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A scaling law for the one-particle invariant density E dn/d^3p at small momenta is observed in experimental data. We show that these results are consistent with the predictions of the analytical QCD approach, based on Modified Leading Log…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lupia

Hard QCD results in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with jets from data recorded up to the end of 2010 by the CMS and ATLAS experiments at the LHC are reported. Inclusive jet and di-jet cross section measurements as well as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sven Menke

We present an enumeration of all possible amplitudes that contribute to an n-jet process in QCD. We estimate the number of amplitudes for large number of jets and determine the actual number of amplitudes to be calculated, which is smaller…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Petros D. Draggiotis , Ronald Kleiss

We present the first explicit formulae for the complete set of one-loop helicity amplitudes necessary for computing next-to-leading order corrections for e^+ e^- annihilation into four jets, for W, Z or Drell-Yan production in association…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

Recent advances in soft-collinear effective theory with Glauber gluons have led to the development of a new method that gives a unified description of inclusive hadron production in reactions with nucleons and heavy nuclei. We show how this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yang-Ting Chien , Alexander Emerman , Zhong-Bo Kang , Grigory Ovanesyan , Ivan Vitev

The production of identified hadrons inside jets in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation allows for detailed studies of parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions in a clean environment. We compute hadron-in-jets production cross sections for $e^+e^- \to…

In the context of the hybrid strong/weak coupling model for jet quenching, we perform a global fit to hadron and jet data in the most central bins both at RHIC and LHC. The qualitative and quantitative success of the analysis is attributed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Zachary Hulcher , Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

Using theoretical tools developed by the JET Collaboration in which one employes 2+1D or 3+1D hydrodynamic models for the bulk medium evolution and jet quenching models, the combined data on suppression of single inclusive hadron spectra at…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Xin-Nian Wang

A first search for beyond the standard model physics in jet multiplicity patterns of multilepton events is presented, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$ of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions recorded…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-10 CMS Collaboration

The striking suppression and modification patterns that are observed in jet observables measured in heavy-ion collisions with respect to the proton-proton baseline have the potential to constrain the spatio-temporal branching process of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Konrad Tywoniuk , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

We compute production rates for two, three, four and five jets in electron-positron annihilation at the third order in the QCD coupling constant. At this order, three-jet production is described to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich

Data collected at the Z resonance using the DELPHI detector at LEP are used to determine the charged hadron multiplicity in gluon and quark jets as a function of a transverse momentum-like scale. The colour factor ratio, \cacf, is directly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu et al

The Large Hadron Collider experiments are probing the evolution of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ up to the TeV scale. We show how the ratio of 3- to 2-jets cross sections is affected by the presence of new physics and argue that it can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Diego Becciolini , Marc Gillioz , Marco Nardecchia , Francesco Sannino , Michael Spannowsky

Results from the study of jets in hadronic final states produced in e+e- annihilation at sqrt(s)=14 to 209 GeV are discussed. Precise measurements of the strong coupling alpha_S at many points of sqrt(s) provide convincing evidence for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Kluth

As the signature manifestation of QCD in high energy nuclear collisions jet production provides essential tests of that theory. But event-wise jet reconstruction can be complex and susceptible to measurement bias. And QCD theory in the form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas A. Trainor

Recent results from the ep (electron-proton) collider HERA are presented. Jet production and diffraction type reactions allow tests of predictions of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Jet measurements are used to improve the combined H1-ZEUS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Igor Rubinskiy

Multiplicity data up to 200 GeV in e+e- annihilation are described well by the two-stage model based on pQCD and suggested the phenomenological scheme of hadronization. This model confirms the fragmentation mechanism of hadronization (in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-03-17 V. Dunin , E. Kokoulina , M. Nevmerzhitsky , V. Nikitin , Yu. Petukhov , V. Riadovikov , I. Roufanov , V. Volkov , A. Vorobiev

The time-evolution of jets in hadronic e+e- events at LEP is investigated in both position- and momentum-space, with emphasis on effects due to color flow and particle correlations. We address dynamical aspects of the four…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Klaus Geiger

Jet quenching is the process of color-charged partons losing energy via interactions with quark-gluon plasma droplets created in heavy-ion collisions. The collective expansion of such droplets is well described by viscous hydrodynamics.…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-09-21 ATLAS Collaboration

The study of the inelastic scattering of hadrons has progressed in the last decade. With the availability of high-statistics data sets from HERA and the Tevatron, our understanding of high energy and high jet multiplicity events has become…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Don Lincoln