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By means of unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory it is possible to obtain a remarkable description of meson-meson scattering amplitudes up to 1.2 GeV, and generate poles associated to scalar and vector resonances. Since Chiral Perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Pelaez

We argue that the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator near zero virtuality can be described by random matrix theory. As in the case of classical random matrix ensembles of Dyson we have three distinct classes: the chiral orthogonal ensemble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Jacobus Verbaarschot

The amplitude of density perturbations, for the currently-favoured LambdaCDM cosmology, is constrained using the observed properties of galaxy clusters. The catalogue used is that of Ikebe et al. (2002). The cluster temperature to mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro T P Viana , Scott T Kay , Andrew R Liddle , Orrarujee Muanwong , Peter A Thomas

In a theory with linear confinement, such as QCD, the masses squared m^2 of mesons with high spin S or high radial excitation number n are expected, from semiclassical arguments, to grow linearly with S and n. We show that this behavior can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Karch , Emanuel Katz , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

We study the unitarized meson-baryon scattering amplitude at leading order in the strangeness $S=-1$ sector using time-ordered perturbation theory for a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of chiral effective field theory. By solving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recently, developments in the understanding of low-energy N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory have revealed two important phenomena: the appearance of new four-dimensional superconformal field theories and a non-Abelian generalization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , C. Montonen

It has recently been found that dynamics of pure glue QCD supports the low energy band of Dirac modes with local chiral properties qualitatively different from that of a bulk: while bulk modes suppress chirality relative to statistical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horvath

The low energy mass spectrum of QCD in the large $N_C$ limit is computed. The low-lying states in the meson spectrum are explicitly evaluated up to the fourth order in the strong coupling perturbative expansion. The 't Hooft limit is smooth…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Grignani , D. Marmottini , P. Sodano

The spectroscopic predictions of the Ademollo-Veneziano-Weinberg dual model are critically tested in view of the modern experimental data. The predicted equidistance of masses squared for chiral partners is shown to be violated high in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Afonin

Renormalization group evolution of QCD composite light-cone operators, built from two and more quark and gluon fields, is responsible for the logarithmic scaling violations in diverse physical observables. We analyze spectra of anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. V. Belitsky , A. S. Gorsky , G. P. Korchemsky

The Coupled-Cluster theory is one of the most successful high precision methods used to solve the stationary Schr\"odinger equation. In this article, we address the mathematical foundation of this theory with focus on the advances made in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Andre Laestadius , Fabian M. Faulstich

We present a summary of our results for the light hadron spectrum in quenched lattice QCD and preliminary ones in two-flavor full QCD. For the quenched hadron spectrum we find that the mass formulae predicted by quenched chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshinobu Kuramashi

I study the consequences of chiral symmetry restoration for the Dirac spectrum in finite-temperature gauge theories in the two-flavor chiral limit, using Ginsparg--Wilson fermions on the lattice. I prove that chiral symmetry is restored at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

For N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories in three dimensions, by a direct superspace Feynman diagram approach, we compute the two-loop four-point scattering amplitude with external chiral matter fields. We find that the result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marco S. Bianchi , Matias Leoni , Andrea Mauri , Silvia Penati , Alberto Santambrogio

We derive a universal relation for the transverse part of triangle anomalies within a class of theories whose gravity dual is described by the Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory. This relation provides a set of sum rules involving the masses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Dam T. Son , Naoki Yamamoto

We summarise the status of an intriguing new duality between planar maximally helicity violating scattering amplitudes and light-like Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills. In particular, we focus on the role played by (dual) conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Johannes Henn

The anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory duality conjecture raises the question of how the perturbative expansion in the conformal field theory can resum to a simple function. We exhibit a relation between the one-loop and two-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Anastasiou , Z. Bern , L. J. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

A simple formal computation, and a variation on an old thought experiment, both indicate that QCD with light quarks may confine fundamental color magnetic charges, giving an explicit as well as elegant resolution to the `global color'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum

We consider the generation of the hierarchical charged lepton spectrum and anarchic neutrino masses and mixing angles in warped extra dimensional models with Randall-Sundrum metric. We have classified all possible cases giving rise to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gero von Gersdorff , Mariano Quiros , Michael Wiechers