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The total energy in the two-phase chiral bag model is studied, including the contribution due to the bag (Casimir energy plus energy of the valence quarks), as well as the one coming from the Skyrmion in the external sector. A consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , E. M. Santangelo

The review of vacuum and matter restructuring in space-time with boundaries is presented. We consider phase properties of confining gauge theories and strongly interacting fermion systems. In particular, the chiral and deconfinement phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Alexander Molochkov

The thermodynamic bag model (tdBag) has been applied widely to model quark matter properties in both heavy-ion and astrophysics communities. Several fundamental physics aspects are missing in tdBag, e.g., dynamical chiral symmetry breaking…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Tobias Fischer , Thomas Klähn , Matthias Hempel

With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

Finite-volume effects for the nucleon chiral partners are studied within the framework of the parity-doublet model. Our model includes the vacuum energy shift for nucleons, which is the Casimir effect. We find that for the antiperiodic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tsutomu Ishikawa , Katsumasa Nakayama , Kei Suzuki

We consider the quark-meson model with two quark flavors in a constant external magnetic field $B$ at finite temperature $T$ and finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. We calculate the full renormalized effective potential to one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan

The dependence of light hadron masses and baryon magnetic moments on the magnitude of the Casimir energy is examined in the bag model with center-of-mass corrections. There are seven free parameters in the model. Six of them are determined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrius Bernotas , Vytautas Šimonis

The three-phase version of the hybrid chiral bag model, containing the phase of asymptotic freedom, the hadronization phase as well as the intermediate phase of constituent quarks, is proposed. For this model the self-consistent solution,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Cherednikov , S. Fedorov , M. Khalili , K. Sveshnikov

We consider the thermodynamics of chiral models in the mean-field approximation and discuss the relevance of the (frequently omitted) fermion vacuum loop. Within the chiral quark-meson model and its Polyakov loop extended version, we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 V. Skokov , B. Friman , E. Nakano , K. Redlich , B. -J. Schaefer

For studies of quark matter in astrophysical scenarios the thermodynamic bag model (tdBag) is commonly employed. Although successful, it does not account for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) and repulsions due to the vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Thomas Klahn , Tobias Fischer , Matthias Hempel

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

The ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass at finite temperatures and densities provides for a quantitative signal of chiral symmetry breaking. We calculate this ratio by using an extension to finite chemical potential of the field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , G. Pettini

The implications of chiral symmetry for the quark model are discussed. In particular its connection with the meson-baryon approach is outlined. It is stressed that in the closure approximation, where the intermediate baryon states are used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Ya. Glozman

We study the effects of finite chemical potential and impurity scattering on dynamical fermion mass generation in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics. In any realistic systems, these effects usually can not be neglected. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-flavored massless fermions in a chiral bag by imposing boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We express the fermionic mean number in terms of a functional trace involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe

We study the finite temperature properties of an effective chiral Lagrangian which describes nuclear matter. Thermal fluctuations in both the nucleon and the meson fields are considered. The logarithmic and square root terms in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. W. Carter , P. J. Ellis

An effective model is introduced to illustrate finite volume effects beyond the usual momentum space constraints. The fluctuations of the chiral order parameter and the net baryon number, as well as their scaling properties, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Győző Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

Scalar QED with fermions is investigated in an expansion in powers of the inverse gauge coupling constant. The fermion mass generation is studied in next to leading order of the strong coupling expansion for the Higgs-phase of the model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Marc Chemtob , Kurt Langfeld

The Casimir effect is a quantum phenomenon rooted in the fact that vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields are affected by the presence of physical objects and boundaries. Since the energy spectrum of the vacuum fluctuations depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 M. N. Chernodub , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov

We calculate perturbatively the effect of density on hadronic properties using the chiral quark model implemented by the QCD trace anomaly to see the possibility of constructing Lorentz invariant Lagrangian at finite density. We calculate…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee
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