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The standard approach to the infra-red problem is to use the Bloch-Nordsieck trick to handle soft divergences and the Lee-Nauenberg (LN) theorem for collinear singularities. We show that this is inconsistent in the presence of massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

I review the Lee-Nauenberg thereom and discuss its inclusion of photons which are disconnected at the level of the S-matrix but connected at the level of the cross-section when there are initial and final state charged particles. I then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Jameson

Infrared divergences have long been heralded to cancel in sufficiently inclusive cross-sections, according to the famous Kinoshita-Lee-Nauenberg theorem which mandates an initial and final state sum. While well-motivated, this theorem is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Christopher Frye , Holmfridur Hannesdottir , Nisarga Paul , Matthew D. Schwartz , Kai Yan

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of non-commutative IR divergences and will also discuss their cancellation in the physical cross sections. The commutative IR (soft) divergences existing in the non-planar diagrams will be examined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Mirza , M. Zarei

The cancellation of infrared (IR) divergences is an old topic in quantum field theory whose main results are condensed into the celebrated Kinoshita-Lee-Nauenberg (KLN) theorem. In this paper, we consider mass-suppressed corrections to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Paolo Ciafaloni , Denis Comelli , Alfredo Urbano

A consistent factorization theorem is presented in the framework of effective field theories. Conventional factorization suffers from infrared divergences in the soft and collinear parts. We present a factorization theorem in which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

Consistent factorization theorems in high-energy scattering near the threshold are presented in the framework of the soft-collinear effective theory. Traditional factorization theorem separates the soft and collinear parts successfully, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We show for the first time in over 50 years how to correctly apply the Kinoshita-Lee-Nauenberg theorem diagrammatically in a next-to-leading order scattering process. We improve on previous works by including all initial and final state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Abdullah Khalil , W. A. Horowitz

We present a covariant formulation of the Kinoshita, Lee, Nauenberg (KLN) theorem for processes involving the radiation of soft particles. The role of the disconnected diagrams is explored and a rearrangement of the perturbation theory is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 R. Akhoury , M. G. Sotiropoulos , V. I. Zakharov

We consider perturbative expansions in theories with an infrared cutoff $\lambda$. The infrared sensitive pieces are defined as terms nonanalytic in the infinitesimal $\lambda^2$ and powers of this cutoff characterize the strength of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Akhoury , L. Stodolsky , V. I. Zakharov

The Kinoshita-Lee-Nauenberg (KLN) theorem describes the fact that inclusive electromagnetic and weak production processes in the vacuum do not contain singularities in the ultra-relativistic limit of zero mass. When these production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

The conventional approach to the infrared problem in perturbative quantum electrodynamics relies on the concept of inclusive collision cross-sections. A non-perturbative variant of this notion was introduced in algebraic quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wojciech Dybalski

We present a novel form of relativistic quantum mechanics and demonstrate how to solve it using a recently derived unitary perturbation theory, within partial wave analysis. The theory is tested on a relativistic problem, with two spinless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Scott E. Hoffmann

We construct a perturbation theory which we conjecture to be free of the Coulomb-phase infrared divergence. This perturbation theory is developed for one of the simplest yet prototypical scattering amplitudes which would otherwise exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Luke Lippstreu

The microscopic quantum theory of nonlinear stimulated scattering of chiral particles in doped $AB$ stacked bilayer graphene on Coulomb field of charged impurities in the presence of strong coherent electromagnetic radiation is presented.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 A. G. Ghazaryan , Kh. V. Sedrakian

Coherent state approach has been proposed as an alternate way to deal with the true infrared divergences in light front field theory. We show that infrared divergences in fermion mass renormalization are eliminated to all orders in light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Jai D. More , Anuradha Misra

Stueckelberg mechanism introduces a scalar field, known as Stueckelberg field, so that gauge symmetry is preserved in the massive abelian gauge theory. In this work, we show that the role of the Stueckelberg field is similar to the Kulish…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-07 T. R. Govindarajan , Jai D. More , P. Ramadevi

We discuss the infrared structure of processes with massive quarks in the initial state. It is well known that, starting from next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD, such processes exhibit a violation of the Bloch-Nordsieck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Fabrizio Caola , Kirill Melnikov , Davide Napoletano , Lorenzo Tancredi

It has been known for a while that there is spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry in the nonzero charged sectors of quantum electrodynamics due to the infrared problem of soft photons. More recently, it has also been suggested that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 A. P. Balachandran , V. P. Nair

Dynamical Higgs mechanism on the light-front (LF) is studied using a (1+1) dimensional model, with emphasis on the infrared divergence problem. The consideration of the zero mode $ k^+ = 0 $ is not sufficient for investigating dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Maedan
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