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A new approach to the inclusion of virtual quark effects in lattice QCD simulations is presented. Infrared modes which build in the chiral physics in the light quark mass limit are included exactly and in a gauge invariant way. At fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

We find that the zero mode($q^{+}=0$ mode of a continuum theory) contribution is crucial to obtain the correct values of the light-front current $J^{-}$ in the Drell-Yan($q^{+}=0$) frame. In the exactly solvable model of (1+1)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

The thermal and quark/baryon chemical potential dependences of quark condensate and masses of $\pi$- and $\sigma$-mesons are studied in the instanton model of the QCD vacuum in precritical region. The impact of phonon-like excitations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Molodtsov , A. N. Sissakian , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

We study the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter with light quarks using a recently proposed, small parameter approach to infrared QCD in the Landau gauge. This is based on an expansion with respect to both the inverse number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jan Maelger , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau

We derive the chiral effective Lagrangian for heavy-light mesons in the heavy quark limit from QCD under proper approximations. The low energy constants in the effective Lagrangian are expressed in terms of the light quark self-energy. With…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Qing-Sen Chen , Hui-Feng Fu , Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang

A local and gauge invariant version of QCD Lagrangian is introduced. The model includes Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) terms within its action in a surprisingly renormalizable form. This occurs thanks to the presence of action terms which at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

In the present work we are interested in understanding various properties of quark matter subject to strong magnetic fields described by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop. We start by analysing the differences arising from two…

We examine the relation between the damping rate of a massless, chiral fermion that propagates in a medium, and the rate $\Gamma$ of approach to equilibrium. It is proven that these quantities are equal, by showing that they are given by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. D'Olivo , Jose F. Nieves

An effective hadronic lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of quantum chromodynamics and intended for applications to finite-density systems is constructed. The degrees of freedom are (valence) nucleons, pions, and the low-lying…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. J. Furnstahl , Brian D. Serot , Hua-Bin Tang

The vacuum properties of lattice QCD with staggered quarks are investigated by an efficient simulation method. I present data for the quark condensate with flavor number $N_f=0, ~ 1, ~ 2, ~ 3, ~ 4$ and many quark masses, including the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xiang-Qian Luo

Phase-space Lagrangian dynamics in ideal fluids (i.e, continua) is usually related to the so-called {\it ideal tracer particles}. The latter, which can in principle be permitted to have arbitrary initial velocities, are understood as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marco Tessarotto , Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

Starting from a total Lagrangian describing an oscillator-bath system, a novel derivation of exact quantum propagator is presented. Having the quantum propagator, the exact density matrix, reduced density matrix of the main oscillator and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Fardin Kheirandish

Through an explicit calculation for a Lagrangian in quantum electrodynamics in (2+1)-space--time dimensions (QED$_3$), making use of the relativistic Kubo formula, we demonstrate that the filling factor accompanying the quantized electrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Raya , Edward D. Reyes

The nonperturbative effects in the high-energy processes involving strongly interacting particles are studied within the instanton liquid model of the QCD vacuum (ILM) by using the Wilson integral framework. The detailed analysis of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

We investigate an effective Hamiltonian for QCD at large s, in which longitudinal gauge degrees of freedom are suppressed, but not eliminated. In an axial gauge the effective field theory is a set of coupled (1+1)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

Generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for QCD is considered at finite temperatures in the framework of a real-time formalism. The proposed approach allows one to study various properties of the model at T>0, such as chiral symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

Lecture Notes, Summer School on Effective Theories and Fundamental Interactions, Erice, 1996. The application of effective field theory methods to the low energy structure of QCD is discussed. I emphasize the universal structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Leutwyler

The effective SU(2) chiral Lagrangian with external sources is given in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities by calculating the in-medium contributions of the chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian. As a by product, a relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose A. Oller

We propose a new class of gravity-matter-gauge theories in terms of two different non-Riemannian volume-forms independent of the Riemannian metric. The nonlinear gauge field system contains a square-root $\sqrt{-F^2}$ of the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark self energy is solved in rainbow approximation using an infrared (IR) vanishing gluon propagator that introduces an IR mass scale $b$. There exists a $b$ dependent critical coupling indicating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Axel Bender , Reinhard Alkofer