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We study the superconducting order parameter fluctuations near the phase transition into the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell state in the clean limit at zero temperature. In contrast to the usual normal metal-to-uniform superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. V. Samokhin , M. S. Mar'enko

Ultracold polar molecules, in highly anisotropic traps and interacting via a repulsive dipolar potential, may form one-dimensional chains at high densities. According to classical theory, at low temperatures there exists a critical value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. E. Astrakharchik , Gabriele De Chiara , Giovanna Morigi , Jordi Boronat

The subsonic expansion of bubbles in a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is a convenient scenario for electroweak baryogenesis. For most extensions of the Standard Model, stationary subsonic solutions (i.e., deflagrations)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela , Alejandro D. Sanchez

The microscopic model in which nodes interacting with each other are statistical systems is introduced. The nodes conditions are connected with a string of distinct microscopic configurations and depend on external parameters (pressure and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Stepanov

We briefly summarize the properties of conserved charge fluctuations as a sensitive probe for the QCD phase transitions. We discuss the density fluctuations which play a significant role to search for the critical end point. The importance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-18 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

We study modulational instability in nonlinear arrays of subwavelength metallic nanoparticles, and analyze numerically nonlinear scenarios of the instability development. We demonstrate that modulational instability can lead to the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Roman E. Noskov , Pavel A. Belov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study the dynamics of axions at first-order phase transitions in non-Abelian gauge theories. When the duration of the phase transition is short compared to the timescale of the axion oscillations, the axion dynamics is similar to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Junseok Lee , Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

In first-order cosmological phase transitions, the asymptotic velocity of expanding bubbles is of crucial relevance for predicting observables like the spectrum of stochastic gravitational waves, or for establishing the viability of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Shyam Balaji , Michael Spannowsky , Carlos Tamarit

Statistical physics can describe the behavior of microbial populations consisting of many heterogeneous individuals. A direct consequence is the existence of phase transitions, where the behavior of a population changes discontinuously upon…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-20 Kaan Öcal , Syrine Ghrabli , Michael P. H. Stumpf

The latest trend in studies of modern electronically and/or optically active materials is to provoke phase transformations induced by high electric fields or by short (femtosecond) powerful optical pulses. The systems of choice are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-19 P. Karpov , S. Brazovskii

We revisit the question of quantum dynamics of electrons on the off-diagonal Fibonacci tight-binding model. We find that typical dynamical quantities, such as the probability of an electron to remain in its original position as a function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Ron Lifshitz , Shahar Even-Dar Mandel

We investigate the influence of weak disorder on the fluctuation driven first order transition found in a p-wave superconductor. The flow equations for the disorder averaged effective theory is derived in an $4-\epsilon$ expansion. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Priyanka Mohan , R. Narayanan

We have performed a systematic study quantifying the variation of solitary wave behavior from that of an ordered cloud resembling a "crystalline" configuration to that of a disordered state that can be characterized as a soliton "gas". As…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

Coupled systems in mesoscopic regime are of interest as charge fluctuation between the sub-systems will depend on electron-electron interactions and will play a dominant role in determining their thermodynamic properties. We study some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. Singha Deo , P. Koskinen , M. Manninen

Ordered phases of matter, such as solids, ferromagnets, superfluids, or quantum topological order, typically only exist at low temperatures. Despite this conventional wisdom, we present explicit local models in which all such phases persist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Yiqiu Han , Xiaoyang Huang , Zohar Komargodski , Andrew Lucas , Fedor K. Popov

The work fluctuations of an oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems (FTs). The oscillator dynamics is…

We have investigated the effects of a generic bulk first-order phase transition on thick Minkowski branes in warped geometries. As occurs in Euclidean space, when the system is brought near the phase transition an interface separating two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos

We study incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions. Unlike their compressible counterparts, in which the order-disorder (i.e., moving to static) transition, tuned by either noise or number density, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Leiming Chen , John Toner , Chiu Fan Lee

We consider the stability of oscillons in 2+1 space-time dimensions, in the presence of quantum fluctuations. Taking the oscillon to be the inhomogeneous mean field of a self-interacting quantum scalar field, we compare its classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paul M. Saffin , Paul Tognarelli , Anders Tranberg

The properties of the first-order phase transition in a set of plasma models with common feature - absence of individual correlations between charges of op-posite sign, have been studied. Predicted discontinuities in equilibrium non-uniform…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor L. Iosilevski , Alexander Yu. Chigvintsev