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An optical potential constructed using the ${\bar p}N$ scattering amplitudes derived from the 2009 version of the Paris ${\bar N}N$ potential is applied in calculations of ${\bar p}$ quasi-bound states in selected nuclei across the periodic…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

We calculate the equation of state of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter in the three-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. The contributions to the energy per particle $\bar E(k_f)$ from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , S. Fritsch , W. Weise

We have introduced coherent state neutral pion into Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics. With the aid of coherent state technique, it becomes possible to calculate transition matrix elements of the pion field operator and to study excited…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akinori Isshiki , Kenichi Naito , Akira Ohnishi

In-medium chiral perturbation theory is used to calculate the density dependence of the quark condensate $<\bar qq>$. The corrections beyond the linear density approximation are obtained by differentiating the interaction contributions to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , P. de Homont , W. Weise

Within the framework of the improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics (ImIQMD) model, the emission of pion in heavy-ion collisions in the region 1 A GeV as a probe of nuclear symmetry energy at supra-saturation densities is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin

Positivity constraints on the pion-nucleon scattering amplitude are derived in this article with the help of general S-matrix arguments, such as analyticity, crossing symmetry and unitarity, in the upper part of Mandelstam triangle, R.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

The low-energy effective theory of nuclear physics based on chiral symmetry is reviewed. Topics discussed include the nucleon-nucleon force, few-body potentials, isospin violation, pion-deuteron scattering, proton-neutron radiative capture,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. van Kolck

We extend a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter of Lutz et al. [Phys. Lett. B474 (2000) 7] by calculating the underlying (complex-valued) single-particle potential U(p,k_f) + i W(p,k_f). The potential for a nucleon at the bottom of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser

S-wave pion-nucleon interactions in the linear sigma model, and in Manohar-Georgi and Gasser-Sainio-Svarc models with finite number of terms in Lagrangians, as well as in a general phenomenological approach are reviewed. Subtleties…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-05 D. N. Voskresensky

Understanding the volume dependence of the triton binding energy is an important step towards lattice simulations of light nuclei. We calculate the triton binding energy in a finite cubic box with periodic boundary conditions to leading…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Simon Kreuzer , H. -W. Hammer

The study of tensor correlations and pions in dense matter in astronomical contexts has recently acquired renewed importance for a number of reasons. One is the discovery by Akmal, and Pandharipande (Phys. Rev. C56 2261 (1997)) of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Olsson , C. J. Pethick

Pion exchange in S-wave between hadrons that are themselves in a relative S-wave can shift energies by hundreds of MeV. In the case of charmed mesons $D,D^*,D_0,D_1$ a spectroscopy of quasi-molecular states may arise consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Frank Close , Clark Downum

We have shown that a local-density-dependent term, $F[\rho(r)] \rho(r)$, of the pion-nucleus potential with a nuclear density, $\rho(r)$, can be transposed to a conventional density-linear term, $F(\rho_e) \rho(r)$, with an effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshimitsu Yamazaki , Satoru Hirenzaki

The high-density behavior of nuclear symmetry energy is among the most uncertain properties of dense neutron-rich matter. Its accurate determination has significant ramifications in understanding not only the reaction dynamics of heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Zhi-Gang Xiao , Gao-Chan Yong , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Ming Zhang , Guo-Qing Xiao , Nu Xu

In this talk, we report our recent work on the pion weak decay constant (F_pi) and pion mass (m_pi) using the nonlocal chiral quark model with the finite quark-number chemical potential (mu) taken into account. Considering the breakdown of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Seung-il Nam , Hyun-Chul Kim

We compute the strong coupling constant $g_{P^* P \pi}$, with $P$ and $P^*$ respectively pseudoscalar and vector heavy mesons by using the QCD sum rules approach. Our computation is based on the evaluation of the time ordered product of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Colangelo , A. Deandrea , N. Di Bartolomeo , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

I discuss low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. I argue that using this theoretical method one is able to handle the in some cases tremendous experimental accuracy (for the low partial waves). I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

A Bayesian analysis of the possible behaviors of the dense matter equation of state informed through recent LIGO-Virgo as well as NICER measurements reveals that all the present observations are compatible with a fully nucleonic hypothesis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Hoa Dinh Thi , Chiranjib Mondal , Francesca Gulminelli

We use a recently improved density-matrix expansion to calculate the nuclear energy density functional in the framework of in-medium chiral perturbation theory. Our calculation treats systematically the effects from $1\pi$-exchange,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

In the framework of a Chiral effective theory with dibaryon fields, we calculate the pion mass dependence of the inverse scattering length of the nucleon-nucleon system in the $^3S_1$ channel at order ${(m_\pi^3 / \Lambda_\chi^2)}\times…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrús
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