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相关论文: Majoron Decay in Matter

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We explain excess events near the endpoints of the double beta decay spectra of several elements, using the neutrinoless emission of massless Goldstone bosons. Models with scalars carrying lepton number $-2$ are proposed for this purpose so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

Neutrino masses provide one of the clearest indications of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this brief review, I discuss the main theoretical frameworks developed to account for them, with particular emphasis on scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Avelino Vicente

In this work, we study the lepton number violating W boson and top quark decays via intermediate on-shell Majorana neutrinos Nj into three charged leptons and a light neutrino. We discuss the neutrino oscillation effects present in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Gorazd Cvetic , Arindam Das , Jilberto Zamora-Saa

We consider a scale-invariant inverse seesaw model with dynamical breaking of gauge symmetry and lepton number. In some regions of the parameter space, the Majoron - the pseudo-Goldstone of lepton number breaking - is a viable dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Kristjan Kannike , Aleksei Kubarski , Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi

In models where the suppression of the tree level couplings of fermions with Goldstone bosons is not protected by symmetry, the loop-induced couplings can in general dominate over the tree couplings. We demonstrate this by calculating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darwin Chang , Jiang Liu , Palash B. Pal

The majoron, a pseudo-Goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of global lepton number, is a generic feature of many models intended to explain the origin of the small neutrino masses. In this work, we investigate potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

In this work we show that the implementation of spontaneous breaking of the lepton number in the 3-3-1 model with right-handed neutrinos gives rise to fast neutrino decay with majoron emission and generates a bunch of new contributions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex G. Dias , A. Doff , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

The possible Majorana nature of neutrinos leads to lepton-number-violating effects such as neutrinoless double beta decay. The standard study of this process involves mass-dependent matrix elements which, although easy to use, might be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Vaisakh Plakkot

Motivated by the excess events that have recently been found near the endpoints of the double beta decay spectra of several elements, we re-examine models in which double beta decay can proceed through the neutrinoless emission of massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

The majoron, a neutrinophilic pseudo-Goldstone boson conventionally arising in the context of neutrino mass models, can damp neutrino free-streaming and inject additional energy density into neutrinos prior to recombination. The combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

Present limits on neutrino masses are briefly reviewed, along with cosmological and astrophysical hints from dark matter, solar and atmospheric neutrino observations that suggest neutrino masses. These would imply many possible new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 JosÉ W. F. Valle

Neutrino decay in the minimal seesaw model containing three right handed neutrinos and a complex $SU(2)\times U(1)$ singlet Higgs in addition to the standard model fields is considered. A global horizontal symmetry $U(1)_H$ is imposed,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anjans S. Joshipura , Saurabh D. Rindani

The discovery of the Higgs boson suggests that also neutrinos get their mass from spontaneous symmetry breaking. In the simplest ungauged lepton number scheme, the Standard Model (SM) Higgs has now two other partners: a massive CP-even, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Cesar Bonilla , Jorge C. Romão , Jose W. F. Valle

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

If grand unification is real, searches for baryon-number violation should be included on the list of observables that may reveal information regarding the origin of neutrino masses. Making use of an effective-operator approach and assuming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Andre de Gouvea , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Andrew Kobach

We discuss a model of neutrino mass based on the type I seesaw mechanism embedded in a spontaneously broken global lepton number framework with a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the resulting Majoron is a viable freeze-in dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Stephen F. King , Soumen Kumar Manna , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

We discuss a simple theory for neutrino masses where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken below the multi-TeV scale. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the canonical seesaw mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

A natural explanation for the smallness of the neutrino mass requires them to be Majorana particles violating lepton number by two units. Since lepton number violation can have several interesting consequences in particle physics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Utpal Sarkar

In this talk, we present the investigation of the invisible decays of a heavy massive neutrino into a lighter neutrino and a massless Nambu-Goldstone boson, i.e., $\nu_i^{} \to \nu_j^{} + \phi$. The total decay rates are calculated in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Jihong Huang , Shun Zhou

We study the possibility of having CP asymmetries in the decay Kaon(+/-) -> pion(-/+) lepton(+/-) lepton(+/-) (lepton = muon or electron). This decay violates Lepton Number by two units and occurs only if there are Majorana particles that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Claudio O. Dib , Miguel Campos , C. S. Kim