pulse propagates perpendicular to the magnetic field lines with the polarization chosen such that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 A. Arefiev , Z. Gong , A. P. L. Robinson

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical entities often invoked to solve various problems in particle physics to cosmology. They are one of the most promising candidates to explain the elusive dark matter. A way to search for ALPs is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Rafael Alves Batista , Cristina Viviente , Gaetano Di Marco , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde

The electron residual energy originated from the stochastic heating in under-dense field-ionized plasma is here investigated. The optical response of plasma is initially modeled by using the concept of two counter-propagating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Elnaz Khalilzadeh , Jam Yazdanpanah , Jafar Jahanpanah , Amir Chakhmachi , Elnaz Yazdani

We study the influence of the magnetic field on the photon emission from the quark-gluon plasma created in $AA$ collisions. We find that even for very optimistic assumption on the magnitude of the magnetic field for noncentral $AA$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 B. G. Zakharov

Light particle-photon mixing in magnetised plasmas plays a vital role in constraining the existence of new physics, especially axions, dark photons, and ultra-high-frequency gravitational waves. Recently, we derived an expression for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 J. I. McDonald , P. Millington

We show that the interaction of an axion field, or in general a pseudoscalar field, with the axial-vector current generated by an electron through a derivative-type coupling can give rise to a time-dependent mixing of opposite-parity states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

In 2+1 dimensions, the evolution of flow under the influence of an external electromagnetic field is simulated. The external electromagnetic field is exponentially decaying with time. Under the same initial conditions, flow evolution with…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Bohao Feng , Zeyan Wang

There has been a growing evidence for the existence of magnetic fields in the extra-galactic regions, while the attempt to associate their origin with the inflationary epoch alone has been found extremely challenging. We therefore take into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tomohiro Fujita , Ryo Namba , Yuichiro Tada , Naoyuki Takeda , Hiroyuki Tashiro

A theoretical analysis for astrophysics-oriented laser-matter interaction experiments in the presence of a strong ambient magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the plasma collision in the ambient magnetic field implies significant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Philipp Korneev , Emmanuel d'Humières , Vladimir Tikhonchuk

We propose a mechanism generating primordial magnetic fields after the $e^+e^-$ annihilations. Our mechanism involves an ultra-light axion-like particle (ALP) which constitutes the dark matter, and a dark $U(1)_X$ gauge boson introduced to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Kiwoon Choi , Hyungjin Kim , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

We propose a novel effect that accounts for the photon emission from a quark-gluon plasma in the presence of a weak external magnetic field. Although the weak magnetic photon emission from quark-gluon plasma only leads to a small correction…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Jing-An Sun , Li Yan

We study the process of neutrino decay to electron and $W$-boson in the external magnetic field using the semiclassical "worldline instanton" approach. Being interested only in the leading exponential factor, we make calculations in a toy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Petr Satunin

We calculate the extragalactic diffuse emission originating from the up-scattering of cosmic microwave photons by energetic electrons and positrons produced in particle dark matter annihilation events at all redshifts and in all halos. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Stefano Profumo , Tesla E. Jeltema
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