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We explore the extent to which string theories with higher-level gauge symmetries and non-standard hypercharge normalizations can reconcile the discrepancy between the string unification scale and the GUT scale extrapolated from the Minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi , John March-Russell

The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). Considering grand unification scale supersymmetry breaking, we show that gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

Supersymmetric gauge theories, in higher dimensions compactified in an orbifold, give a natural framework to unify the gauge bosons, Higgs fields and even the matter fields in a single multiplet of the unifying gauge symmetry. The extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ilia Gogoladze , Tianjun Li , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We make a detailed study of the unification of gauge couplings in the MSSM with large extra dimensions. We find some scenarios where unification can be achieved (with the strong coupling constant at the Z mass within one standard deviation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Dumitru , Satyanarayan Nandi

We show how gauge coupling unification near the Planck scale $M_P\sim 10^{19}$ GeV can be achieved in the framework of supersymmetry, facilitating a full unification of all forces with gravity. Below the conventional GUT scale $M_{GUT}\sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Howl , S. F. King

We consider gauge unification in nonminimal models with extra spacetime dimensions above the TeV scale. We study the possibility that only a a subset of the supersymmetric standard model gauge and Higgs fields live in the higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher D. Carone

We explore in a model independent way the possibility of achieving the non supersymmetric gauge coupling unification within left-right symmetric models, with the minimal particle content at the left-right mass scale which could be as low as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abdel Pérez--Lorenzana , William A. Ponce , Arnulfo Zepeda

We present an updated assessment of the viability of t-b-tau Yukawa coupling unification in supersymmetric models. For the superpotential Higgs mass parameter mu>0, we find unification to less than 1% is possible, but only for GUT scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Auto , H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , J. Ferrandis , X. Tata

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on SO(10) gauge symmetry have many desireable features, including the unification of Yukawa couplings. Using D-term contributions to scalar masses arising from the breakdown of SO(10), Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Javier Ferrandis

We systematically construct two kinds of models with canonical gauge coupling unification and universal high-scale supersymmetry breaking. In the first we introduce standard vector-like particles while in the second we also include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Barger , N. G. Deshpande , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

Supersymmetric Grand Unification usually provides unification of the bottom quark and the tau lepton Yukawa couplings at the GUT scale. In the CMSSM this can be realised only for a very particular choice of parameters. In this letter we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Maurizio Monaco , Martin Spinrath

Unparticle physics from a hidden conformal sector can alter the evolution of the Standard Model (SM) gauge couplings via TeV scale threshold corrections. We discuss how this may lead to gauge coupling unification at M_{GUT}\approx 2 \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We undertake a phenomenological study of SU(5) F-theory GUT models with an additional U(1)_{PQ} symmetry. In such models, breaking SU(5) with hypercharge flux leads to the presence of non-GUT multiplets in the spectrum. We study the effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Matthew J. Dolan , Joseph Marsano , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

Precision gauge coupling unification is one of the primary quantitative successes of low energy or split supersymmetry. Preserving this success puts severe restrictions on possible matter and gauge sectors that might appear at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Matthew Low , David Pinner

We study gauge coupling unification and various phenomenological issues, such as baryon number conservation, the $\mu $ problem and neutrino anomalies, within SUSY 5D orbifold models. The 5D MSSM on an $S^{(1)}/Z_2$ orbifold with 'minimal'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We use a new approach to study string scale gauge coupling unification systematically, allowing both the possibility of non-canonical U(1)_Y normalization and the existence of vector-like particles whose quantum numbers are the same as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

We investigate constraints that the requirements of perturbativity and gauge coupling unification impose on extensions of the Standard Model and of the MSSM. In particular, we discuss the renormalization group running in several SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner , Viviana Niro , Thomas E. J. Underwood

We consider $b$-$\tau$ unification in supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theories (GUTs) with extra matters. The renormalization group runnings of $b$ and $\tau$ Yukawa coupling constants may be significantly affected by the existence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi

Local supersymmetry (SUSY) provides an attractive framework for the incorporation of gravity and unification of gauge interactions within Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). Its breakdown can lead to a variety of models with softly broken SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 S. F. King , S. Moretti , R. Nevzorov

Unification of Gauge and Yukawa sectors of GUTs is obtained by searching for renormalization group invariant relations among the couplings of the both sectors which hold beyond the unification scale. This procedure singled out two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos
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