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We study the dynamics of the Affleck-Dine field after inflation in more detail. After inflation, the Affleck-Dine field inevitably oscillates around the potential minimum. This oscillation is hard to decay and can cause accidental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Fuminori Hasegawa , Masahiro Kawasaki

The $N=1$ supergravity models of cosmological inflation with inflaton belonging to a massive vector multiplet and spontaneous SUSY breaking after inflation are reformulated as the supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories of a massless vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We analyze decay processes of the inflaton field, phi, during the coherent oscillation phase after inflation in f(phi)R gravity. It is inevitable that the inflaton decays gravitationally into gauge fields in the presence of f(phi)R…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-27 Yuki Watanabe

Several models of inflation with the racetrack superpotential for the volume modulus coupled to a matter field are investigated. In particular, it is shown that two classes of racetrack inflation models, saddle point and inflection point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Marcin Badziak , Marek Olechowski

We have constructed a large field N-flation model in the supergravity framework. In this simple set-up, N fields collectively drive inflation where each field traverses sub-Planckian field values. This has been realised with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Kumar Das , Koushik Dutta

We study gravitational particle production of the massive spin-$3/2$ Rarita-Schwinger field, and its close relative, the gravitino, in FRW cosmological spacetimes. For masses lighter than the value of the Hubble expansion rate after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long , Evan McDonough

Supersymmetric versions of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity (SUGRA) employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a discrete Z_n…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-10 C. Pallis

A globally supersymmetric model of inflation will not work in a generic supergravity theory because the higher order, nonrenormalisable supergravity corrections destroy the flatness of the inflaton's potential. In this talk I derive a form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewan D. Stewart

Motivated by the coincidence between the Hubble scale during inflation and the typical see-saw neutrino mass scale, we present a supergravity model where the inflaton is identified with a linear combination of right-handed sneutrino fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Jason L. Evans , Tony Gherghetta , Marco Peloso

Realising $F$-term slow-roll inflation in supergravity is non-trivial due to the well-known $\eta$-problem. The common strategy to solve the problem is to impose a shift symmetry on the K\"ahler potential, but this often leads to a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We propose a supergravity model with a constrained curvature multiplet, which realizes the Starobinsky inflation and the de Sitter vacuum in the present universe simultaneously. Surprisingly, at the vacuum, the soft supersymmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Fuminori Hasegawa , Yusuke Yamada

We investigate entanglement generation between the sub- and super-Hubble modes of inflaton fluctuations, in the context of particle production from perturbations during inflation. We consider a large-field inflationary scenario where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

Inflation with plateau potentials give the best fit to the CMB observables as they predict tensor to scalar ratio stringently bounded by the observations from Planck and BICEP2/Keck. In supergravity models it is possible to obtain plateau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

The Polonyi field is a necessary ingredient in any viable scenario of gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking. However, it is known that the presence of the Polonyi field leads to several serious cosmological problems, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Gravitinos and hidden sector fields often cause a cosmological disaster in supersymmetric models. We find that a model with gravitational gauge mediation solves such a problem quite naturally. The mu-problem is also absent in the model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masahiro Ibe , Ryuichiro Kitano

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We discuss gravitino production from reheating in models where the splitting between particle and sparticle masses can be larger than TeV, as naturally arising in the context of split supersymmetry. We show that such a production typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

Cosmological inflation gives a natural answer for a variety of cosmological questions, including the horizon problem, the flatness problem, and others. However, inflation yields new questions relating to the flatness of the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David E. Kaplan , Neal Weiner

We study the moduli-induced gravitino problem within the framework of the phenomenologically attractive mirage mediations. The huge amount of gravitino generated by the moduli decay can be successfully diluted by introducing an extra light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kensuke Akita , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Akane Oikawa , Hajime Otsuka