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A new modified string-inspired modular invariant supergravity model is proposed and is applied to realize the slow roll inflation in Einstein frame, so that the model explains WMAP observations very well. Gravitino mass and their production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

We propose a new construction of the supergravity inflation as an UV completion of the Higgs-$R^2$ inflation. In the dual description of $R^2$-supergravity, we show that there appear dual chiral superfields containing the scalaron or sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Shuntaro Aoki , Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara

When models of new inflation are implemented in supergravity, the inflaton is a complex and not a real scalar field. As a complex scalar field has two independent components, supergravity models of new inflation are naturally two-field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 David Nolde

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

We propose the unified models of cosmological inflation, spontaneous SUSY breaking, and the dark energy (de Sitter vacuum) in $N=1$ supergravity with the dilaton-axion chiral superfield $T$ in the presence of an $N=1$ vector multiplet with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Sergei V. Ketov

We propose a new class of inflation models in supergravity with higher derivative terms. In those models, the K\"ahler potential does not contain the inflaton multiplet, but a supersymmetric derivative term does. In the models, inflation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

We show how we can implement chaotic inflation in the context of supergravity by conveniently selecting the functional form of a strong enough non-minimal coupling between the inflaton and the Ricci scalar curvature. The procedure can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 C. Pallis

We construct new models of inflation and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in de Sitter vacuum, with a single chiral superfield, where inflaton is the superpartner of the goldstino. Our approach is based on hyperbolic K\"ahler geometry,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexamined. Assuming that the gravitino mainly decays into a photon and a photino, we calculate the upperbound on the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

We consider gravitationally induced corrections to inflaton potentials driven by supersymmetry breaking in a five-dimensional supergravity, compactified on a $ S_1/Z_2 $ orbifold. The supersymmetry breaking takes place on the hidden brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 G. A. Diamandis , K. Kaskavelis , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We study resonant gravitino production in the early Universe in the presence of SUSY flat directions whose large VEVs break some but not all gauge symmetries. We find that for a large region of parameter space the gravitino abundance is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Namit Mahajan , Raghavan Rangarajan , Anjishnu Sarkar

We review our recent results on dark matter from Starobinsky supergravity. In this context, a natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter is the gravitino. On the other hand, assuming the supersymmetry broken at scales much higher than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We describe a way to construct supergravity models with an arbitrary inflaton potential V ({\phi}) and show that all other scalar fields in this class of models can be stabilized at the inflationary trajectory by a proper choice of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Tomas Rube

We study reheating processes and its cosmological consequences in the Starobinsky model embedded in the old-minimal supergravity. First, we consider minimal coupling between the gravity and matter sectors in the higher curvature theory, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Terada , Yuki Watanabe , Yusuke Yamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this talk recent developments of the theory of preheating after inflation are briefly reviewed. In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation due to their interaction with moving inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lev Kofman

A simple extension of the minimal left-right symmetric supersymmetric grand unified theory model is constructed by adding two pairs of superfields. This naturally violates the partial Yukawa unification predicted by the minimal model. After…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 R. Armillis , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

We study inflationary models based on a non-minimal coupling of a singlet scalar to gravity, focussing on the preheating dynamics and the unitarity issues in this regime. If the scalar does not have significant couplings to other fields,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We consider models of inflation in supergravity with a shift symmetry. We focus on models with one moduli and one inflaton field. The presence of this symmetry guarantees the existence of a flat direction for the inflaton field. Mildly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We study a version of Starobinsky-like inflation in no-scale supergravity (SUGRA) where a Polonyi term in the hidden sector breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) after inflation, providing a link between the gravitino mass and inflation. We extend…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Stephen F. King , Elena Perdomo

Hybrid inflation is a natural scenario in the absence of supersymmetry. In the context of supergravity, however, it has to face the naturalness problems of the initial conditions and of the adequate suppression of the inflaton mass. Both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Panagiotakopoulos