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Using the volume coupling version of the cloudy bag model, the quark-meson coupling model is extended to study the role of pion field and the properties of nuclear matter. The extended model includes the effect of gluon exchange as well as…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Nagai , T. Miyatsu , K. Saito , K. Tsushima

Using the gauge field model with massive gauge bosons, we could construct a new model to describe the strong interaction. In this new quantum chromodynamics(QCD) model, we will introduce two sets of gluon fields, one set is massive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

Realistic physical systems are characterised by emergent interactions across multiple length and time scales, posing a significant challenge for predictive machine learning (ML) models. Most scientific ML models focus on a narrow range of…

In Fermionic Molecular Dynamics the occurrence of multifragmentation depends strongly on the intrinsic structure of the many-body state. Slater determinants with narrow single-particle states and a cluster substructure show…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Neff , H. Feldmeier , R. Roth , J. Schnack

The bosonic membrane in a partial gauge, where one space dimension is eliminated, is formulated as a perturbation theory around an exact free string-like solution. This perturbative regime corresponds to a situation where one of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonas Bjornsson , Stephen Hwang

Efforts toward a comprehensive description of behavior have indeed facilitated the development of representation-based approaches that utilize deep learning to capture behavioral information. As behavior complexity increases, the expressive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Cheng Wang , Hangyu Zhu , Yuhang Lin , Changjun Jiang

I describe how the gluon chain model of QCD string formation meets a number of criteria which are required of any theory of the confining force, including: the correct center dependence and (at large-N) Casimir scaling of the string…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Greensite

As the residual interaction of quantum chromodynamics in low-energy region, the nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential can only be exactly described by the model picture now. In the Bonn potential, one of the most well-known NN interaction models,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Jinniu Hu , Chencan Wang

Molecular-dynamics simulation can give atomistic information on the processes occurring in nanoindentation experiments. In particular, the nucleation of dislocation loops, their growth, interaction and motion can be studied. We investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Alexander Hartmaier , Herbert M. Urbassek

Quantum manipulation of individual phonons could offer new resources for studying fundamental physics and creating an innovative platform in quantum information science. Here, we propose to generate quantum states of strongly correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Yuangang Deng , Tao Shi , Su Yi

We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

A comprehensive model, called ECOMB, is proposed to describe multiparticle production by soft interaction. It incorporates the eikonal formalism, parton model, color mutation, branching and recombination. The physics is conceptually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa

The spatio-temporal dynamics of separation bubbles induced to form in a fully-developed turbulent boundary layer (with Reynolds number based on momentum thickness of the boundary layer of 490) over a flat plate are studied via direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Wen Wu , Charles Meneveau , Rajat Mittal

A density functional theory for colloidal dynamics is presented which includes hydrodynamic interactions between the colloidal particles. The theory is applied to the dynamics of colloidal particles in an optical trap which switches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Rex , H. Loewen

Microbubbles excited by acoustic fields inside water oscillate, and generate acoustic radiation forces and drag-induced acoustic streaming. These forces can be harnessed in various biomedical applications such as targeted drug delivery and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Amit Dolev , Murat Kaynak , Mahmut Selman Sakar

We investigate the steady state properties of an active fluid modeled as an assembly of soft repulsive spheres subjected to Gaussian colored noise. Such a noise captures one of the salient aspects of active particles, namely the persistence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Matteo Paoluzzi , Claudio Maggi

Atomic nuclei exhibit multiple energy scales ranging from hundreds of MeV in binding energies to fractions of an MeV for low-lying collective excitations. As the limits of nuclear binding is approached near the neutron- and proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Z. H. Sun , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

A procedure to obtain single-electron wavefunctions within the tight-binding formalism is proposed. It is based on linear combinations of Slater-type orbitals whose screening coefficients are extracted from the optical matrix elements of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 R. Benchamekh , F. Raouafi , J. Even , F. Ben Cheikh Larbi , P. Voisin , J. -M. Jancu

Emergent phenomena share the fascinating property of not being obvious consequences of the design of the system in which they appear. This characteristic is no less relevant when attempting to simulate such phenomena, given that the outcome…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-26 D. C. Rapaport