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Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle x_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with x_nu = 0 for Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

Transitions in a system of neutrinos with vacuum mixing and magnetic moments, propagating in matter and transverse magnetic field, are considered. It is shown that in the realistic case of magnetic field direction varying along the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , S. T. Petcov , A. Yu. Smirnov

The phenomenon of neutrino oscillations is studied usually as a mixing between the flavor neutrinos and the neutrinos having a definite mass. The mixing angles and the mass eigenvalues are treated independently in order to accommodate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 A. Nicolaidis

Neutrino interactions play a central role in transport and flavor evolution in the ejecta of binary neutron star mergers. Simulations suggest that neutron star mergers may produce magnetic fields as strong as $10^{17}$ G, but computational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mia Kumamoto , Catherine Welch

We ponder about neutrino oscillations; a particle without a clear identity, a neutrino of a given flavor in fact does not satisfy the Dirac equation (which is used to define the mass eigen-states and mass eigen-values). This alters the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

Usually it is supposed that Majorana neutrino produced in the superposition state $\chi_L = \nu_L + (\nu_L)^c$ and then follows the neutrinoless double beta decay. But since weak interactions are chiral invariant then the neutrino at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-01 Kh. M. Beshtoev

The magnetorotational collapse of massive stars copiously emits neutrinos of all flavors, with a prominent hierarchy between the non-electron and electron flavor average energies. Relying on a three-dimensional neutrino-magnetohydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Marco Manno , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Irene Tamborra

We consider Majorana neutrino conversions inside supernovae by taking into account both flavor mixing and the neutrino magnetic moment. We study the adiabaticity of various possible transitions between the neutrino states for both normal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amin Ahriche , Jamal Mimouni

Matter Neutrino Resonances (MNRs) can drastically modify neutrino flavor evolution in astrophysical environments and may significantly impact nucleosynthesis. Here we further investigate the underlying physics of MNR type flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 D. Vaananen , G. C. McLaughlin

Finding out if neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is known to be extremely difficult. This is generally believed to be due to the smallness of the neutrino mass compared to typical neutrino energies, and to the fact that in the limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Evgeny Akhmedov

We generalize to three active flavours a previous two flavour model for the resonant spin flavour conversion of solar neutrinos to sterile ones, a mechanism which is added to the well known LMA one. The transition magnetic moments from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. R. Das , Joao Pulido , Marco Picariello

A thorough account of electromagnetic interactions of massive Dirac neutrinos as well as their spin-flavor state in the theoretical formulation of elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering is given. The formalism of neutrino charge, magnetic,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Fedor M. Lazarev , Alexander I. Studenikin

These lectures describe some aspects of the physics of massive neutrinos. After a brief introduction of neutrinos in the Standard Model, I discuss possible patterns for their masses. In particular, I show how the presence of a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 R. D. Peccei

We calculate the magnetic moment of Dirac type of neutrinos in hot and dense background for different ranges of temperature and chemical potential. The properties of neutrinos are studied in the strong magnetic field where the chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Samina S. Masood

The nature of a neutrino, whether it is a Dirac type or Majorana type, may be comprehensively probed using their quantum statistical properties. If the neutrino is a Majorana fermion, then by definition it is identical and indistinguishable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 C. S. Kim , M. V. N. Murthy , Dibyakrupa Sahoo

We analyze both chirality-changing and chirality-preserving transitions of Dirac-Majorana neutrinos. In vacuum, the first ones are suppressed with respect to the others due to helicity conservation and the interactions with a (``normal'')…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Esposito

The magnetic field in the convective zone of the Sun has a random small-scale component with the r.m.s. value substantially exceeding the strength of a regular large-scale field. For two Majorana neutrino flavors $\times$ two helicities in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Bykov , V. Yu. Popov , A. I. Rez , V. B. Semikoz , D. D. Sokoloff

We show that if neutrinos are pseudo-Dirac, they can potentially affect the flavor ratio predictions for the high-energy astrophysical neutrino flux observed by IceCube. In this context, we point out a novel matter effect induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Pedro A. N. Machado , Ivan Martinez-Soler

We study the impact of neutrino magnetic moments on astrophysical neutrinos, in particular supernova neutrinos and ultra-high energy neutrinos from extragalactic sources. We show that magnetic moment-induced conversion of left-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch , Edward Wang

Dirac neutrino masses require two distinct neutral Weyl spinors per generation, with a special arrangement of masses and interactions with charged leptons. Once this arrangement is perturbed, lepton number is no longer conserved and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 G. Anamiati , R. M. Fonseca , M. Hirsch