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相关论文: Crossover, Fluctuations and Anderson Transition in…

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The nature of the quantum valence transition is studied in the one-dimensional periodic Anderson model with Coulomb repulsion between f and conduction electrons by the density-matrix renormalization group method. It is found that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinji Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada , Kazumasa Miyake

We follow the idea that the QCD phase diagram may be described by a crossover from a hadron resonance gas to perturbative QCD using the switch function ansatz of Albright, Kapusta and Young [1]. While the switch function could be calibrated…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-05 D. Blaschke , E. -O. Hanu , S. Liebing

The effect of the QCD phase transition is studied for the mass-radius relation of compact stars and for hot and dense matter at a given proton fraction used as input in core-collapse supernova simulations. The phase transitions to the 2SC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The gas-liquid transition is a first-order transition terminating at a finite-temperature critical point with diverging density fluctuations. Mott transition, a metal-insulator transition driven by Coulomb repulsion between electrons, has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We discuss theoretical scenarios on crossover between nuclear matter (NM) and quark matter (QM). We classify various possibilities into three major scenarios according to the onset of diquark degrees of freedom that characterizes…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kenji Fukushima , Toru Kojo

We study the phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter within the SU(3) quark mean field model and NJL model. The SU(3) quark mean field model is used to give the equation of state for nuclear matter, while the equation of state…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Wang , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

Neutron stars and supernovae provide cosmic laboratories of highly compressed matter at supra nuclear saturation density which is beyond the reach of terrestrial experiments. The properties of dense matter is extracted by combining the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Toru Kojo , Shun Furusawa

I make a brief review about the QCD phases and the equation of state inferred from the neutron star data. Along the temperature axis at low baryon density, the QCD phase transition is a smooth crossover, and it is a natural extension of our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Kenji Fukushima

I use simple thermodynamic reasoning to argue that at temperatures of order a trillion kelvin, QCD, the theory which describes strongly interacting particles such as protons and neutrons under normal conditions, undergoes a phase transition…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon Hands

Recent indications for high neutron star masses (M \sim 2 M_sun) and large radii (R > 12 km) could rule out soft equations of state and have provoked a debate whether the occurence of quark matter in compact stars can be excluded as well.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. B. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

I review recent progress in our understanding of the color superconducting phase of matter above nuclear density, giving particular emphasis to the effort to find observable signatures of the presence of this phase in compact stars.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mark Alford

When nuclear matter reaches a high enough density, we expect that the nucleons will overlap so much as to lose their separate identities, and merge into quark matter. In this talk I will review some theoretical expectations and speculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Alford

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with QCD calculations in the low and high density limits, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Toru Kojo

We discuss properties of quark matter at finite baryon densities and zero temperature in a Vlasov approach. We use a screened interquark Richardson's potential consistent with the indications of Lattice QCD calculations. We analyze the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bonasera

It is generally believed that the quark-hadron transition at small values of baryon chemical potentials $\mu_B$ is a crossover but changes to a first-order phase transition with an associated critical endpoint (CEP) as $\mu_B$ increases.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Kai-Jia Sun , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Jie Pu , Zhangbu Xu

We applied the exact Andreev soft-wall holographic model to investigate phase transitions in rotating strongly interacting matter at high and low densities. Using the dual description of hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma via thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Octavio C. Junqueira , Roldao da Rocha

Explosive astrophysical systems, such as supernovae or compact star binary mergers, provide conditions where strange quark matter can appear. The high degree of isospin asymmetry and temperatures of several MeV in such systems may cause a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Sagert , T. Fischer , M. Hempel , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendörfer

Phase transition from hadronic matter to quark-gluon matter is discussed for various regimes of temperature and baryon number density. For small and medium densities, the phase transition is accurately described in the framework of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Rasinkova , Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov , A. V. Yudin

Using the idea of a smooth crossover from the hadronic matter with hyperons to quark matter with strangeness, we show that the maximum mass of neutron stars with quark matter core can be larger than those without quark matter core. This is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

As neutron stars merge they can approach very high nuclear density. Here, we summarized recent results for the evolution and gravitational wave emission from binary neutron star mergers using a a variety of nuclear equations of state with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Grant J. Mathews , Atul Kedia , Hee Il Kim , In-Saeng Suh