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相关论文: QCD phase transitions from relativistic hadron mod…

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Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Arrington

Spectral properties of hadrons in nuclear matter are treated in the framework of QCD sum rules. The influence of the ambient strongly interacting medium is encoded in various condensates. Especially, the structure of different four-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Thomas , T. Hilger , S. Zschocke , B. Kampfer

In the standard model of particle physics, the strong force is characterized by the theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). It is commonly understood from QCD properties that hadrons, at sufficiently high temperatures or densities, melt…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Gao-Chan Yong

Mergers of binary neutron stars create conditions of supranuclear density $n\gtrsim n_{\rm nuc}\simeq 0.17 {\rm fm}^{-3}$ and moderate temperature $50\lesssim T \lesssim 90 {\rm MeV}$. These events thus probe a sensitive region of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Pisin Chen , Lance Labun

As a model for nonideal behavior in the equation of state of QCD at high density, we consider cold quark matter in perturbation theory. To second order in the strong coupling constant, $\alpha_s$, the results depend sensitively on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Eduardo S. Fraga , Robert D. Pisarski , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study an effective theory for QCD at finite temperature and density which contains the leading center symmetric and center symmetry breaking terms. The effective theory is studied in a flux representation where the complex phase problem…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer

We study a random matrix model for QCD at finite density via complex Langevin dynamics. This model has a phase transition to a phase with nonzero baryon density. We study the convergence of the algorithm as a function of the quark mass and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jacques Bloch , Jonas Glesaaen , Owe Philipsen , Jacobus Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

A QCD phase transition in the early universe could have left inhomogeneities in the baryon to photon ratio and in isospin that might have affected nucleosynthesis later on. At very high temperature QCD plasma can be described by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph I Kapusta

We discuss the possible influence of fundamental QCD properties such as spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and nucleon substructure on nuclear matter properties. We propose a chiral version of the relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model in…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericsson , E. Massot

We consider the transition from quark to hadronic matter which may result during the cooling/expansion of the quark-gluon plasma formed in energetic collisions of weakly isospin-asymmetric ions. This transition involves the energy density…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Francesca Sammarruca

The quark-hadron transition that happens in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is expected to be influenced by the effects of rotation and magnetic field, both present due to the geometry of a generic non-head-on impact. We augment the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Gaurav Mukherjee , D. Dutta , D. K. Mishra

In this work, a brane world model with a perfect fluid on brane and a scalar field on bulk has been used to study quark-hadron phase transition. The bulk scalar field has an interaction with brane matter. This interaction comes into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 T. Golanbari , A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi

The transition from the quantum to the classical regime of the nucleation of the closed Robertson-Walker Universe with spacially homogeneous matter fields is investigated with a perturbation expansion around the sphaleron configuration. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , A. V. Shurgaia

We investigate the process of phase conversion in a thermally-driven {\it weakly} first-order quark-hadron transition. This scenario is physically appealing even if the nature of this transition in equilibrium proves to be a smooth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 A. Bessa , E. S. Fraga , B. W. Mintz

In this article, I calculate the contributions of the nuclear matter induced condensates up to dimension 5, take into account the next-to-leading order contributions of the nuclear matter induced quark condensate, study the properties of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Zhi-Gang Wang

QCD sum rules are evaluated at finite nucleon densities and temperatures to determine the change of mass parameters for the lightest vector mesons $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ in a strongly interacting medium. For conditions relevant for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Zschocke , O. P. Pavlenko , B. Kampfer

We study the QCD phase structure in magnetic field $H$ at low temperature $T$. The hadronic phase free energy in a constant homogeneous magnetic field is calculated in one-loop approximation of the chiral perturbation theory. The dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. O. Agasian

An effective relativistic kinetic theory has been constructed for an interacting system of quarks, anti-quarks and gluons within a quasi-particle description of hot QCD medium at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, where the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Sukanya Mitra , Vinod Chandra

In this contribution to the proceedings, we analyze the transition from perturbative and non- perturbative QCD embedded in the coupling constant. In the study of quark-hadron duality, we suggest that the realization of the latter is related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 A. Courtoy

The catastrophe theory is applied to a nuclear cluster model and an effective model for QCD at low energy. The study of quantum phase transitions in the cluster model was considered in an earlier publication, but restricted to spherical…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 David S. Lohr-Robles , Enrique Lopez-Moreno , Peter O. Hess