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相关论文: Shape functions and power corrections to the event…

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Event shapes have long been used to extract information about hadronic final states and the properties of QCD, such as particle spin and the running coupling. Recently, a family of event shapes, the angularities, has been introduced that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carola F. Berger

In this work we present the computation of so-called oriented event-shape distributions for massive quarks up to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)$, along with the total oriented cross section in which one does not look at the geometric properties of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 A. Bris , N. G. Gracia , V. Mateu

A new discrete distribution has been proposed as a discrete analogue of the two sided power distribution [Van Drop, J. R. and Kotz, S. (2002a). A novel extension of the triangular distribution and its parameter estimation, Journal of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Subrata Chakraborty , Dhrubajyoti Chakravarty

Energy correlators provide a powerful observable to study fragmentation dynamics in QCD. We demonstrate that the leading nonperturbative corrections for projected $N$-point energy correlators are described by the same universal parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Kyle Lee , Aditya Pathak , Iain Stewart , Zhiquan Sun

.Stochastic models based on random diffusivities, such as the diffusing-diffusivity approach, are popular concepts for the description of non-Gaussian diffusion in heterogeneous media. Studies of these models typically focus on the moments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 V. Sposini , D. S. Grebenkov , R. Metzler , G. Oshanin , F. Seno

I give a pedagogical introduction to resummation and power corrections, using the thrust variable in electron-positron annihilation as an example, followed by an discussion of issues of predictability in perturbative QCD.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Sterman

Second-order structure functions and power spectral densities are popular tools in the study of statistical properties across scales, particularly for the analysis of turbulent flows. Although intimately related, analyses primarily use one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Mark A. Bishop , Sean Oughton , Tulasi N. Parashar , Yvette C. Perrott

We complete our study of resummed event-shape distributions in DIS by presenting results for the class of observables that includes the current jet mass, the C-parameter and the thrust with respect to the current-hemisphere thrust axis. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mrinal Dasgupta , Gavin P. Salam

The effect of electrostatic microturbulence on fast particles rapidly decreases at high energy, but can be significant at moderate energy. Previous studies found that, in addition to changes in the energetic particle density, this results…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 George J. Wilkie

The statistics of power fluctuations are studied in simulations of two-dimensional turbulence in both inverse (energy) and direct (enstrophy) cascade regimes from both Lagrangian and Eulerian perspectives. The probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-01 M. M. Bandi , C. Connaughton

In the first part of this contribution we show that the Levy stable shape of the correlation function can be caused by averaging of the measured correlation functions over a large number of events. In the second part it is demonstrated how…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Jakub Cimerman

Large scale features of a randomly isotropically forced incompressible and unbounded rotating fluid are examined in perturbation theory. At first order in both the random force amplitude and the angular velocity we find two types of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris

A fluid droplet in general deforms, if subject to active driving, such as a finite slip velocity or active tractions on its interface. We show that these deformations and their dynamics can be computed analytically in a perturbation theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Reiner Kree , Annette Zippelius

We report first results on the calculation of NNLO corrections to event shape distributions in electron-positron annhilation. The corrections are sizeable for all variables, however their magnitude is substantially different for different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich

The `renormalon' or `dispersive' method for estimating non-perturbative corrections to QCD observables is reviewed. The corrections are power-suppressed, i.e. of the form $A/Q^p$ where $Q$ is the hard process momentum scale. The renormalon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. R. Webber

This paper designs a statistical quantification towards the intermittent power uncertainty in power systems. A negative-exponential forecast uncertainty function is constructed to represent the relationship between the statistics of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Zongjie Wang , Zhizhong Guo

Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions are a key ingredient in the description of spin and azimuthal asymmetries in deep-inelastic scattering processes. Recent results from non-perturbative calculations in effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 H. Avakian , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , F. Yuan , P. Zavada

Shape is an important feature of physical systems although very seldom it is addressed in the framework of a quantitative description approach. In this paper we propose to interpret the shape of things as a physical manifestation of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-02-27 L. Gammaitoni

The growing amount of fluctuating renewable infeeds and market liberalization increases uncertainty in power system operation. To capture the influence of fluctuations in operational planning, we model the forecast errors of the uncertain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Line Roald , Frauke Oldewurtel , Bart Van Parys , Göran Andersson

Power systems are undergoing unprecedented transformations with the incorporation of larger amounts of renewable energy sources, distributed generation and demand response. All these changes, while potentially making power grids more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-06 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Steven Low , Michael Chertkov