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We present a new type of spherically symmetric monopole and dyon solutions with the magnetic charge $ 4\pi/e$ in the standard Weinberg-Salam model. The monopole (and dyon) could be interpreted as a non-trivial hybrid between the abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. M. Cho , D. Maison

We present a self-consistent analytic theory of the intra-layer and inter-layer pair correlation functions in electron-electron and electron-hole fluid bilayer systems. Our approach involves the solution of a zero-energy scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 S. H. Abedinpour , R. Asgari , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

We study the scattering of fermions off a finite width kink wall during the electroweak phase transition in the presence of a background hypermagnetic field. We derive and solve the Dirac equation for such fermions and compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriella Piccinelli , Gabriel Pallares

The topological structure of field theory often makes inevitable the existence of stable and unstable localised solutions of the field equations. These are minima and saddle points of the energy. Saddle point solutions occurring this way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 N. S. Manton

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions of an Einstein-Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons system with negative cosmological constant, for an SO(6) gauge group. For a particular value of the Chern-Simons coefficient, this model can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yves Brihaye , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

Electroweak vacuum transition processes (sphalerons) in the early Universe provide a possible explanation of the baryon asymmetry. Combining this physics with the anomalous commutators of Adler and Boulware and renormalization group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven D. Bass

We apply the Hamiltonian formalism to investigate the massless sector of scalar field theory coupled with Maxwell electrodynamics through the Pontryagin term. Specifically, we analyze asymptotic symmetries at the null infinity of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Hernán A. González , Oriana Labrin , Olivera Miskovic

We show that continuous and spin-lattice models of chiral ferro- and antiferromagnets provide the existence of an infinite number of stable soliton solutions of any integer topological charge. A detailed description of the morphology of new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-01 F. N. Rybakov , N. S. Kiselev

We construct static axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory. Like their spherically symmetric counterparts, these solutions are nonsingular and asymptotically flat. The solutions are characterized by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A hypothetic Hidden Sector of the Universe, consisting of sterile fermions ("sterinos") and sterile mediating bosons ("sterons") of mass dimension 1 (not 2!) - the last described by an antisymmetric tensor field - requires to exist also a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Wojciech Królikowski

Relativistic light-front bound-state equations for mesons and baryons can be constructed in the chiral limit from the supercharges of a superconformal algebra which connect baryon and meson spectra. Quark masses break the conformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We obtain the fields and electromagnetic self-force of a charge distributed on the surface of a sphere undergoing rigid motion at constant proper acceleration, where the charge distribution has axial symmetry about the direction of motion.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Andrew Steane

Sphaleron is a non-perturbative solution of electroweak gauge theories, which is crucially important for the scenario of electroweak baryogenesis. The sphaleron energy depends on details of the mechanism for the electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka

Three dimensional SO(3) gauged Skyrme models characterised by specific potentials imposing special asymptotic values on the chiral field are considered. These models are shown to support finite energy solutions with nonvanishing magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , D. H. Tchrakian

We present a comprehensive analysis of electroweak sphaleron decay dynamics, employing both analytical techniques and high-resolution numerical simulations. Using a spherically symmetric ansatz, we reformulate the system as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Konstantin T. Matchev , Sarunas Verner

We find closed-form solution of the Euler equation for a chiral magnet in terms of a skyrmion or a meron depending on the relative strengths of magnetic anisotropy and magnetic field. We show that the relevant length scales for these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Sandip Bera , Sudhansu S. Mandal

I describe work done in collaboration with M. Joyce and K. Kainulainen on (1) the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and (2) the mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry during the phase transition. In the former…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 J. M. Cline

The space of static finite-energy configurations in the electroweak theory admits a $Z_2$ topological structure. More precisely, we show that this space contains two disconnected sectors of unstable gauge-Higgs fields odd under a properly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Minos Axenides , Andrei Johansen , Holger Bech Nielsen , Ola Tornkvist

New hypothetical field equations (Eqs. (1) and (2)) are further discussed, unifying Maxwell's equations of the Standard Model (after the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken) with the dynamics of hidden sector (expected to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Wojciech Krolikowski

We demonstrate the general existence of a local dipole conservation law in bosonic field theory. The scalar charge density arises from the symplectic form of the system, whereas the tensor current descends from its stress tensor. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Tomas Brauner , Naoki Yamamoto , Ryo Yokokura