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Photon emission arising in the course of transition between the states of quark-gluon and hadron plasma has been considered. Single-photon distributions and two-photon correlations in central rapidity region have been calculated for heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Andreev

The physics of peripheral collisions with relativistic heavy ions (PCRHI) is reviewed. One- and two-photon processes are discussed.

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. A. Bertulani

After a brief description of the basic principle of a photon collider, we summarize the physics potential of such a facility at high energies. Unique opportunities are provided in supersymmetric theories for the discovery of heavy scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. M. Muhlleitner , P. M. Zerwas

The present status of theoretical expectations of studies of single photons from relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. It is argued that the upper limit of single photon radiation from S+Au collisions at CERN SPS obtained by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

We will review the latest physics developments from PHENIX concentrating on cold nuclear matter effects, the initial state for heavy-ion collisions, and probes of the earliest stages of the hot-dense medium created in those collisions.…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Michael Leitch

Photon bound states have been identified as particular solutions to the scattering of two photons from a single emitter, but from these results the full nature of these states remains elusive. We study a novel, clear and unambiguous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Björn Schrinski , Johan A. Brimer , Anders S. Sørensen

Ultraperipheral collisions at heavy ion colliders use the strong Coulomb fields surrounding the ions to study photon-photon and photon-hadron processes at high energy. A number of processes of interest are discussed here.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kai Hencken , Gerhard Baur , Ute Dreyer , Dirk Trautmann

Searches for resonances in final states with leptons and photons have always been a powerful tool for discovery in high energy physics. We present here the latest results from the ATLAS and CMS experiments, based on up to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Francesco Pandolfi

The purpose of my talk is to explain physical backgrounds of the chiral states, which are predicted to exist generally in the low mass regions of hadrons, containing light quarks, and to stimulate the experimental and phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin Ishida

Calculations of two-step rescattering and pion emission for the 12C(e,e'p) reaction at very large missing energies and momenta are compared with recent data from TJNAF. For parallel kinematics, final state interactions are strongly reduced…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Barbieri

Exclusive two-photon reactions such as Compton scattering at large angles, deeply virtual Compton scattering, and hadron production in photon-photon collisions provide important tests of QCD at the amplitude level, particularly as measures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stanley J. Brodsky

This report describes the transitions pion -> meson_1 + meson_2 and also pion -> multi-pion for high energy pions interacting with target nuclei (Z,A). The physics interests are: A) Nuclear inelastic coherent diffraction cross sections for…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Murray A. Moinester

"Twisted particles" refer to non-plane-wave states of photons, electrons, hadrons, or any other particle which carry non-zero, adjustable orbital angular momentum with respect to their average propagation direction. Twisted photons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Igor P. Ivanov , Nikolai Korchagin , Alexandr Pimikov , Pengming Zhang

Final state signatures of a single photon and missing transverse energy offer unique and powerful advantages in the search for new physics. This document presents the first observation of the Zgamma to nunu_bargamma process at the Tevatron…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Edgar Carrera

The discovery of hadronic states beyond the conventional two-quark meson and three-quark baryon picture in the last two decades is one of the most amazing accomplishments in fundamental physics research. Many experiments contributed to this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Chang-Zheng Yuan

LEP offers an excellent opportunity to measure two photon processes over a large kinematical range and thus study the complex nature of the photon. This article reviews the experimental status of ``Two Photon Physics'' at LEP. The recent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Maneesh Wadhwa

Entangled photon pairs are key to many novel applications in quantum technologies. Semiconductor quantum dots can be used as sources of on-demand, highly entangled photons. The fidelity to a fixed maximally entangled state is limited by the…

The corrections for two pion correlations due to electromagnetic final state interactions at high secondary multiplicities are investigated. It is shown that these result in a noticeable deviation from the standard Gamov factor. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. V. Anchishkin , W. A. Zajc , G. M. Zinovjev

Collisions between nuclei at ultrarelativistic energies produce a color-deconfined plasma that expands explosively and rapidly reverts to the color-confined (hadronic) state. In non-central collisions, the zone of hot matter is transversely…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 M. A. Lisa , E. Frodermann , G. Graef , M. Mitrovski , E. Mount , H. Petersen , M. Bleicher

The physics potential of a high-energy photon collider is reviewed. The emphasis is put on aspects related to the symmetry breaking sector, including Higgs searches and production of longitudinal vector bosons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Bélanger