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相关论文: A First Principles Warm Inflation Model that Solve…

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We present a model of inflation where the inflaton is accommodated as a phantom field which exhibits an initial transient pole behavior and then decays into a quintessence field which is responsible for a radiation era. We must stress that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Martin G. Richarte , Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper, we investigate a scenario of variable gravity and apply it to the unified description of inflation and late time cosmic acceleration dubbed quintessential inflation. The scalar field called "cosmon" which in this model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Md. Wali Hossain , R. Myrzakulov , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The model of fresh inflation with increasing cosmological parameter provides sufficient e-folds to solve the flatness/horizon problem and the density fluctuations agree with experimental values. In this model the temperature increases…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mauricio Bellini

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The leading account of several salient observable features of our universe today is provided by the theory of cosmic inflation. But an important and thus far intractable question is whether inflation is generic, or whether it is finely…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Feraz Azhar

We point out that the horizon problem encountered in standard text-books or review papers on cosmology is, in general, derived for world models based on Robertson-Walker line element where homogeneity and isotropy of the universe -- \`a la…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Ashok K. Singal

The very basics of cosmological inflation are discussed. We derive the equations of motion for the inflaton field, introduce the slow-roll parameters, and present the computation of the inflationary perturbations and their connection to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 K. Enqvist

Inflationary cosmology attempts to provide a natural explanation for the flatness and homogeneity of the observable universe. In the context of reversible (unitary) evolution, this goal is difficult to satisfy, as Liouville's theorem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Sean M. Carroll , Heywood Tam

After a brief summary of general relativity and cosmology, we present the basic concepts underlying inflation, the currently best motivated models for the early Universe. We describe the simplest inflation models, based on a single scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-27 David Langlois

After a brief review of the different approaches to predict the possible quantum gravity corrections to quantum field theory, we discuss in some detail the formulation based on a Gaussian reference frame fixing. Then, we implement this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Leonardo Torcellini

We investigate inflation within $f(R,\phi)$-theories, where a dynamical scalar field is coupled to gravity. A class of models which can support early-time acceleration with the emerging of an effective cosmological constant at high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 R. Myrzakulov , L. Sebastiani , S. Vagnozzi

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

A first order inflation model where a gauge coupling constant runs as the universe inflates is investigated. This model can solve the graceful-exit problem within Einstein gravity by varying the bubble formation rate. The sufficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jae-weon Lee , In-guy Koh

We present a simple, exact and self-consistent cosmology with a phenomenological model of quantum creation of radiation due to decay of the scalar field. The decay drives a non-isentropic inflationary epoch, which exits smoothly to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alexei Nesteruk

In this talk we discuss three different issues. First of all, there exist several proposals how to solve cosmological problems by adiabatic expansion of the Universe, without any use of inflation. We explain why these models do not solve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

The early universe according to the big bang and the grand unified theories is discussed. The shortcomings of big bang are summarized together with their resolution by inflationary cosmology. Inflation, the subsequent oscillation and decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Lazarides

A stiff matter-dominated universe modeled by a free massless scalar field minimally coupled to gravity in a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) geometry is quantized. Generalized complex-width gaussian superpositions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felipe T. Falciano , Nelson Pinto-Neto , E. Sergio Santini

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Abhass Kumar