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We argue that the imaginary parts of the anomalous dimensions in the multiparticle sectors of heavy quark effective field theory may be removed by a suitable redefinition of the multiparticle states. The connection between the imaginary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Wolfgang Kilian , Thomas Mannel , Thorsten Ohl

Combining heavy quark effective theory and the chiral Lagrangian approach we investigate D meson radiative decays. First, we reanalyse $D^{*} \rightarrow D \gamma$ decays using heavy quark spin symmetry, chiral symmetry Lagrangian, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Bajc , S. Fajfer , R. J. Oakes

I review the use of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory in the computation of total rates and differential kinematic distributions in inclusive semileptonic and radiative B decays. Particular attention is paid to strategies for the extraction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Adam F. Falk

This lecture note presents a self-contained introduction to the theory of a heavy quark-antiquark ($Q\bar{Q}$) system in terms of perturbative QCD. The lecture is intended for non-experts, such as graduate course students. The heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Y. Sumino

We extend the chiral Lagrangian with heavy quark-diquark symmetry to quenched and partially quenched theories. These theories are used to derive formulae for the chiral extrapolation of masses and hyperfine splittings of doubly heavy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thomas Mehen , Brian C. Tiburzi

The systematic treatment of heavy quark mass effects in DIS in current CTEQ global analysis is summarized. Applications of this treatment to the comparison between theory and experimental data on DIS charm production are described. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wu-Ki Tung , H. L. Lai , J. Pumplin , P. Nadolsky , C. -P. Yuan

The influence of the top quark mass on mixing processes and precise electroweak measurements is described. Experimental observation of the top quark in proton-antiproton collisions is discussed, and some brief remarks are made about…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

We explore molecular states of two open heavy-quark mesons (Q qbar)-(qbar Q) in a quark-based model in terms of a four-body non-relativistic Hamiltonian with pairwise effective interactions. Molecular states are found in the combinations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We present a new model for the description of heavy-quark hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the presence of a reservoir of lighter thermal particles with which recombination can occur leading to the formation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi , Francesco Prino

We study the net-charge fluctuations, $D$-measure variable, in high energy heavy-ion collisions in heavy-ion jet interaction generator (HIJING), ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) and hadron resonance gas (HRG) models for…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-15 D. K. Mishra , P. K. Netrakanti , P. Garg

Numerous exotic candidates containing a heavy quark and anti-quark (the so-called $XYZ$ states) have been reported since the observation of the $X(3872)$ in 2003. For these systems a study of the implications of the heavy quark spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Q. Wang , V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Fillin , C. Hanhart , A. V. Nefediev , J. L. Wynen

In high-energy collisions, massive heavy quarks are produced back-to-back initially and they are sensitive to early dynamical conditions. The strong collective partonic wind from the fast expanding quark-gluon plasma created in high-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 X. Zhu , N. Xu , P. Zhuang

In a low energy effective theory, the fields of heavy particles with mass $m$ and total momentum $p$ depend on both a velocity $v$ and a residual momentum $k$ such that $p =mv +k$. However, there is some arbitrariness in such a description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Clarence L. Lee

We present the recent results of top-quark physics using up to 6 fb$^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions analyzed by the CDF collaboration. The large number of top quark events analyzed, of the order of several thousands, allows stringent checks…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Karolos Potamianos

Fragmentation of heavy quarks into heavy-flavoured hadrons receives both perturbative and non-perturbative contributions. We consider perturbative QCD corrections to heavy quark production in $e^+e^-$ collisions to next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Leonardo Bonino , Matteo Cacciari , Giovanni Stagnitto

Lecture Notes, Summer School on Effective Theories and Fundamental Interactions, Erice, 1996. The application of effective field theory methods to the low energy structure of QCD is discussed. I emphasize the universal structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Leutwyler

The leading particle effect in charm hadroproduction is an enhancement of the cross section for a charmed hadron D in the forward direction of the beam when the beam hadron has a valence parton in common with the D. The large D+/D-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Eric Braaten , Yu Jia , Thomas Mehen

It is argued that the heavy-quark limit of QCD requires a certain combination of hyperfine mass splittings in heavy-quark hybrid-meson multiplets to be unusually small. This observation will assist in the exploration of the heavy-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Richard F. Lebed , Eric S. Swanson

We review the status of Standard Model predictions for lifetimes and mixing rates of charmed mesons. It is shown that the short distance approach is able to reproduce tau(D^+)/tau(D^0) at leading order in the 1/m_c expansion. SU(3)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Markus Bobrowski , Alexander Lenz , Thomas Rauh

An evaluation of the effective QED coupling at the scale M_Z is presented. It employs the predictions of perturbative QCD for the cross section of electron positron annihilation into hadrons up to order \alpha_s^2, including the full quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. H. Kühn , M. Steinhauser