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The one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic space-time where non standard logarithmic terms in the asymptotic heat-kernel expansion are present, is investigated by a generalisation of zeta-function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

We analyse the divergences of the three-loop partition function at fixed area in 2D quantum gravity. Considering the Liouville action in the Kahler formalism, we extract the coefficient of the leading divergence in $\sim A\Lambda^2 (\ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Laetitia Leduc , Adel Bilal

In this work, we deepen on the use of normalizing flows for causal reasoning. Specifically, we first leverage recent results on non-linear ICA to show that causal models are identifiable from observational data given a causal ordering, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Adrián Javaloy , Pablo Sánchez-Martín , Isabel Valera

We calculate the two-loop $\beta$-functions for soft supersymmetry-breaking interactions in a general supersymmetric gauge theory, emphasising the role of the evanescent couplings and masses that are generic to a non-supersymmetric theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

Two renormalization group invariant quantities in quantum chromodinamics (QCD), defined in Euclidean space,namely, Adler D-function of electron-positron annihilation to hadrons and Bjorken polarized deep-inelastic scattering sum rule, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 I. O. Goriachuk , A. L. Kataev

Motivated by the growing interest in accessing the spin structure of multi-boson processes and in measuring quantum entanglement at high energies, we study polarisation and spin-correlation coefficients in di-boson systems. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Michele Grossi , Giovanni Pelliccioli , Alessandro Vicini

This note reports the following observation: the finite-volume expectation value of the spin operator (the one-point function) between the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-even and odd ground states in the critical periodic Ising chain, when continued as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yizhuang Liu

Starting at 3-loop order, the massive Wilson coefficients for deep-inelastic scattering and the massive operator matrix elements describing the variable flavor number scheme receive contributions of Feynman diagrams carrying quark lines…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Ablinger , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , A. Hasselhuhn , C. Schneider , F. Wißbrock

We use a master equation to study the dynamics of two coupled macroscopic quantum systems (e.g.\ a Josephson junction made of two Bose-Einstein condensates or two spin states of an ensemble of trapped ions) subject to a weak continuous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Aaron Z. Goldberg , Asma Al-Qasimi , J. Mumford , D. H. J. O'Dell

We discuss the dephasing induced by the internal classical chaotic motion in the absence of any external environment. To this end we consider a suitable extension of fidelity for mixed states which is measurable in a Ramsey interferometry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Sokolov , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati

We present a phenomenological description for an unstable fermion based upon one-loop renormalization of quantum field theory. It is emphasized that wave function renormalization can introduce important $CP$-conserving and $CP$-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiang Liu

We discuss conformal manifolds for conformal field theories with boundaries or defects. Using conformal perturbation theory we derive constraints on coefficients appearing in the boundary operator product expansion and three-point functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andreas Karch , Yoshiki Sato

We re-derive the quantum master equation for the decoherence of a massive Brownian particle due to collisions with the lighter particles from a thermal environment. Our careful treatment avoids the occurrence of squares of Dirac delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Klaus Hornberger , John E. Sipe

The renormalization group and operator product expansion are applied to the model of a passive scalar quantity advected by the Gaussian self-similar velocity field with finite, and not small, correlation time. The inertial-range energy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , J. Honkonen

The quantum-mechanical collapse (alias fall onto the center of particles attracted by potential -1/r^2), or "quantum anomaly", is a well-known issue in the quantum theory. We demonstrate that the mean-field repulsive nonlinearity prevents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We present O(alpha_s^1) corrections to deep inelastic scattering amplitudes on massive quarks obtained within the scheme of Aivazis, Collins, Olness and Tung (ACOT). After identifying the correct subtraction term the convergence of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Kretzer , I. Schienbein

The effect on dynamo action of an anisotropic electrical conductivity conjugated to an anisotropic magnetic permeability is considered. Not only is the dynamo fully axisymmetric, but it requires only a simple differential rotation, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Franck Plunian , Thierry Alboussière

The conformal algebra provides powerful constraints, which guarantee that renormalized conformally covariant operators exist in the hypothetical conformal limit of the theory, where the $\beta$-function vanishes. Thus, in this limit also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 D. Müller

One-loop divergences appearing in the entropy of a quantum black hole are proven to be completely eliminated by the standard renormalization of both the gravitational constant and other coefficients by the $R^2$-terms in the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We consider processes which produce final state hadrons whose energy is much greater than their mass. In this limit interactions involving collinear fermions and gluons are constrained by a symmetry, and we give a general set of rules for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Christian W. Bauer , Iain W. Stewart