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In the light of recent experimental results for the direct detection of dark matter, we analyze in the framework of SUGRA the value of the neutralino-nucleon cross section. We study how this value is modified when the usual assumptions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Cerdeno , E. Gabrielli , C. Munoz

In supersymmetric grand-unified models, the lepton mixing matrix can possibly affect flavor-changing transitions in the quark sector. We present a detailed analysis of a model proposed by Chang, Masiero and Murayama, in which the…

We study the structure of soft breaking terms in the context of a gaugino condensation scenario. Assuming that the Supergravity Lagrangian is the correct quantum field theory limit, at some momentum scale $\mu_{UV}$, of a more fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. de Carlos , M. Moretti

The possibility of explaining the current value of the muon anomalous magnetic moment in models with an additional U(1) gauge symmetry that has kinetic mixing with hypercharge are increasingly constrained by dark photon searches at electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christopher D. Carone

We revisit the minimal supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory with three right-handed neutrinos in which universality conditions for soft-supersymmetry breaking parameters are imposed at an input scale above the unification scale. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Jason L. Evans , Kenji Kadota , Takumi Kuwahara

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analysis in several ways and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibanez , C. Munoz , C. Scheich

We study models in which soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM become universal at some unification scale, $M_{in}$, above the GUT scale, $\mgut$. We assume that the scalar masses and gaugino masses have common values, $m_0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 John Ellis , Azar Mustafayev , Keith A. Olive

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

Theories of flavor operate at various scales. Recently it has been pointed out that in the context of modular flavor symmetries certain combinations of observables are highly constrained, or even uniquely fixed, by modular invariance and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Mu-Chun Chen , Shaheed Perez , Michael Ratz

Supersymmetric theories supplemented by an underlying flavor-symmetry $\mathcal{G}_f$ provide a rich playground for model building aimed at explaining the flavor structure of the Standard Model. In the case where supersymmetry breaking is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. Luisa López-Ibáñez , Aurora Melis , M. Jay Pérez , Oscar Vives

In Type II string vacua constructed from intersecting/magnetized D-branes, the supersymmetry-breaking soft terms are genericaly non-universal. It is shown that universal supersymmetry-breaking soft terms may arise in a realistic MSSM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Van E. Mayes

We derive general expressions for soft terms in supergravity where D-terms contribute significantly to the supersymmetry breaking in addition to the standard F-type breaking terms. Such D-terms can strongly influence the scalar mass squared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Emilian Dudas , Sudhir K. Vempati

We argue that in large classes of string compactifications with a MSSM-like structure substantial flavor violating SUSY-breaking soft terms are generically induced. We specify to the case of flavor dependent soft-terms in type IIB/F-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Pablo G. Camara , Luis E. Ibanez , Irene Valenzuela

Without assuming that Higgs masses have the same values as other scalar masses at the input GUT scale, we combine constraints on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) coming from the cold dark matter density with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Yudi Santoso

In the absence of universality the naturalness upper limits on supersymmetric particle masses increase significantly. The superpartners of the two light generations can be much heavier than the weak scale without extreme fine-tunings; they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Dimopoulos , G. F. Giudice

We consider supersymmetry breaking models in which the MSSM is extended to include an additional chiral adjoint field for each gauge group with which the the MSSM gauginos acquire Dirac masses. We investigate a framework in which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Hitoshi Murayama

The plethora of scalar fields participating in the formulation of a softly broken supersymmetric theory can threat the stability of the standard vacuum. The generic situation is twofold. Directions in scalar field space may exist along…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Gioutsos , C. E. Vayonakis

Flavor changing neutral current processes such as $b \to s \gamma$, $b \to s l^+ l^-$, $b \to s \nu \bar{\nu}$, $\epsilon_K$, $\Delta m_B$, $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \bar{\nu}$ and $\K_L \to \pi^0 \nu \bar{\nu}$ are calculated in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Toru Goto , Yasuhiro Okada , Yasuhiro Shimizu

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are hypothetical particles proposed as a potential explanation for neutrino oscillations and the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. This paper focuses on HNLs with masses significantly above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Volodymyr Gorkavenko , Oleksandr Khasai , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Mariia Tsarenkova

It has been argued that the squarks and sleptons of the first and second generations can be relatively heavy without destabilizing the weak scale, thereby improving the situation with too-large flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) and CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama