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相关论文: Hadron multiplicity as the limit of jet multiplici…

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After inserting the heavy quark mass dependence into QCD partonic evolution equations, we determine the mean charged hadron multiplicity of jets produced in high energy collisions. We thereby extend the so-called dead cone effect to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Redamy Perez Ramos

We compute the initial energy density and net baryon number density in 5% most central Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt s=5.5$ TeV from pQCD + (final state) saturation, and describe the evolution of the produced system with boost-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen , H. Niemi , P. V. Ruuskanen , S. S. Rasanen

We discuss the behaviour of the energy spectrum of particles in jets near the limit of small momenta of a few hundred MeV. In QCD parton cascades the soft gluons are coherently emitted from all faster partons in the jet and their production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Khoze , S. Lupia , W. Ochs

Recent developments and results on the comparison of gluon to quark jets are discussed. A most important topic is the introduction of explicit energy scales of the jets. The scaling violation of the fragmentation function and the increase…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hamacher

Angular correlations of partons have been derived for high energy jets in QCD. Interesting new scaling properties with two redundant variables (jet energy $P$ and jet opening angle $\Theta$) emerge which can be tested within a parton-hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs , Jacek Wosiek

Recent CDF results on inclusive momentum distributions and multiplicities of particles in restricted cones around jets are compared to predictions using the Modified Leading Log Approximation. We found that MLLA gives a very reasonable…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Safonov , for CDF Collaboration

In this paper the optimal unitarity lower bound on logarithmic slope of the diffraction peak is investigated. It is shown that the unitarity lower bound is just the optimal logarithmic slopes predicted by the principle of least distance in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Ion , M. L. Ion

In this work we study the multiplicity distributions (MDs) of charged particles within jets in proton-proton collisions, which were measured by the ATLAS collaboration in 2011, 2016 and 2019. The first data set refers to jets with lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 G. R. Germano , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We present new studies of 3-jet final states from hadronic $Z^0$ decays recorded by the SLD experiment, in which jets are identified as quark, antiquark or gluon. Our gluon energy spectrum, measured over the full kinematic range, is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Muller

The capabilities of the CMS experiment to study the low-x parton structure and QCD evolution in the proton and the nucleus at LHC energies are presented through four different measurements, to be carried out in Pb-Pb at sqrt(s_NN) = 5.5…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria

It was shown that at typical energies and luminosities of an $e^+e^-$ linear collider one can observe a significant suppression of fluctuations of the number of gluons in small angular regions. This property of jets is expected in $e^+e^-$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. V. Chekanov

Within the picture of jet quenching induced by multiple parton scattering and gluon bremsstrahlung, medium modification of parton fragmentation functions and therefore the suppression of large transverse momentum hadron spectra are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xiao-Fang Chen , Carsten Greiner , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang , Zhe Xu

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

In the context of the `jet quenching' phenomena typically materialization of the jet is assumed to take place in vacuum outside the reaction zone. On the other hand quantum mechanical estimates give a hadronization time on the order of only…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner , Z. Xu

The Large Hadron Collider will provide hadronic collisions at energies in the multi-TeV range, never explored before. The parton fractional momenta probed at such energies can be as low as x~2p_T/\sqrt(s) e^(-y)~10^-5 at large rapidities y,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Salim Cerci , David d'Enterria

We present the cross sections for production of up to four jets at the Large Hadron Collider, at next-to-leading order in the QCD coupling. We use the BlackHat library in conjunction with SHERPA and a recently developed algorithm for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Z. Bern , G. Diana , L. J. Dixon , F. Febres Cordero , S. Hoeche , D. A. Kosower , H. Ita , D. Maitre , K. Ozeren

We investigate the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) corrections to hadronic final states in electron-positron collisions at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$ in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$. Namely, we analytically compute the total cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Petr Jakubčík , Matteo Marcoli , Giovanni Stagnitto

The enhancement of the baryon production relative to mesons in small-collision systems is considered a breakthrough result of the Large Hadron Collider since a similar effect in heavy-ion collisions is understood by invoking the formation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Antonio Ortiz , Robert Vertesi

The D0 Collaboration has studied for the first time the properties of hadron-collider jets reconstructed with a successive-combination algorithm based on relative transverse momenta ($k_{\perp}$) of energy clusters. Using the standard value…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D0 collaboration , V. M. Abazov

In this paper we show that QCD at high energies leads to the multiplicity distribution $\frac{\sigma_n}{\sigma_{ \rm in}}\,\,=\,\,\frac{1}{N}\,\Lb \frac{N\,-\,1}{N}\Rb^{n - 1}$, (where $N$ denotes the average number of particles), and to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 E. Gotsman , E. Levin