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Pearson's correlation is an important summary measure of the amount of dependence between two variables. It is natural to want to generalise the concept of correlation as a single number that measures the inter-relatedness of three or more…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-06 Benjamin M. Taylor

Many recent experiments employ several parametric down conversion (PDC) sources to get multiphoton interference. Such interference has applications in quantum information. We study here how effects due to photon statistics, misalignment,…

In this paper, we try a method to extract the image of pion-emitting source function in the center-of-mass frame of source (CMFS). We choose the identical pion pairs according to the difference of their energy and use these pion pairs to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Yanyu Ren , Qichun Feng , Weining Zhang , Lei Huo , Jingbo Zhang , Jianli Liu , Guixin Tang

Multiparticle correlations is a hallmark measurement characterizing the behaviour of the assumed Quark Gluon Plasma in heavy ion collisions. In these proceedings an alternative, microscopic approach is resented, based on interacting strings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Christian Bierlich

A method to investigate possible loosely bound dibaryon states is suggested. The momentum dependence of a two-pion correlation function is shown to depend on the (non)existence of a bound state.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Shmatikov

In this paper, we show that pair-correlations may play an important role in the quantum statistical properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas composed of an atomic field resonantly coupled with a corresponding field of molecular dimers.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Holland , J. Park , R. Walser

We study the posibility of large isospin fluctuations in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by assuming that pions are produced semiclassically both directly and in pairs through the isovector channel. The leading-particle effect and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , A. Švarc , J. Črnugelj

We have investigated strong-field-induced electronic coherences in argon and molecular nitrogen ions created by high-intensity, few-cycle infrared laser pulses. This is a step toward the long-sought goal of strong-field coherent control in…

Bose-Einstein correlations of identical charged-pion pairs produced in hadronic Z decays are analyzed in terms of various parametrizations. A good description is achieved using Levy stable distributions. The source function is reconstructed…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tamas Novak

The present status of the use of two-particle intensity interferometry as a diagnostic tool to study the space-time dynamics of intermediate energy heavy ion collisions is examined. Calculations for the two-proton and two-pion correlation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bauer

We investigate the two-pion interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions in the granular source model of quark-gluon plasma droplets. The pion transverse momentum spectra and HBT radii of the granular sources agree well with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Wei-Ning Zhang

Photon statistics plays a governing role in multi-photon interference. While interference visibility in the standard two-photon case, known as Hong-Ou-Mandel interference, monotonically degrades with higher intensity correlation functions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Rikizo Ikuta

Two-particle correlation functions for positive and negative pions have been measured in Au+Au collisions at 10.8~GeV/c per nucleon. The data were analyzed using one- and three-dimensional correlation functions. From the results of the…

Isospin-breaking (IB) effects are required for an evaluation of hadronic vacuum polarization at subpercent precision. While the dominant contributions arise from the $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ channel, also IB in the subleading channels can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Martin Hoferichter , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis , Dominic Schuh

A chiral invariant effective Lagrangian may be used to calculate the three-body interactions among low-energy pions and nucleons in terms of known parameters. This method is illustrated by the calculation of the pion-nucleus scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steven Weinberg

We report on the high statistics two-pion correlation functions from pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=0.9$ TeV and $\sqrt{s}$=7 TeV, measured by the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The correlation functions as well as the extracted…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-29 ALICE Collaboration

Employing the covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory, we calculate the leading and next-to-leading order two-pion exchange (TPE) contributions to $NN$ interaction up to order $O(p^3)$. We compare the so-obtained $NN$ phase shifts with…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Yang Xiao , Chun-Xuan Wang , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

3pi- correlations from Pb+Pb collisions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon are presented as measured by the focusing spectrometer of the NA44 experiment at CERN. The three-body effect is found to be stronger for PbPb than for SPb. The two-dimensional…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. G. Bearden

One method for determining the characteristic parameters of a hadron production source is to measure the Bose-Einstein correlation functions. In this study, we present fundamental concepts and formulas related to the Bose-Einstein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hai-Ming Hu , Guang-Shun Huang

Femtoscopic correlations between charged pions and kaons for different charge combinations are measured in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV with ALICE at the LHC. The three-dimensional pion-kaon ($\pi-{\rm K}$) correlation…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Ashutosh Kumar Pandey
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