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相关论文: Soft interactions

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We describe the elements of the GLM model that successfully describes soft hadronic interactions at energies from ISR to LHC. This model is based on a single Pomeron with a large intercept $\Delta_{\pom}$ = 0.23 and slope $\alpha_{\pom}'$ =…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Errol Gotsman

Soft QCD is beyond perturbative control, and therefore phenomenological models have to be developed. These are implemented and combined within event generators. Typical aspects considered are multiparton interactions, colour reconnection,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Using the theory talks at ISMD2010 as a guidance, I present a personal review of our current understanding of multiparticle interactions in QCD. For more clarity, I separately consider hard, semi-hard, and soft interactions, and I devote…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Edmond Iancu

We discuss a model which gives a `global' description of the wide variety of high-energy elastic and diffractive data that are presently available, particularly from the LHC experiments. The model is based on only one pomeron pole, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alan D. Martin

The average number of minijets and the corresponding transverse energy produced in heavy ion collisions are evaluated by including explicitly semi-hard parton rescatterings in the dynamics of the interaction. At the LHC semi-hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Accardi , D. Treleani

In this paper we present a two channel model with the goal of reproducing the soft scattering data available in the ISR-Tevatron energy range, and extend the model results to LHC and Cosmic Rays energies. A characteristic feature of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-05 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

Results on soft and hard diffraction in $pp$ and $\bar pp$ collisions are reviewed with emphasis on factorization and scaling properties of differential cross sections. While conventional factorization breaks down at high energies, a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

This report contains selected recent highlights from experimental studies of soft and semi-hard strong interactions from the Large Hadron Collider, HERA and the Tevatron. The subject is broken down into diffractive and non-diffractive…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Paul Newman

We discuss the qualitative features of the recent data on multiparticle production observed at the LHC. The tolerable agreement with Monte Carlos based on LO DGLAP evolution indicates that there is no qualitative difference between `hard'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

We present and discuss our recent study of an eikonal two channel model, in which we reproduce the soft total, integrated elastic and diffractive cross sections, and the corresponding forward differential slopes in the ISR-Tevatron energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

We review a broad range of phenomena in diffraction in the context of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus collisions and deep inelastic lepton-proton/nucleus scattering focusing on the interplay between the perturbative QCD and non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , A. Stasto , M. Strikman

Recent results on hard diffraction at HERA and the Tevatron are presented. Charged particle multiplicities in diffraction and differences in multiplicity in quark and gluon jets measured at LEP are discussed. Spin effects in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Eichler

The long standing mystery of smallness of diffractive dissociation of hadrons to large effective masses (the Pomeron-proton cross section is only 2 mb) witnesses that the gluonic clouds of valence quarks are so small (r_0=0.3fm) that soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich

Within the first two years of the LHC operation ALICE addressed the major soft physics observables in Pb-Pb and pp collisions. In this contribution we present a selection of these results, with the emphasis on the bulk particle production…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Dariusz Miskowiec

We present a `global' description of the wide variety of high energy elastic and diffractive data that are presently available, particularly from the LHC experiments. The model is based on only one pomeron pole, but includes multi-pomeron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

At high collision energies as achieved at the LHC there are increasing contributions from hard processes, which can be computed with perturbative QCD. Nevertheless, particle production is still dominated by soft QCD with transferred…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Valentina Zaccolo

Numerical predictions for the global characteristics of proton-proton interactions are given for the LHC energy. Possibilities for the discovery of the antishadow scattering mode and its physical implications are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The analyses of elastic collisions of charged nucleons have been based standardly on West and Yennie formula. However, this approach has been shown recently to be inadequate from experimental as well as theoretical points of view. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Jan Kaspar , Vojtech Kundrat , Milos Lokajicek

Interest and problems in the studies of diffraction at LHC are highlighted. Predictions for the global characteristics of proton-proton interactions at the LHC energy are given. Potential discoveries of the antishadow scattering mode and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Petrov , A. V. Prokudin , S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Soft colour exchange models give a unified description of both diffractive and non-diffractive events, such that e-p and p-pbar collider data with and without rapidity gaps are well reproduced. We show that these models also describe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Timneanu , G. Ingelman