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相关论文: Two-loop gluon diagrams from string theory

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In a previous paper we observed that (classical) tree-level gauge theory amplitudes can be rearranged to display a duality between color and kinematics. Once this is imposed, gravity amplitudes are obtained using two copies of gauge-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Zvi Bern , John Joseph M. Carrasco , Henrik Johansson

The calculation of scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory at loop level is important for the analysis of background processes at particle colliders as well as our understanding of perturbation theory at the quantum level. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Rutger H. Boels , Reinke Sven Isermann

We compute the integrand of the full-colour, two-loop, five-gluon scattering amplitude in pure Yang-Mills theory with all helicities positive, using generalized unitarity cuts. Tree-level BCJ relations, satisfied by amplitudes appearing in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Simon Badger , Gustav Mogull , Alexander Ochirov , Donal O'Connell

We show how the MHV diagram description of Yang-Mills theories can be used to study non-supersymmetric loop amplitudes. In particular, we derive a compact expression for the cut-constructible part of the general one-loop MHV multi-gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

The monodromy relations in string theory provide a powerful and elegant formalism to understand some of the deepest properties of tree-level field theory amplitudes, like the color-kinematics duality. This duality has been instrumental in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Piotr Tourkine , Pierre Vanhove

We review the conventional field theory description of the string motivated technique. This technique is applied to the one-loop five-gluon amplitude. To evaluate the amplitude a general method for computing dimensionally regulated one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

Within the framework of the world-line formalism we write down in detail a two-loop Euler-Heisenberg type action for gluon loops in Yang-Mills theory and discuss its divergence structure. We exactly perform all the world-line moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haru-Tada Sato , Michael G. Schmidt , Claus Zahlten

We present a general method to account for full colour dependence Yang-Mills amplitudes at loop level. The method fits most naturally into the framework of multi-loop integrand reduction and in a nutshell amounts to consistently retaining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Alexander Ochirov , Ben Page

This thesis is concerned with the study of scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional conformal field theories, more particularly the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We study this theory first at tree level by using twistor space techniques and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-09 C. Vergu

We show how generalised unitarity cuts in D = 4 - 2 epsilon dimensions can be used to calculate efficiently complete one-loop scattering amplitudes in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. This approach naturally generates the rational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Brandhuber , Simon McNamara , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

After reduction techniques, two-loop amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory can be written in a basis of integrals containing scalar double-box integrals with rational coefficients, though the complete basis is unknown. Generically, at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Freddy Cachazo

Recently, Witten proposed a topological string theory in twistor space that is dual to a weakly coupled gauge theory. In this lectures we will discuss aspects of the twistor string theory. Along the way we will learn new things about…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek

We show how to calculate the one-loop scattering amplitude with all gluons of negative helicity in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using MHV diagrams. We argue that the amplitude with all positive helicity gluons arises from a Jacobian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

We present the two-loop helicity amplitudes for the scattering of two gluons into two gluons in QCD, which are relevant for next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to jet production at hadron colliders. We give the results in the `t…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Zvi Bern , Abilio De Freitas , Lance Dixon

Recently, by using the known structure of one-loop scattering amplitudes for gluons in Yang-Mills theory, a recursion relation for tree-level scattering amplitudes has been deduced. Here, we give a short and direct proof of this recursion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Ruth Britto , Freddy Cachazo , Bo Feng , Edward Witten

The generalization of the pinch technique beyond one loop is presented. It is shown that the crucial physical principles of gauge-invariance, unitarity, and gauge-fixing-parameter independence single out at two loops exactly the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joannis Papavassiliou

We present a method for the computation of hepta-cuts of two loop scattering amplitudes. Four dimensional unitarity cuts are used to factorise the integrand onto the product of six tree-level amplitudes evaluated at complex momentum values.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Simon Badger , Hjalte Frellesvig , Yang Zhang

By coupling the N=2 spinning particle to background vector fields, we construct Yang-Mills amplitudes for trees and one loop. The vertex operators are derived through coupling the BRST charge; therefore background gauge invariance is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Peng Dai , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel

Scattering amplitudes in $D$ dimensions involve particular terms that originate from the interplay of UV poles with the $D-4$ dimensional parts of loop numerators. Such contributions can be controlled through a finite set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jean-Nicolas Lang , Stefano Pozzorini , Hantian Zhang , Max F. Zoller

We analyze the gapped flux vacua of 2D (8,8) SU(N) super-Yang-Mills theory. Based on the matrix string theory duality, we conjecture the spectrum of massive resonances in the gauge theory at large N and beyond the 't Hooft scaling regime.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Minjae Cho , Barak Gabai , Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Xi Yin