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相关论文: Q-balls in the MSSM

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We investigate the electroweak phase transition patterns for a recently proposed baryogenesis model with CP violation originated in the dark sector. The model includes a complex scalar singlet-Higgs boson portal, a $U(1)_l$ gauge lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Marcela Carena , Ying-Ying Li , Tong Ou , Yikun Wang

It is well known that R-symmetric models dramatically alleviate the SUSY flavor and CP problems. We study particular modifications of existing R-symmetric models which share the solution to the above problems, and have interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Piyush Kumar , Eduardo Ponton

We present qualitative pictures of the structures of magnetic monopoles (MMs), nuclearites (nuggets of strange quark matter, strangelets, surrounded by electrons) and Q-balls (supersymmetric states of squarks, sleptons and Higgs fields). In…

We investigate the possibility of \emph{freeze-in} dark matter production and baryogenesis via leptogenesis in a $\psi'$SM model, which is an $E_6$ extension of the Standard Model, featuring a residual $U(1)_{\psi'}$ gauge symmetry. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Adeela Afzal , Rishav Roshan

There are multiple examples of gravitational losses in neutron stars and black holes. Protons and neutrons have been found to have enormous repulsive pressures that highly squeezed collapsing matter cannot overcome. The case against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 David E. Rosenberg

Observing a heavy charged Higgs boson produced in the near future at the Tevatron or at the LHC would be instant evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Whether such a Higgs boson would be supersymmetric or not it could only be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 J. A. Coarasa , David Garcia , Jaume Guasch , Ricardo A. Jimenez , Joan Sola

In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

The cold dark matter model successfully explains both the emergence and evolution of cosmic structures on large scales and, when we include a cosmological constant, the properties of the homogeneous and isotropic Universe. However, the cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ivan de Martino , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Valentina Cesare , Arianna Gallo , Luisa Ostorero , Antonaldo Diaferio

We propose late-time moduli decay as the common origin of baryons and dark matter. The baryon asymmetry is produced from the decay of new TeV scale particles, while dark matter is created from the (chain) decay of R-parity odd particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

Nontopological solitons formed during first-order phase transitions can serve as macroscopic dark matter candidates, with their stability ensured by a charge asymmetry traditionally assumed to originate from baryogenesis. Following this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li , Ke-Pan Xie

Universe heating in $R^2$-modified gravity is considered. The rates of particle production by the scalaron are calculated for different decay channels. Freezing of massive stable relics with the interaction strength typical for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov

The Higgs bosons of the MSSM can be produced from the decay of SUSY particles. We review the evalulation of two decay modes in the MSSM with complex parameters (cMSSM). The first type is the decay of the heavy scalar top quark to a lighter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 S. Heinemeyer , F. v. d. Pahlen , H. Rzehak , C. Schappacher

We revisit a model of electroweak baryogenesis that includes a dark matter candidate, and sequesters the new CP violation required to produce the baryon asymmetry in a dark sector. The model can explain the baryon asymmetry, dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Jean-Samuel Roux , James M. Cline

Magnetic monopoles and Q-balls are examples of topological and nontopological solitons, respectively. A new soliton state with both topological and nontopological charges is shown to also exist, given a monopole sector with a portal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

We show that Q-ball decay in Affleck-Dine baryogenesis models can account for dark matter when the annihilation cross-section is sufficiently enhanced to explain the positron and electron excesses observed by PAMELA, ATIC and PPB-BETS. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 John McDonald

Explaining baryon asymmetry, dark matter and inflation are important elements of a successful theory that extends beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. In this paper we explore these issues within the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Csaba Balazs , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas , Graham White

In this letter, we propose a novel scenario which simultaneously explains $\mathcal{O}(10)M_\odot$ primordial black holes (PBHs) and dark matter in the minimally supersymmetric standard model. Gravitational waves (GWs) events detected by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Fuminori Hasegawa , Masahiro Kawasaki

We study the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM). At the electroweak phase transition, the fermionic partners of the charged SU(2) gauge bosons and Higgs bosons are reflected from or transmitted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

It has been suggested that cosmological dark matter may include a population of vortons (meaning small centrifugally stabilised cosmic string loops) as an outcome of (non-standard) electroweak symmetry breaking. The implications for this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Carter

It was recently suggested that dark matter consists of ~GeV particles that carry baryon number and mix with the neutron. We demonstrate that this could allow for resonant dark matter-neutron oscillations in the early universe, at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Torsten Bringmann , James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell