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The world-line (Fock-Feynman-Schwinger) representation is used for quarks in arbitrary (vacuum and valence gluon) field to construct the relativistic Hamiltonian. After averaging the Green's function of the white $q\bar q$ system over gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov

In a covariant model where constituent quarks and diquarks interact through quark exchange, the Bethe-Salpeter equation in ladder approximation for octet and decuplet baryons is solved. Quark and diquark confinement is thereby effectively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Hellstern , M. Oettel , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

The quark-hadron transition that happens in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is expected to be influenced by the effects of rotation and magnetic field, both present due to the geometry of a generic non-head-on impact. We augment the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Gaurav Mukherjee , D. Dutta , D. K. Mishra

Starting from an effective Hamiltonian modelling a baryon made of $N$ identical quarks in the large-$N$ approach of QCD, we obtain analytical formulas allowing to estimate the contributions of multiquark interactions to the baryon mass. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 F. Buisseret , C. Semay , C. T. Willemyns

Quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Critical-point Hamiltonians for first- and second-order transitions are identified by resolving them into intrinsic and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

We present a unified approach to the transition from hadronic matter to quark matter where hadrons are treated as bound states of quarks which dissociate at high densities due to quark Pauli blocking. The newly developed approach makes use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 David Blaschke , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Gerd Röpke

We provide a general method for constructing bosonic Bogoliubov transformations that diagonalize a general class of quadratic Hamiltonians. These Hamiltonians describe the pair interaction models. Bogoliubov transformations are constructed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Yasumichi Matsuzawa , Itaru Sasaki , Kyosuke Usami

Hadronization is a fundamental process occurring at a distance scale of about $1\,\rm fm \simeq \Lambda_{QCD}^{-1} $, hence within non-perturbative dynamics. In elementary collisions, like $e^+e^-$, $e^-p$, or $pp$, phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Rainer J. Fries , Vincenzo Greco , Ralf Rapp

Quantum interactions exchanging different types of particles play a pivotal r\^{o}le in quantum many-body theory, but they are not sufficiently investigated from a mathematical perspective. Here, we consider a system made of two fermions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , A. Ramer dos Santos

Light-front coordinates offer a scenario in which a constituent approximation of hadron structure can emerge from QCD. This requires cutoffs that violate Lorentz covariance and gauge invariance, and a new renormalization group formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert J. Perry

Studying quantum entanglement in systems of indistinguishable particles, in particular anyons, poses subtle challenges. Here, we investigate a model of one-dimensional anyons defined by a generalized algebra. This algebra has the special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 V V Sreedhar , N Ramadas

The magnetic interaction of a pair of bound magnetic polarons (BMP) in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is analyzed via a generalized Hubbard-type Hamiltonian for two carriers in the presence of effective magnetic fields arising from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Angelescu , R. N. Bhatt

A tight binding representation of the kicked Harper model is used to obtain an integrable semiclassical Hamiltonian consisting of degenerate "quantized" orbits. New orbits appear when renormalized Harper parameters cross integer multiples…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram

In this work the investigation of hadronic structures with the help of the harmonic quarks is prolonged. The harmonic quark model is good at describing the meson structures and the baryon excitations to resonances, in particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Teplov

The deuteron disintegration process with the emission of fast proton in the vicinity of the kinematical boundary of the reaction, when Feynman variable $x\to 2$, is studied. The consideration is fulfilled in the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Braun , V. V. Vechernin

While the density functional theory with integral equations techniques are very efficient tools in numerical analysis of complex fluids, an analytical insight into the phenomenon of effective interactions is still limited. In this paper we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-24 M. Majka , P. F. Góra

We formulate the quark meson coupling model as a many-body effective Hamiltonian. This leads naturally to the appearance of many-body forces. We investigate the zero range limit of the model and compare its Hartree-Fock Hamiltonian to that…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

We investigate the low-energy elastic DbarN interaction using a quark model that confines color and realizes dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. The model is defined by a microscopic Hamiltonian inspired in the QCD Hamiltonian in Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , V. E. Vizcarra

Starting from the matrix elements of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in momentum space we present a method to derive an operator representation with a minimal set of operators that is required to provide an optimal description of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-04 D. Weber , H. Feldmeier , H. Hergert , T. Neff

We consider a bipartite quantum object, composed of a quantum system and a quantum actuator which is periodically reset. We show that the reduced dynamics of the system approaches unitarity as the reset frequency of the actuator is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 David Layden , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Achim Kempf
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