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We extract the Boer-Mulders functions of valence and sea quarks in the proton from unpolarized $p+D$ Drell-Yan data measured by the FNAL E866 Collaboration. Using these Boer-Mulders functions, we calculate the $\cos 2 \phi$ asymmetries in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bing Zhang , Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

We investigate the theoretical framework of the $\cos 2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry contributed by the coupling of two Boer-Mulders functions in the dilepton production unpolarized $\pi p$ Drell-Yan process by applying the transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Xiaoyu Wang , Wenjuan Mao , Zhun Lu

We calculate the two leading-twist transverse momentum dependent distribution functions of the pion meson, the unpolarized distribution $f_{1\pi}(x,\bm{k}^2_T)$ and the Boer-Mulders function $h_{1\pi}^\perp (x,\bm{k}^2_T)$, using the pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Zhengxian Wang , Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

We extract the Boer-Mulders functions for the proton by combining the unpolarized pd and pp Drell-Yan data measured by the E866/NuSea Collaboration by the assumption that the $\cos 2\phi$ asymmetry is from the Boer-Mulders function. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Zhun Lu , Ivan Schmidt

Taking into account the effect of final state interaction, we calculate the non-zero (na\"{i}ve) $T$-odd transverse momentum dependent distribution $h_1^{\perp}(x,\kp^2)$ of the pion in a quark-spectator-antiquark model with effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We investigate the cos 2 phi azimuthal asymmetry in Drell--Yan and J/psi production from unpolarized ppbar scattering at GSI-HESR energies. The contribution to this asymmetry arising from the leading-twist Boer-Mulders function h_1^perp(x,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vincenzo Barone , Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We calculate the non-zero Boer-Mulders functions of sea quarks inside the proton in a meson-baryon fluctuation model. The results show that the transverse spin effects of sea quarks in an unpolarized nucleon are sizable. Using the obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

We show that initial-state interactions contribute to the $\cos 2 \phi$ distribution in unpolarized Drell-Yan lepton pair production $p p$ and $ p \bar p \to \ell^+ \ell^- X$, without suppression. The asymmetry is expressed as a product of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Daniel Boer , Stanley J. Brodsky , Dae Sung Hwang

We study the $\sin2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry in the $\pi N$ Drell-Yan process, when the nucleon is longitudinally polarized. The asymmetry is contributed by the combination of the Boer-Mulders function and the longitudinal transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Jun She

We study the $\cos 2 \phi$ azimuthal asymmetry in unpolarized semi-inclusive DIS, taking into account both the perturbative contribution (gluon emission and splitting) and the non perturbative effects arising from intrinsic transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vincenzo Barone , Alexei Prokudin , Bo-Qiang Ma

The naive time reversal odd (``T-odd'') parton distribution $h_{1}^{\perp}$, the so-called Boer-Mulders function, for both up ($u$) and down ($d$) quarks is considered in the diquark spectator model. While the results of different articles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leonard P. Gamberg , Gary R. Goldstein , Marc Schlegel

Fixed-target unpolarized Drell-Yan experiments often feature an acceptance depending on the polar angle of the lepton tracks in the laboratory frame. Typically leptons are detected in a defined angular range, with a dead zone in the forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 A. Bianconi , M. P. Bussa , M. Destefanis , L. Ferrero , M. Greco , M. Maggiora , S. Spataro

This article presents the review of the current understanding on the pion-nucleon Drell-Yan process from the point of view of the TMD factorization. Using the evolution formalism for the unpolarized and polarized TMD distributions developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

We present Monte Carlo simulations of both the Sivers and the Boer-Mulders effects in the polarized Drell-Yan $\pi^\pm p^\uparrow \to \mu^+ \mu^- X$ process at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} \sim 14$ GeV reachable at COMPASS with pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Bianconi , Marco Radici

We use the Boer-Mulders functions parameterized from unpolarized $p+D$ Drell-Yan data by the FNAL E866/NuSea Collaboration combined with recently extracted Collins functions to calculate the $\cos 2 \phi$ asymmetries in unpolarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bing Zhang , Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

At present, the Boer-Mulders function for a given quark flavour has been extracted from data on semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering using the simplifying, but theoretically inconsistent, assumption that it is proportional to the Sivers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 E. Christova , D. Kotlorz , E. Leader

We present a phenomenological analysis of the $q_{\mathrm{T}}$-weighted transverse spin dependent azimuthal asymmetry recently measured by the COMPASS Collaboration in polarized pion-proton Drell-Yan process. In the kinematical regimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Xiaonan Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

The fractured Boer-Mulders functions describe an inriguing class of polarization effects for the production of baryons in the target fragmentation region of deep-inelastic processes. These functions characterize transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Dennis Sivers

We perform numerical simulations of the Sivers effect from single spin asymmetries in Drell-Yan processes on transversely polarized protons. We consider colliding antiprotons and pions at different kinematic conditions of interest for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Bianconi , Marco Radici

We report a measurement of the angular distributions of Drell-Yan dimuons produced using an 800 GeV/c proton beam on a deuterium target. The muon angular distributions in polar angle $\theta$ and azimuthal angle $\phi$ have been measured…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Y. Zhu , J. C. Peng , P. E. Reimer , T. C. Awes , M. L. Brooks , C. N. Brown
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