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A nonlinear realization of SU(2) chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking approach is developed in the composite operator formalism. A Lagrangian including quark, gluon and Goldstone boson degrees of freedom of the chiral quark model is…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Fu Lu , Bao-Xi Sun , Yu-Xin Liu , Hua Guo , En-Guang Zhao

A self-consistent holographic QCD model is proposed which can realize both chiral symmetry breaking and confinement, two most important phenomena of QCD. It is pointed out that the model can accommodate both Regge spectra of hadrons and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

Recently the new interest arised (hep-ph/0403139) to the chiral coefficients $L_{11}, L_{12}, L_{13}$ in the low-energy ChPT lagrangian describing the pseudoscalar meson coupling to gravity and/or light singlet dilatons. In 90ties we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , V. L. Yudichev

We use the chiral quark model to estimate the coefficients of the weak chiral lagrangian as obtained from the bosonization of the ten relevant operators of the $\Delta S = 1$ effective quark lagrangian. All contributions of order $N_c^2$ as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Antonelli , S. Bertolini , J. O. Eeg , M. Fabbrichesi , E. I. Lashin

In earlier publications we have analyzed the strong and radiative decays of heavy hadrons in a formalism which incorporates both heavy-quark and chiral symmetries. In particular, we have derived a heavy-hadron chiral Lagrangian whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Y. Cheng , C. Y. Cheung , G. L. Lin , Y. C. Lin , T. M. Yan , H. L. Yu

Scale factor matrices relating mesonic fields in chiral Lagrangians and quark-level operators of QCD sum-rules are shown to be constrained by chiral symmetry, resulting in universal scale factors for each chiral nonet. Built upon this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Amir H. Fariborz , J. Ho , T. G. Steele

Dynamical symmetry breaking and the formation of scalar condensates in the SU(2)XU(1) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with two coupling constants has been studied in the framework of the mean field approximation. The bosonization procedures of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 S. I. Kruglov

An approach to QCD vacuum as a medium describable in terms of statistical ensemble of almost everywhere homogeneous Abelian (anti-)self-dual gluon fields is briefly reviewed. These fields play the role of the confining medium for color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Sergei N. Nedelko , Vladimir E. Voronin

Using the effective potential approach for composite operators we have formulated the quantum model of the QCD vacuum. It is based on the existence and importance of the nonperturbative $q^{-4}$-type dynamical, topologically nontrivial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Gogohia , H. Toki , T. Sakai , Gy. Kluge

We continue our investigation of the QCD dynamics in terms of the Curci-Ferrari effective Lagrangian, a deformation of the Faddeev-Popov one in the Landau gauge with a tree-level gluon mass term. In a previous work we have studied the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Nicolás Wschebor

Results are reviewed, which provide relations between the response (and eventual instability) of the chiral QCD vacuum to an increase of the number of massless quarks in the theory and the observed violations of the large $N_c$ expansion in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Moussallam

We argue that consistency of the combined heavy quark and chiral effective lagrangian requires the QCD scale which multiplies $1/M$ in the heavy quark expansion to be the chiral symmetry breaking scale, $\Lambda_{CSB}$, rather than the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Eric Sather

In the past year domain wall fermion simulations have moved from exploratory stages to the point where systematic effects can be studied with different gauge couplings, volumes, and lengths in the fifth dimension. Results are presented here…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate

We provide the first explanation of the counter-intuitive scalar glueball couplings to pseudoscalar mesons found in lattice QCD and predict hitherto uncalculated decay modes. Significant a_1 pi and (pi pi)_S (pi pi)_S couplings are found.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Leonid Burakovsky , Philip R. Page

It has previously been demonstrated that the mesonic fields in chiral Lagrangians can be related to the quark-level operators of QCD sum-rules via energy-independent (constant) scale factor matrices constrained by chiral symmetry. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Amir H. Fariborz , J. Ho , T. G. Steele

We calculate the effective action for Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) in D=2,3 dimensions at the quadratic approximation in the gauge fields. We analyse the analytic structure of the corresponding nonlocal boson propagators nonperturbatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Dalmazi , A. de Souza Dutra , Marcelo Hott

We propose a general method to obtain accurate estimates for some of the "low-energy constants" in the one-loop effective chiral Lagrangian by means of simulating lattice QCD. In particular, the method is sensitive to those constants whose…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Jochen Heitger , Rainer Sommer , Hartmut Wittig

Using a chiral Lagrangian we show that strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking are not in conflict with precision data. Such models, like Technicolor, need not lead to a heavy Higgs-like signal. Furthermore, the allowed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andreas Nyffeler

We discuss how the inclusion of singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of specific conditions on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simplified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

Starting from a relativistic Lagrangian for pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons and vector mesons in the antisymmetric tensor representation, a one-loop calculation is performed to pin down the divergent structures that appear for the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Carla Terschlüsen , Stefan Leupold