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Non-perturbative effects of constant magnetic fields in a Higgs-Yukawa gauge model are studied using the extremum equations of the effective action for composite operators. It is found that the magnetic field induces a Higgs condensate, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

A possibility of formation of static dual scalar and pseudoscalar density wave condensates in dense quark matter is considered for the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in an external magnetic field. Within a mean-field approximation, the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 I. E. Frolov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , K. G. Klimenko

We investigate the isospin symmetry breaking effects within a recently derived Nambu-Jona-Lasinio related model by fitting the measured pseudoscalar meson masses and weak decay couplings $f_\pi$, $f_K$. Our model contains the next to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller , Alex H. Blin

We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 S. M. A. Tabatabaee Mehr , F. Taghinavaz

We study chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model regularized in proper-time in arbitrary space-time dimensions through an iterative procedure by writing the gap equation in the form of a discrete dynamical system with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Aftab Ahmad , Angelo Martínez , Alfredo Raya

We investigate an influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at finite temperature and chemical potential. By using the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

This series of three lectures covers (a) a basic introduction to symmetry breaking in general and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, (b) an overview of the present status of lattice data and the knowlegde that we have at finite temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. P. Klevansky

We investigate the combined finite-size and thermo-magnetic effects on the properties of the quark matter, in the context of the two-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In particular, by using the mean-field approximation and the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Luciano M. Abreu , Emerson B. S. Corrêa , Elenilson S. Nery

The physics of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in the case of the simultaneous presence of a magnetic field and a fermionic quartic interaction is discussed for both local and nonlocal kernels in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. The approach is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Gonzalez Felipe , G. M. Marques , J. E. Ribeiro

In high density quark matter under a strong external magnetic field, possible phases are investigated by using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with tensor-type four-point interaction between quarks, as well as the axial-vector-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Yasuhiko Tsue , Joao da Providencia , Constanca Providencia , Masatoshi Yamamura , Henrik Bohr

We simulate QED in a strong constant homogeneous external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo method, developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our primary goal is to measure the chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-08 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

We study the effect of strong magnetic field on competing chiral and diquark order parameters in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. The inter-dependence of the chiral and diquark condensates through nonperturbative quark mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar

In the presence of a chemical potential, the effect of a magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking goes beyond the well-known magnetic catalysis. Due to a subtle interplay with the chemical potential, the magnetic field may work not only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Florian Preis , Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt

We study the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking/restoration for the various numbers of light quarks flavors $N_f$ and colors $N_c$, using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quarks, dressed with a color-flavor dependence of effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Aftab Ahmad , Ali Murad

We study dynamical symmetry breaking on a cylinder in external magnetic field parallel to the axis of cylinder when magnetic field affects the dynamics of fermions only through the Aharonov-Bohm phase. We find that unlike other previously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar

This is a report on our newly proposed model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking with some details of the analysis involved. The model in the simplest version has only a chiral superfield (multiplet), with a strong four-superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Yifan Cheng , Yan-Min Dai , Gaber Faisel , Otto C. W. Kong

We perform the renormalization group analysis on the dynamical symmetry breaking under strong external magnetic field, studied recently by Gusynin, Miransky and Shovkovy. We find that any attractive four-Fermi interaction becomes strong in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. K. Hong , Y. Kim , S. -J. Sin

Dynamical fermion mass generation in external chromomagnetic fields is considered at non--zero temperature. The general features of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking ($D\chi SB$) are investigated for several field configurations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

In a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a periodic lateral superlattice subjected to an external homogeneous magnetic field and in a cylindrical far-infrared photon cavity we search for effects of broken symmetries: Static ones,…