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We define the CP transformation properties of scalars, fermions and vectors in a gauge theory and show that only three types of interactions can lead to CP violation: scalar interactions, fermion-scalar interactions and $ F \tilde F $…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin B. Einhorn , Jose Wudka

We analyse the properties of generic models based on an SU(3) family symmetry providing a full description of quark charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles. We show that a precise fit of the resulting fermion textures is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Graham G. Ross , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla , Oscar Vives

We study a decay rate asymmetry of the top quark in the supersymmetric standard model, taking into account the constraints from the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the electron. One CP-violating phase contained in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

Meson-antimeson transitions are flavor-changing neutral current processes in which the strangeness, charm, or beauty quantum number changes by two units. In the Standard Model (SM) these transitions originate from box diagrams with two W…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Ulrich Nierste

We show that a simple change of the classical boson-fermion coupling constant, $2\alpha \to 2\alpha n $, $n\in \N$, in the superconformal mechanics model gives rise to a radical change of a symmetry: the modified classical and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos Leiva , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The CDF collaboration has recently reported an updated result on the $W$-boson mass measurement, showing a $7\sigma$ deviation from the standard model prediction. The discrepancy may indicate new contributions to the Fermi coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Motoi Endo , Satoshi Mishima

We analyze the quantum phase transition between a semimetal and a superfluid in a model of attractively interacting fermions with a linear dispersion. The quantum critical properties of this model cannot be treated by the Hertz-Millis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-06 P. Strack , S. Takei , W. Metzner

A left-right model with spontaneous $CP$ breakdown, consistent with the particle physics phenomenology, is presented. Constraints on free parameters of the model: mass of the new right handed gauge boson $M_2$ and ratio $r$ of the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , M. Raidal

The most general Two Higgs Doublet Model potential without explicit CP violation depends on 10 real independent parameters . Excluding spontaneous CP violation results in two 7 parameter models. Although both models give rise to 5 scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Lars Brucher , Rui Santos

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy of the quarks leads to a mixing between the secons and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Meson and anti-meson mixing processes constitute an important source of constraints on models that give tree level contributions to flavor violating neutral processes. In electroweak $ \text{SU}(3)_\text{L} \times \text{U}(1)_N $ models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Vinícius Oliveira , C. A. de S. Pires

We study the connection between quark and lepton mass matrices in a supersymmetric SO(10) GUT model in six dimensions, compactified on an orbifold. The physical quarks and leptons are mixtures of brane and bulk states. This leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Wilfried Buchmuller , Laura Covi , David Emmanuel-Costa , Soren Wiesenfeldt

Several ideas for solving the problem of fermion mass hierarchy and mixing and specific supersymmetric models that realize it are reviewed. In particular, we discuss many models based on SO(10) in four dimensions combined with a family…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

We have witnessed some flavor anomalies appeared in the past years, and explanations based on extended gauge sectors are among the most popular solutions. These beyond the Standard Model (SM) theories often assume flavor changing…

We propose a model to explain the W boson mass anomaly reported by the CDFII collaboration that would suggest new physics (NP). We introduce exotic fermions; one isospin doublet vector-like lepton, one isospin singlet singly-charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Keiko I. Nagao , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

An interesting mass relation between down type quarks and charged leptons has been recently predicted within a supersymmetric SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y model based on the A4 flavor symmetry. Here we propose a simple extension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 S. Morisi , M. Nebot , Ketan M. Patel , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

The anomalous dimuon charge asymmetry reported by the D0 Collaboration may be due to the tree-level exchange of some spin-0 particles that mediate CP violation in B_s-\bar{B}_s meson mixing. We show that for a range of couplings and masses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Patrick J. Fox , Adam Martin

If Lorentz symmetry is violated at high energies, interactions that are usually non-renormalizable can become renormalizable by weighted power counting. Recently, a CPT invariant, Lorentz violating extension of the Standard Model containing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Damiano Anselmi

We study a long-overlooked CP violation observable, termed double-mixing CP violation, which arises from the interference between two neutral meson oscillating paths involved in a decay chain. The double-mixing CP violation is beneficial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Wen-Jie Song , Yin-Fa Shen , Qin Qin