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相关论文: Void Analysis and Hierarchical Structure for Singl…

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We study scaling behaviour of statistics of voids in the context of the halo model of nonlinear large-scale structure. The halo model allows us to understand why the observed galaxy void probability obeys hierarchical scaling, even though…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. N. Fry , S. Colombi

A large variety of jet properties can be described perturbatively by evolving the parton cascade down to small scales of order of a few 100 MeV. We discuss two recent applications of this approach: 1. the soft limit of the particle spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs

The substructure of jets has been studied in terms of the jet shape and subjet multiplicity and these quantities used to tag gluon- and quark-initiated jets. Cross sections are presented for gluon- and quark-tagged jets which exhibit the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wing

We consider the one-parameter family of jet substructure observables known as angularities using the specific case of inclusive jets arising from photoproduction events at an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). We perform numerical calculations at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Kyle Lee , B. S. Page , Felix Ringer

Gluon jets are identified in e+e- hadronic annihilation events by tagging two quark jets in the same hemisphere of an event. The gluon jet is defined inclusively as all the particles in the opposite hemisphere. Gluon jets defined in this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

We introduce a jet shape observable defined for an ensemble of jets in terms of two-particle angular correlations and a resolution parameter R. This quantity is infrared and collinear safe and can be interpreted as a scaling exponent for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Jankowiak , Andrew J. Larkoski

We measure the subjet multiplicity M in jets reconstructed with a successive combination type of jet algorithm (k_T). We select jets with 55<E_T<100 GeV and | \eta | < 0.5. We compare similar samples of jets at sqrt{s} = 1800 and 630 GeV.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D0 Collaboration , B. Abbott

Three-jet event-shape distributions can be exploited to investigate the dependence of hadronisation effects on the colour and the geometry of the underlying hard event. We present here the first comparison of data in e+e- annihilation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Andrea Banfi

Being able to distinguish light-quark jets from gluon jets on an event-by-event basis could significantly enhance the reach for many new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider. Through an exhaustive search of existing and novel jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

The Monte Carlo HYDJET++ model, that combines parametrized hydrodynamics with jets, is employed to study formation of second v_2 and fourth v_4 components of the anisotropic flow in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at energies of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 L. Bravina , B. H. Brusheim Johansson , G. Eyyubova , E. Zabrodin

I discuss event cuts in DIS which improve the similarity between the current Breit hemisphere and hemispheres in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. I also present a method to study the scale evolution in quark hemispheres using data from fixed energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Eden

We perform the first iterative Monte Carlo (IMC) analysis of fragmentation functions constrained by all available data from single-inclusive $e^+ e^-$ annihilation into pions and kaons. The IMC method eliminates potential bias in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 N. Sato , J. J. Ethier , W. Melnitchouk , M. Hirai , S. Kumano , A. Accardi

We present a new approach to combine multiple NLO parton-level calculations matched to parton showers into a single inclusive event sample. The method provides a description of hard multi-jet configurations at next-to leading order in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Thomas Gehrmann , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

Theoretical prediction of oscillations of cumulant moments of parton multiplicity distributions inside a jet supported by experimental data in some multiple production processes asks for analysis of the phenomenon for the whole set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo , M. Biyajima , N. Suzuki

Starting from the recognized fact that oscillations of moments with rank and shoulder structure in the multiplicity distribution have the same origin in the full sample of events in e+e- annihilation, we push our investigation to the 2-jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini

A brief overview of jets and their central drivers is presented, with a focus on accreting black hole systems. In particular, scaling relations that elucidate some basic properties of the engines are derived, and the implications for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amir Levinson

We propose a method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The matrix element and parton shower domains are separated at some value $y_{ini}$ of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 S. Catani , F. Krauss , R. Kuhn , B. R. Webber

Reconstructing jets, which provide vital insights into the properties and histories of subatomic particles produced in high-energy collisions, is a main problem in data analyses in collider physics. This intricate task deals with estimating…

The production scale and internal structure of jets produced in high energy collisions are studied using Jetset7.4 and Herwig5.9 Monte Carlo generators. Two scales are found. One is the jet-development scale, which determines the size of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chen Gang , Yu Meiling , Liu Lianshou

Discriminating between quark- and gluon-initiated jets has long been a central focus of jet substructure, leading to the introduction of numerous observables and calculations to high perturbative accuracy. At the same time, there have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Samuel Bright-Thonney , Ian Moult , Benjamin Nachman , Stefan Prestel