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Results are presented of a search for a heavy Majorana neutrino N$_\ell$ decaying into two same-flavor leptons $\ell$ (electrons or muons) and a quark-pair jet. A model is considered in which the N$_\ell$ is an excited neutrino in a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-06-30 CMS Collaboration

Electromagnetic dipole interactions of light quarks induce distinct spin correlations in quark pairs produced at lepton colliders, favoring entangled spin-triplet state aligned along the $\hat{z}$ axis or spin-singlet state. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Qing-Hong Cao , Guanghui Li , Xin-Kai Wen , Bin Yan

Interference effects in effective field theory (EFT) analyses can significantly distort sensitivity expectations, leaving subtle yet distinct signatures in the reconstruction of final states crucial for limit setting around Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Felix Egle , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner , Michael Spannowsky

We discuss the only two viable realizations of fermion compositeness described by a calculable relativistic effective field theory consistent with unitarity, crossing symmetry and analyticity: chiral-compositeness vs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Brando Bellazzini , Francesco Riva , Javi Serra , Francesco Sgarlata

We review the asymmetries in top quark pair production at the Tevatron and the LHC. We summarize the experimental measurements and the interpretations of a possible excess in terms of new physics. We also review other top quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , D. Amidei , A. Juste , M. Perez-Victoria

We investigate a model on an extra dimension $S^1$ where plenty of effective boundary points described by point interactions (zero-thickness branes) are arranged. After suitably selecting the conditions on these points for each type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto , Ryo Takahashi

After almost five decades of study of parity violation in hadronic systems, the determination of the seven weak meson-nucleon couplings is still incomplete. Whereas parity violation in nuclear systems is complicated by the intricacies of…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Willem T. H. van Oers

Effective field theories provide a simple framework for probing possible dark matter (DM) models by reparametrising full interactions into a reduced number of operators with smaller dimensionality in parameter space. In many cases these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Herbi Dreiner , Daniel Schmeier , Jamie Tattersall

Since their advent, Parity Violating experiments have played a crucial role in testing the standard model (SM) of electroweak interactions. In recent years, these experiments have reached such a high degree of accuracy that they might test…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Gian Franco Sacco

Recent results on searches for new particles at the electron-proton collider HERA are reported. Based on roughly 40pb-1 of e^+p data taken in the years 1994-1997, the H1 and ZEUS collaborations have derived new exclusion limits for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich F. Katz

The impact of new physics on the interactions of neutrinos with other particles can be parametrized by a set of effective four-fermion operators called non-standard neutrino interactions (NSIs). This NSI framework is useful for studying the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ayres Freitas , Matthew Low

We propose that leptonic CP violation arises from a breaking of the mu-tau exchange symmetry in the neutrino mass matrix which in turn is indicated by the near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing and the near zero \theta_{13}. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , W. Rodejohann

Within the minimal Left-Right (LR) symmetric model we revisit the predictions for the kaon CP violating observables $\varepsilon$ and $\varepsilon'$ in correlation with the neutron electric dipole moment. We perform a complete study of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Stefano Bertolini , Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti

A search for second and third generation scalar and vector leptoquarks produced in ep collisions via the lepton flavour violating processes ep -> mu X and ep -> tau X is performed by the H1 experiment at HERA. The full data sample taken at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H1 Collaboration

Lepton and quark asymmetries at Z boson peak are a powerful means to test the couplings of the Z boson to fermions. The measurements performed at LEP and SLC colliders are reviewed, and their impact on the determination of the electroweak…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitaliano Ciulli

We study the phenomenology of a strongly-interacting top quark at future hadron and lepton colliders, showing that the characteristic four-top contact operators give rise to the most significant effects. We demonstrate the extraordinary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Giovanni Banelli , Ennio Salvioni , Javi Serra , Tobias Theil , Andreas Weiler

Exchange of two neutrinos (as well as other fermions) generates a long-range parity-violating (PV) potential of the form $\sim G^2/r^5$, with characteristic range $\hbar/(2m_\nu c)$. In atomic systems the corresponding matrix elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

The success of the quantum level predictions of the Standard Model on the $Z$ boson properties, on $\mw$ and on $\mt$, which makes use of the muon lifetime as an input, implies a stringent constraint on new physics contributions to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kaoru Hagiwara , Seiji Matsumoto

We discuss the physics potential of the $\mu p$ collider; especially, leptoquarks, leptogluons, R-parity violating squarks, contact interactions, and large extra dimensions. We calculate the sensitivity reach for these new physics at $\mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kingman Cheung

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model with R-parity violation, the lepton number violating top quark interactions can contribute to the top pair production at a linear collider via tree-level u-channel squark exchange diagrams. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Xuelei Wang , Jitao Li , Suzhen Liu