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The invariant amplitudes for pion electroproduction on the nucleon are evaluated by dispersion relations at constant t with MAID as input for the imaginary parts of these amplitudes. In the threshold region these amplitudes are confronted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

A semiphenomenological approach to the nucleon self-energy in nuclear matter at finite temperatures is followed. It combines elements of Thermo Field Dynamics for the treatment of finite temperature with a model for the self-energy, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Alvarez-Ruso , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , E. Oset

The linear sigma model at finite temperature and chemical potential is systematically studied using the coherent-pair approximation, in which fully taking quantum of fields are included. The expectation value of the chiral Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 H. M. Mansour , M. Abu-Shady

Transport models cannot simultaneously explain very recent data on pion multiplicities and pion charged ratios of Sn+Sn in the reaction at 0.27 A GeV. This stimulates further investigations on the pion dispersion relation, in-medium…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Ying Cui , Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li

We have recently studied in the delta-resonance--nucleon-hole model the dependence of the pion spectral function in hot dense asymmetric nuclear matter on the charge of the pion due to the pion p-wave interaction in nuclear medium. In a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Che Ming Ko , Yongseok Oh , Jun Xu

We study the particle production in the early stage of the ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. To this end the Boltzmann kinetic equations for gluons and pions with elastic rescattering are considered together with a simple model for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Elizaveta Nazarova , Łukasz Juchnowski , David Blaschke , Tobias Fischer

We study the HBT interferometry of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions using a freezeout model in which free pions emerge in the course of the last binary collisions in the hadron gas. We show that the HBT correlators of both identical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Makhlin , E. Surdutovich

A calculation of the pion-production operator up to next-to-next-to-leading order for s-wave pions is performed within chiral effective field theory. In the previous study [Phys. Rev. C 85, 054001 (2012)] we discussed the contribution of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 A. A. Filin , V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , C. Hanhart , H. Krebs , F. Myhrer

As a toy model for dynamics in nonequilibrium quantum field theory we consider the abelian Higgs model in 1+1 dimensions with fermions. In the approximate dynamical equations, inhomogeneous classical (mean) Bose fields are coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Jan Smit

We report about the recent results for s- and p-wave pion production in NN -> NNpi within effective field theory and discuss how the charge symmetry breaking in pn -> d pi^0 can be used to extract the strong contribution to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Vadim Baru

In frame of a phenomenological approach based on Compton-like Feynman amplitudes, we study multi-pion production in antiproton nucleon collisions. The main interest of this reaction is related to the possibility to study the properties of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. A. Kuraev , C. Adamuscin , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. Maas

The Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model is employed to simulate $\pi^-+\mathrm{C}$ and $\pi^-+\mathrm{W}$ collisions at p$_\mathrm{lab}=1.7$ GeV motivated by the recent HADES results. By comparing the proton and $\Lambda$…

The theoretical nuclear physics predictions and experimental results on antiprotonic atoms lead to different proton and neutron spatial distributions. At CERN SPS energies production of positive and negative pions differs for $pp$, $pn$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Piotr Pawłowski , Antoni Szczurek

Pion production in proton-nucleus (p+A) collisions outside the kinematical boundary of proton-nucleon (p+N) reactions, the so-called cumulative effect, is studied. Restrictions from energy-momentum conservation on the energy of pions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. Motornenko , M. I. Gorenstein

Cluster production plays an important role in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate beam energies, where light nuclei contribute substantially to final-state yields and to other observables that are used to infer the nuclear equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Oleh Savchuk , Pawel Danielewicz , William Lynch , Jérôme Margueron

We study the two-pion propagator in the nuclear medium. This quantity appears in the $\pi-\pi$ T-matrix and we show that it also enters the QCD scalar susceptibility. The medium effects on this propagator are due to the influence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , M. Ericson , M. Martini

The pion-nucleon coupling constants determine the strength of the long-range nuclear forces and play a fundamental part in our understanding of nuclear physics. While the charged- and neutral-pion couplings to protons and neutrons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 P. Reinert , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum

A method of deriving the Hamiltonian of the interacting boson model, that is based on the microscopic framework of the nuclear energy density functional, is presented. The constrained self-consistent mean-field calculation with a given…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Kosuke Nomura

We construct a model for the weak pion production off the nucleon, which in addition to the weak excitation of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance and its subsequent decay into $N\pi$, it includes also some background terms required by chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

The coalescence model based on nucleon distribution functions from an isospin-dependent transport model is used to study the production of light clusters such as deuteron, triton, and $^{3}$He from heavy-ion collisions induced by…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lie-Wen Chen , C. M. Ko , Bao-An Li