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相关论文: Could the gluon contribution to the proton spin be…

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The amplitude of diffractive $\rho$ (and open quark) leptoproduction on a polarized target is calculated in the leading log approximation of pQCD using the hadron-parton duality hypothesis. The spin-spin asymmetry is expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. G. Ryskin

Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. I report on the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments to it. Both jet and heavy quark production are considered.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Keller

Jets, clusters of collimated particles produced in high energy proton-proton ($pp$) collisions, are an excellent tool to study the internal structure of the proton. According to perturbative QCD (pQCD) calculations, for center-of-mass…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Zilong Chang

Based on the hard-scattering factorization which decomposes the diffractive structure function into a pomeron flux and a pomeron structure function, we study the single diffractive Lambda_c^+ production in polarized pp scattering: p + p ->…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Kazumasa Ohkuma , Toshiyuki Morii

The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung

We consider spin asymmetries for prompt photon production in collisions of longitudinally polarized hadrons. This reaction will be a key tool at the BNL-RHIC pp collider for determining the gluon spin density in a polarized proton. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Vogelsang

To test a possible color-octet contribution of heavy quarkonium productions, we propose $\psi$'-productions for small-$p_T$ regions, where the color-singlet $\psi$' state cannot be produced by the gluon-gluon fusion owing to charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Yamanishi , T. Morii , D. Roy , K. Sudoh , S. Tanaka

One of the primary goals of the RHIC Spin program is to determine the gluon polarization distribution within the proton. At leading order, $pp$ collisions involve a mixture of quark-quark, quark-gluon, and gluon-gluon scattering. In RHIC,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Adam Kocoloski

In order to extract the behavior and magnitude of the spin-dependent gluon distribution, we propose a semi-inclusive $\Lambda_c^+$ production using unpolarized lepton beams and polarized proton targets. The correlation between the target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. I. Kochelev , T. Morii , T. Yamanishi

This paper contains three parts relating to the nucleon spin structure in a simple picture of the nucleon: (i) The polarized gluon distribution in the proton is dynamically predicted starting from a low scale by using a nonlinear QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan

Dilepton production in proton-proton collision through $\gamma\gamma$-fusion with one proton scattered elastically while the second produces a hadron jet is considered. Semi-analytical formulas describing the cross section of a muon pair…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 S. I. Godunov , E. K. Karkaryan , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

To test the model of the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta G(x, Q^2)$ in the proton, we propose a new process, diffractive $\Lambda_c^+$ productions in polarized $pp$ reactions, which will be observed in the forthcoming RHIC and also the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Kochelev , T. Morii , S. Oyama

Decoding the internal structure of the proton is a fundamental challenge in physics. Historically, any new discovery about the proton has fuelled advances in several scientific fields. We have reported that gluons inside the proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan , Xurong Chen , Yuchen Tang

We consider double spin asymmetries for longitudinally polarized leptons and transversally polarized protons in diffractive vector meson and $Q \bar Q$ production at high energy range on the basis of two-gluon model. The asymmetry predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

The hadroproduction of lepton pairs with mass $Q$ and transverse momentum $Q_T$ can be described in perturbative QCD by the same partonic subprocesses as prompt photon production. We demonstrate that, like prompt photon production, lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. L. Berger , M. Klasen

We calculate cross sections for $g g \to Q \bar Q Q \bar Q$ in the high-energy approximation in the mixed (longitudinal momentum fraction, impact parameter) and momentum space representations. Besides the total cross section as a function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

The utility of prompt photon plus associated jet production for constraining the size and shape of the polarized gluon density of the proton $\Delta G$ is examined at $\sqrt{S}=40$ GeV, appropriate for the proposed HERA-$\vec{N}$ polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. E. Gordon

We propose to measure the gluon distribution function Delta G(eta) at eta < 0.2 via pseudo jet production in polarized fixed target lepton nucleon scattering at typical lepton beam energies of 200 GeV. The measurement of the spin-asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Bravar , D. von Harrach , A. Kotzinian

A recent global QCD analysis of jet production and other polarized scattering data has found the presence of negative solutions for the gluon helicity distribution in the proton, $\Delta g$, along with the traditional $\Delta g > 0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 R. M. Whitehill , Yiyu Zhou , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

QCD suggests that gluons in the nucleon play an important role in {\it so-called} ``the proton spin problem''. In this talk, the behavior of the polarized gluon distribution in the nucleon is discussed by using the positivity condition of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Morii , S. Tanaka , T. Yamanishi