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We show how to use the input-output formalism compute the propagator for an open quantum system, i.e. quantum networks with a low dimensional quantum system coupled to one or more loss channels. The total propagator is expressed entirely in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Rahul Trivedi , Kevin Fischer , Shanshan Xu , Shanhui Fan , Jelena Vuckovic

A Feynman formula is a representation of a solution of an initial (or initial-boundary) value problem for an evolution equation (or, equivalently, a representation of the semigroup resolving the problem) by a limit of $n$-fold iterated…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Yana A. Butko , René L. Schilling , Oleg G. Smolyanov

We calculate the energy current flowing in the bulk of a (2+1)-dimensional system of massive Dirac fermions and along a (1+1)-dimensional domain wall generated by flipping the sign of the particle mass. We show that, at low temperatures and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Feng Liu , A. Daria Dumitriu-I. , Alessandro Principi

We study analytic structure of the Green's function (GF) for the exactly solvable Fano-Anderson model. We analyze the GF poles, branch points and Riemann surface, and show how the Fermi's Golden Rule, valid in perturbative regime for not to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 E. Kogan

The problem of the microscopic description of excited states of the even-even open-shell atomic nuclei is considered. A model is formulated which allows one to go beyond the quasiparticle random phase approximation. The physical content of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Tselyaev

A fundamental question is whether Turing machines can model all reasoning processes. We introduce an existence principle stating that the perception of the physical existence of any Turing program can serve as a physical causation for the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Kurt Ammon

This is a more detailed version of our recent paper where we proposed, from first principles, a direct method for evaluating the exact fermion propagator in the presence of a general background field at finite temperature. This can, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

We consider the quantum partition function for a system of quantum spinors and then derive an equivalent (or dual) classical partition function for some scalar degrees of freedom. The coupling between scalars is non-trivial (e.g. a model on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Vitaly Vanchurin

We take a fresh look at Feynman diagrams in the spinor-helicity formalism. Focusing on tree-level massless QED and QCD, we develop a new and conceptually simple graphical method for their calculation. In this pictorial method, which we dub…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Andrew Lifson , Christian Reuschle , Malin Sjodahl

The Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber (GRW) theory of spontaneous wave function collapse is known to provide a quantum theory without observers, in fact two different ones by using either the matter density ontology (GRWm) or the flash ontology (GRWf).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Sheldon Goldstein , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

Based on the notion of time translation, we develop a formalism to deal with the logic of quantum properties at different times. In our formalism it is possible to enlarge the usual notion of context to include composed properties involving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 L. Vanni , R. Laura

It is usual in introductory courses of mechanics to develop the work and energy formalism from Newton's laws. On the other hand, literature analyzes the way in which forces transform under a change of reference frame. Notwithstanding, no…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Rodolfo A. Diaz , William J. Herrera , Diego A. Manjarres

The Green function of the quark-antiquark system in the confining background field is analysed using the Feynman-Schwinger formalism. The Hamiltonian for the case of massive spinning quarks is obtained in the form containing essentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Kustov

We investigate factorisation at small x using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques. Previous results on factorisation in collinear models are generalised to the case of the full BFKL equation, and illustrated in the example of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai , Gavin P. Salam

The steady-state electronic transport across periodically driven systems can be efficiently addressed using Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker formalism. The time-dependent nonequilibrium Green's function theory then may be adapted for developing direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Oleksandr Balabanov

We study $n$-point functions at finite temperature in the closed time path formalism. With the help of two basic column vectors and their dual partners we derive a compact decomposition of the time-ordered $n$-point functions with $2^n$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Defu Hou , Enke Wang , Ulrich Heinz

In this paper we consider a generalized classical mechanics with fractional derivatives. The generalization is based on the time-clock randomization of momenta and coordinates taken from the conventional phase space. The fractional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky

The notion of the stochastically positive \b{eta}-KMS (Euclidean time ) Green functionals on ( the abelian sectors of ) the CCR-algebras in Weyl form has been introduced .The main observation is that the essential properties of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Roman Gielerak

Using the mixed space representation (t,p) in the context of scalar field theories, we prove in a simple manner that the Feynman graphs at finite temperature are related to the corresponding zero temperature diagrams through a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fernando T. Brandt , Ashok Das , Olivier Espinosa , Josif Frenkel , Silvana Perez

We consider the problem of determining the beta-functions for any reduced effective field theory. Even though not all the Green's functions of a reduced effective field theory are renormalizable, unlike the full effective field theory,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Martin B. Einhorn , Jose Wudka
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