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We investigate the effect of event-by-event fluctuations of the fireball created in high energy nuclear collisions on hard probe observables. We show that spatial inhomogeneities lead to changes in the nuclear suppression factor of high…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rainer J. Fries , Ricardo Rodriguez

Explicit applications of factorization theorems for processes at hadron colliders near the hadronic endpoint have largely focused on simple final states with either no jets (e.g., Drell-Yan) or one inclusive jet (e.g., deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn , Andrew Hornig

It is demonstrated that in a two-stage scenario with elementary Poissonian emitters of particles (colour strings) arbitrarily distributed in their number and average multiplicities, the forward- backward correlations are completely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , V. V. Vechernin

The dynamical fluctuation and correlation of multiplicity distributions of identified baryons and antibaryons produced by the hadronization of the bulk quark system are systematically studied in quark combination model. Starting from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Jun Song , Hai-hong Li , Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao

We discuss properties and applications of factorial cumulants of various particle numbers and for their mixed channels measured by the event-by-event analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. After defining the factorial cumulants for…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Xiaofeng Luo

We discuss the orientation of e+e- -> q qbar g events in terms of the polar and azimuthal angles of the event plane w.r.t. the electron beam direction. We define an asymmetry of the azimuthal-angle distribution, which, along with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. N. Burrows , P. Osland

We study the $z_g$ distribution for heavy flavour, i.e. bottom and charm quark, jets propagating through the dense QCD medium. We extend the late emission approximation for Armesto-Salgado-Wiedemann (ASW) formula to heavy flavours. % We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Boris Blok , Chang Wu

The factorial moments of the standard Poisson distribution are well known. The present note presents an explicit combinatorial sum for the factorial moments of the Poisson distribution of order $k$. Unlike the standard Poisson distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-28 S. R. Mane

Heavy quark production in five jet events at $e^+e^-$ colliders is studied at tree level using helicity amplitudes. Total production rates for $2b3j$ and $4bj$ are given and compared with the corresponding results for massless quarks. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. Ballestrero , E. Maina

We discuss the physics underlying event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We will argue that the fluctuations of the ratio of positively over negatively charged particles may serve as a unique signature for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Doering , V. Koch

We investigate the flavor dependence of jet quenching, by performing a systematic analysis of medium modifications on the inclusive jet, $\gamma$+jet, and $b$-jet in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. Our results from MadGraph+PYTHIA exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Shan-Liang Zhang , Enke Wang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

We discuss the physics underlying event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We will emphasize how the fluctuations of particle ratios can be utilized to explore the properties of the matter created in these…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. Koch , M. Bleicher , S. Jeon

In these proceedings, we discuss the role of heavy quark mass on the formation of parton showers. Mass effects are not well understood when parton branching occurs in nuclear matter, such as the quark-gluon plasma. Recently, a theoretically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Ivan Vitev

The negative binomial distribution is self similar: If the spectrum over the whole rapidity range gives rise to a negative binomial, in absence of correlation and if the source is unique, also a partial range in rapidity gives rise to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giorgio Calucci , Daniele Treleani

We study the distributions of waiting times in variations of the negative binomial distribution of order $k$. One variation apply different enumeration scheme on the runs of successes. Another case considers binary trials for which the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Jungtaek Oh

The evolution of multiplicity distribution of a species which undergoes chemical reactions can be described with the help of a master equation. We study the master equation for a fixed temperature, because we want to know how fast different…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Radka Sochorova , Boris Tomasik

In these proceedings, we review the production of both light and heavy flavor dijets in heavy ion collisions and highlight a promising observable to expose their distinct signatures. We propose the modification of dijet invariant mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jared Reiten

We discuss the recently measured event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. It is shown that the observed non-monotonic behaviour of the scaled variance of multiplicity distribution as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Maciej Rybczynski , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

We determine the O(alpha_s^2) corrections to the partonic hemisphere soft function relevant for thrust and jet mass distributions in e+e- annihilation in the dijet limit. In this limit the distributions can be described by a factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Andre H. Hoang , Stefan Kluth

The rates and corresponding jet distributions for the decay $Z\to b\bar bg$ and the process $e^+e^-\to t\bar tg$ may be sensitive to anomalous dipole-like couplings of heavy quarks to the photon and $Z$. In the $b$-quark case, after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas G. Rizzo