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We develop the notion of shower partons and determine their distributions in jets in the framework of the recombination model. The shower parton distributions obtained render a good fit of the fragmentation functions. We then illustrate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

We compare different procedures for combining fixed-order tree-level matrix element generators with parton showers. We use the case of W-production at the Tevatron and the LHC to compare different implementations of the so-called CKKW…

We present a new formulation of jet quenching in perturbative QCD beyond the eikonal approximation. Multiple scattering in the medium is modelled through infra-red-continued (2 -> 2) scattering matrix elements in QCD and the parton shower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Korinna C. Zapp , Frank Krauss , Urs A. Wiedemann

We study in this paper the production, in hadronic collisions, of final states with W gauge bosons, heavy quark pairs and n extra jets (with n up to 4). The complete partonic tree-level QCD matrix elements are evaluated using the ALPHA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michelangelo L. Mangano , Mauro Moretti , Roberto Pittau

We propose a sophisticated framework for high-energy hadronic collisions, wherein different QCD physics processes are interleaved in a common sequence of falling transverse-momentum values. Thereby phase-space competition is introduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Sjöstrand , P. Skands

We present a process-independent technique to consistently combine next-to-leading order parton-level calculations of varying jet multiplicity and parton showers. Double counting is avoided by means of a modified truncated shower scheme.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

With the use of MARTINI, a model which considers evolving QCD jets against a fluid dynamical background, it is shown that the introduction of formation time to the parton shower after the initial hard scattering is essential for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Rouzbeh Modarresi-Yazdi , Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Informations about the spatial structure of parton distribution within the hadron are provided by the ratios between the inclusive cross sections for a pair of jets, two pairs of jets, three pairs of jets..., and so on. It results, however…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi

In this publication, an algorithm is presented that combines the ME+PS approach to merge sequences of tree-level matrix elements into inclusive event samples with the POWHEG method, which combines exact next-to-leading order matrix element…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

A main difficulty in understanding the dynamics of jets produced in the high-density environment of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision, is to provide a unified description for the two sources of radiation that are a priori expected: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Alfred H. Mueller , Gregory Soyez

Modern parton showers are built using one of two models: dipole showers or angular ordered showers. Both have distinct strengths and weaknesses. Dipole showers correctly account for wide-angle, soft gluon emissions and track the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Jack Holguin , Simon Plätzer

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are a window of opportunity to study QCD matter under extreme conditions of temperature and density, such as the quark-gluon plasma. Among the several possibilities, the study of jet quenching -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Liliana Apolinário , Néstor Armesto , Guilherme Milhano , Carlos A. Salgado

We present a calculation of jet activity associated with pair production of top quarks at hadron colliders and supercolliders. Our approach is based upon a merger of $2\rightarrow 3$ matrix elements with initial and final state parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Baer , C. H. Chen , M. H. Reno

In recent times the algorithms for the simulation of hadronic collisions have been subject to two substantial improvements: the inclusion, within parton showering, of exact higher order tree level matrix elements (MEPS) and, separately,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason

Programs that calculate observables in quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order typically generate events that consist of partons rather than hadrons -- and just a few partons at that. These programs would be much more useful if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davison E. Soper

I discuss the recent implementation of medium-modified splitting functions within the HERWIG angular-ordered parton shower algorithm and present a few results on transverse momentum, energy and angular distributions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gennaro Corcella

The properties of high-mass multijet events produced at the Fermilab proton-antiproton collider are compared with leading order QCD matrix element predictions, QCD parton shower Monte Carlo predictions, and the predictions from a model in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 F. Abe

The subtraction method for the matching between the matrix element (ME) and parton shower (PS), that has been developed for combining 0-jet and 1-jet production processes in association with electroweak-boson production in hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Shigeru Odaka , Norihisa Watanabe , Yoshimasa Kurihara

We discuss coherent QCD radiation from space-like parton branching and its effects on multi-jet final states at high-energy hadron colliders. Coherence effects for small longitudinal momentum fractions x are not included in the branching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Hautmann , H. Jung